Journals / Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1

SPERM DNA DAMAGE AND ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNIQUES

SPERM DNA HASARI VE ÜREMEYE YARDIMCI TEKNİKLER

Pages
52–58
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The aim of this review to assess the evidence pertaining to the clinical utility of sperm DNA integrity testing and target areas that require more study.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Infertility affects one in six couples of childbearing age and male problems are responsible for 40% of these cases.
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Key Findings & Data:Although no significant prognostic factor for the outcomes of assisted reproductive technique (ART) has been identified, except female age; there is accumulating evidence suggesting potential as a prognostic test for ART.
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Conclusion & Impact:The aim of this review to assess the evidence pertaining to the clinical utility of sperm DNA integrity testing and target areas that require more study.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Infertility affects one in six couples of childbearing age and male problems are responsible for 40% of these cases. One area of research that has been studied intensely during the past decade as a cause for male infertility is the integrity of DNA in the nucleus of mature ejaculated spermatozoa. Accumulating evidence suggests that disturbances in the organization of the genomic material in sperm nuclei are negatively correlated with the fertility potential of spermatozoa in vivo. The impact of sperm DNA damage on IVF and ICSI reproductive outcomes remain more controversial. Although no significant prognostic factor for the outcomes of assisted reproductive technique (ART) has been identified, except female age; there is accumulating evidence suggesting potential as a prognostic test for ART. The aim of this review to assess the evidence pertaining to the clinical utility of sperm DNA integrity testing and target areas that require more study.

Özet

İnfertilite, doğurganlık çağındaki altı çiftten bir tanesinin sorunudur ve erkeğe bağlı problemler bu vakaların %40'nı kapsamaktadır. Geçtiğimiz on yıl içerisinde ejekülatta yer alan matür spermin nükleusundaki DNA bütünlüğünün değerlendirilmesinin erkek infertilitesinin nedenlerinden birini açığa çıkarabileceği tezi üzerinde çalışılmıştır. Sperm genetik materyalinin organizasyonundaki değişiklikler sonucu tanımlanan sperm DNA hasarının in vivo ortamda fertilite potansiyelini olumsuz etkilediğine dair ortaya atılan kanıtlar her geçen gün artmaktadır. Sperm DNA hasarının IVF ve ICSI uygulamasının gebelik başarısı üzerine etkileri tartışmalıdır. Üremeye yardımcı tekniklerde bayan yaşı dışında herhangi bir önemli prognostik faktör belirlenmemiş olmasına rağmen, sperm DNA hasarını belirleyen testlerin üremeye yardımcı tekniklerde prognostik öneme sahip olduklarına dair kanıtlar öne sürülmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı, sperm DNA hasar testlerinin klinik kullanımda yeri olup olmadığı ile ilgili kanıtların değerlendirilmesi ve bu alanda çalışmaya ihtiyaç duyulan konuların belirlenmesidir.

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Cite This Article

GÜVEN, S., GÜNALP, S., BOYNUKALIN, F. K. (2022). SPERM DNA DAMAGE AND ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNIQUES. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1, 52–58. https://ajindex.com/articles/631468

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