Journals / Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi / 2007 / Cilt: 64 - Sayı: 2

Science, research and ethics

Bilim, araştırma ve etik

Pages
47–53
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Ethical committees fulfillan important function inprotection of ethical standards and prevention of violations.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Science is an activity that sheds light on the phenomena in the universe.
📊
Key Findings & Data:All stages ofscientific investigations such as design, implementation and conclusion are dependent on thecontrol and responsibility of people.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Ethical committees fulfillan important function inprotection of ethical standards and prevention of violations.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Science is an activity that sheds light on the phenomena in the universe. All stages ofscientific investigations such as design, implementation and conclusion are dependent on thecontrol and responsibility of people. Therefore, ethical values of scientists has an influence onscientific activities. Our ethical values make it possible for our scientific activities to developat a direction serving the good of mankind. However , during scientific investigations,unfortunately violations of ethical rules are encountered. Likewise, in medical investigationsusing human beings as subjects, sometimes attitudes and behaviors endangering human lifeand debasing human dignity are displayed. Certain legal regulations are necessary in order toprevent such violations of ethical rules. Ethical committees fulfillan important function inprotection of ethical standards and prevention of violations.

Özet

Bilim, evrendeki olguları açığa çıkartan bir etkinlik alanıdır . Bilimsel çalışmaların; tasarım,uygulama ve sonuçlandırma gibi tüm aşamaları, insanın kontrolü vesorumluluğuna bağlıdır . Bu nedenle bilim insanlarının etik değerleri, bilimsel çalışmaları daetkilemektedir . Etikdeğerlerimiz, bilimsel çalışmalarımızın insanlık için “iyi” yöndegelişmesini sağlar . Fakat,bilimsel çalışmalar sırasında ne yazık ki, çeşitli etik ihlaller de yaşanmaktadır . İnsanlarüzerindeki tıbbi araştırmalarda da bazen insan hayatını ve onurunu zedeleyen tutum vedavranışlar sergilenmektedir . Bu tür etik ihlallerin önüne geçebilmek için belirlidüzenlemelere ihtiyaç vardır . Etik standartların korunması ve ihlallerin önlenmesi anlamında etik kurullar çok önemli bir işlevi yerine getirmektedir .

🔖

Cite This Article

AYDIN, E. (2022). Science, research and ethics. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 64 - Sayı: 2, 47–53. https://ajindex.com/articles/625246

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (8)

  1. Glass B. The ethical basis of science. In: Bulger RE, Heitman E, Reiser SJ eds. The Ethical Dimensions of the Biological and Health Sciences-Selected Policies and Resources. 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press 2002: 29 41
  2. Heitmen E. The roots of honor and integrity in science. In: Bulger RE, Heitman E, Reiser SJ eds. The Ethical Dimensions of the Biological and Health Sciences Selected Policies and Resources. 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press 2002: 21-28
  3. Sugarman J, Mastroianni AC, Kahn J. Ethics of Research with Human Subject. University Publishing Group Frederick, Maryland 1998: 33-34
  4. Smith T. Ethics in Medical Research. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 2001: 7-8
  5. Heaney RP, Dougherty CJ. Research for Health Professions. Iowa State University Press/Ames 1988: 211 19, 230-31
  6. Brody BA. The Ethics of Biomedical Research. Oxford University Press New York 1998: 46-56
  7. Foster C. Research Ethics Committees. Encyclopedia in Applied Ethics. Academic Press New York. 1998: 845-52
  8. Francis L. IRBs and Conflict of Interest. Eds. Spece RG, Shimm DS, Buchanan AE. Conflicts of Interest in Clinical Practice and Research. Oxford University Press New York 1996: 418-36.