Journals / Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1

THE DIAGNOSTIC CHALLANGE OF AN UTERINE MASS: UTERINE LYMPHOMA

PREOPERATİF TANI GÜÇLÜĞÜ YARATAN UTERİN KİTLE: PRİMER UTERİN LENFOMA

Pages
59–63
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Especially if uterine lymphoma infiltrated to the uterine wall deeply, preoperative histological analysis could not reveal the real pathology

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background: Lymphoma of primary genital tract is uncommon.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Case report: A-62 years old woman presented with postmenoposal bleeding.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Especially if uterine lymphoma infiltrated to the uterine wall deeply, preoperative histological analysis could not reveal the real pathology
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: Lymphoma of primary genital tract is uncommon. The similarity of its symptoms (vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain,etc..) with other genital system diseases, presence of nonspesific symptoms on histologic and imaging examinations may make the diagnosis delayed and may cause overtreatment. Case report: A-62 years old woman presented with postmenoposal bleeding. All the imaging studies [transvaginal ultrasonography (USG), Doppler USG, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)] showed only enlarged uterus with a mass lesion orginated from uterine wall. The histopathologic analysis of fractionated cervical and uterine curettage were not diagnostic for postmenoposal bleeding and uterine mass lesion. To clarify the diagnosis, total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH), bilateral salpingooferectomy (BSO), peritoneal cytology sampling and frozen were carried out. While the frozen was reported in favour of malign pathology, the operation was continued with bilateral pelvic and paraaortic lymph node dissection (BPPLND) and omentectomy. Routine pathology demonstrated diffuse large B cell lymphoma infiltrating myometrial wall. Bone marrow examination was normal. Flourodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography / computered tomography (FDG-PET/CT) showed no FDG-avid area in favour of lymphoma on whole body scan. She was considered as primary uterine lymphoma and received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, ,adriamycin, vincristine ve prednisolone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy by hematology clinical follow up. She remains in complete clinical and radiological remission 6 months after the treatment. Conclusion: Lymphoma of genital tract should be kept in mind in the case of difficulty to clarify the differential diagnosis of uterine bleeding or mass. Especially if uterine lymphoma infiltrated to the uterine wall deeply, preoperative histological analysis could not reveal the real pathology

Özet

Giriş: Kadın genital sisteminin primer lenfoması oldukça nadirdir. Primer uterin lenfoma, genital sistemin diğer hastalıklarıyla benzer bulgular ( vajinal kanama, pelvik ağrı vs) vermesi, doku örneklemeleri ve görüntüleme tetkiklerinde de spesifik bulgular vermemesi ayırıcı tanıda yer alamamasına ve tanıda gecikmelere, ayrıca lüzumsuz cerrahi yaklaşımlara neden olabilmektedir. Olgu: 62 yaşındaki hasta postmenopozal vajinal kanama şikayetiyle başvurdu. Uygulanan laboratuvar ve görüntüleme yöntemlerinde [transvajinal ultrasonografi (USG), Doppler USG, manyetik rezonans görüntüleme (MRG)] uterus boyutunda artış ve uterin duvar kaynaklı kitle dışında bulgu tespit edilemedi. Uygulanan endoservikal küretaj ve endometrial örneklemenin histopatolojik inceleme sonucunun postmenopozal kanama ve uterin kitleyi açıklayıcı olmaması nedeni ile hastaya total abdominal histerektomi (TAH), bilateral salpingooferektomi (BSO), batın yıkama sıvısı alınması uygulandı, operasyon sırasında frozen sonucunun malign olarak bildirilmesi üzerine operasyona bilateral pelvik ve paraaortik lenfadenektomi (BPPLND) ve omentektomi eklendi. Nihai patolojinin diffüz büyük B hücreli lenfoma olarak raporlanması üzerine hastaya kemik iliği biyopsisi yapılmış, sonucu da lenfoma infiltrasyonu saptanmayan normoselüler kemik iliği olarak raporlanmıştır. şorodeoksiglukoz pozitron emisyon tomografi/ bilgisayarlı tomografi (FDG-PET/BT) 'sinde tüm vücutta lenfoma lehine herhangi bir tutulum saptanmaması üzerine primer uterin lenfoma tanısı konulan hasta hematoloji takibinde rituximab, siklofosfamid, adriamisin, vinkristin ve prednison (R-CHOP) kemoterapisi almıştır. Kemoterapi sonrası 6 aylık takibinde tam bir klinik ve radyolojik cevap saptandı. Sonuç: Preoperatif dönemde tanısı konulamayan uterin kanamaların veya kitlelerin ayırıcı tanısında primer genital lenfomalar akılda tutulmalıdır. Uterus kay

🔖

Cite This Article

BOSTANCI, E., AYAŞ, S., KOÇ, N., BOZA, A. T., TUĞRUL, S. (2022). THE DIAGNOSTIC CHALLANGE OF AN UTERINE MASS: UTERINE LYMPHOMA. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1, 59–63. https://ajindex.com/articles/631473

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Dursun P, Gultekin M, Bozdag G et al. Primary cervical lymphoma: report of two cases and review of the literatüre Gynecol Oncol 2005;98(3):484-9
  2. Cantu de Leon D, Perez Montiel D, Chanona Vilchis J.Primary malignant lymphoma of uterine cervix. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2006;16(2):923-7
  3. Agaoglu FY, Fayda M, Dizdar Y, Basaran M, Yazar A, Darendeliler E. Primary uterine lymphoma: case report and literature review. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2005;45(1): 88-9
  4. Shen CJ, Tsai EM, Tsai KB, Wu CH, Hsu SC. Primary T-cell lymphoma of the uterine corpus. Kaohsiung J Med Sci March 2007;23(3):138-40
  5. Heeren JHM, Croonen AM, Pijnenborg JMA. Primary extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the female genital tract: A case report and literature review. Int J Gyn Path 2008;27(2):243-6
  6. Russell Vang, L. Jeffrey Medeiros, Chul S. Ha, Michael Deavers. Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas involving the uterus: A clinicopathologic analysis of 26 cases. Mod Pathol 2000; 13(1):19-28
  7. Upanal N, Enjeti A. Primary lymphoma of the uterus and cervix: two case reports and review of the literature. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2011;51(6):559-62
  8. Frey NV, Svoboda J, Andreadis C, Tsai DE, Schuster SJ, Elstrom R et al. Primary lymphomas of the cervix and uterus: the University of Pennsylvania's experience and a review of the literature. Leuk Lymphoma 2006;47(9):1894-901
  9. The 1988 Bethesda System for reporting cervical/vaginal cytological diagnosis. National Cancer Institute Workshop. JAMA 1989;262(7):931-4
  10. Swerdlow SH, Campo E, Harris NL et al. World Health Organization classification of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues, (Eds), IARC Press, Lyon 2008
  11. Moormeier JA, Williams SF, Golomb HM. The staging of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Semin Oncol 1990;17(1):43- 50
  12. Anderson T, Chabner BA, Young RC, Berard CW, Garvin AJ, Simon RM et al. Malignant lymphoma
  13. The histology and staging of 473 patients at the National Cancer Institute. Cancer 1982;50(12):2699-707
  14. Van Renterghem N,De Paepe P,Van den Broecke R, Bourgain C, Serreyn R. Primary lymphoma of the cervix uteri: a diagnostic challenge. Report of two cases and review of the literature. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2005;26(1):36-8
  15. Binesh F, Karimi zarchi M, Vahedian H, Rajabzadeh Y. Primary malignant lymphoma of the uterine cervix. BMJ Case Rep 2012 Sep 24;2012
  16. Goto N,Oishi-Tanaka Y, Tsunoda H, Yoshikawa H, Minami M: Magnetic resonance findings of primary uterine malignant lymphoma. Magn Reson Med Sci