Journals / Türk Geriatri Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MODIFIED NUTRITION RISK IN CRITICALLY ILL SCORE AND MORTALITY IN GERIATRIC PATIENTS

GERIATRI YAŞ GRUBUNDAKI HASTALARDA KRITIK HASTALIK MODIFIYE BESLENME RISK SKORU ILE MORTALITE ARASINDAKI İLIŞKI

Pages
222–227
Publication Date
2022-11-04
DOI
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Mortality was significantly higher inGroup B. (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: The intensive care unit (ICU) course of geriatric patients differ in variousways from that of younger patients.
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Key Findings & Data:This study aims to retrospectively investigate the associationbetween modified NUTRIC score at first admission with mechanical ventilation duration andmortality in the geriatric patients which constitute the majority of our ICU patients.Materials and Method: We retrospectively investigated patients admitted to our clinicin 2017 aged above 65 for their age, modified NUTRIC scores, days under invasive and noninvasiveventilation, and comorbidities.
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Conclusion & Impact:Mortality was significantly higher inGroup B. (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2017 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The intensive care unit (ICU) course of geriatric patients differ in variousways from that of younger patients. Geriatric patients admitted to the ICU often have severalcomorbidities with multiple drug uses. Evaluation of the nutritional status upon initial admissionis vital for the geriatric patient. This study aims to retrospectively investigate the associationbetween modified NUTRIC score at first admission with mechanical ventilation duration andmortality in the geriatric patients which constitute the majority of our ICU patients.Materials and Method: We retrospectively investigated patients admitted to our clinicin 2017 aged above 65 for their age, modified NUTRIC scores, days under invasive and noninvasiveventilation, and comorbidities. Patients under low risk of malnutrition with a modifiedNUTRIC Score of 0 to 4 comprised Group A while patients with a high risk of malnutrition anda score of 5 to 9 comprised Group B. Both groups were investigated for days under ventilationand mortality.Results: 14.6% of patients were diagnosed with primary respiratory insufficiency, 34.1%with secondary respiratory insufficiency, 9.8% with intracranial pathologies, 35.4% withpostoperative ICU requirement, 4.8% with cardiac arrest and CPR, 0.8% with traumaand 0.5% with malignancies. An association between an increase in modified NUTRIC scoreand days under mechanical ventilation was not observed. Mortality was significantly higher inGroup B. (p

Özet

Giriş: Yaşlı hastaların yoğun bakım süreçleri genç hasta grubuna göre çeşitli açılardan farklılık göstermektedir. Yoğun bakıma yatan geriatrik hastaların çoklu hastalıkları ve beraberinde çoklu ilaç kullanım bulunmaktadır. Bununla birlikte ilk yatışta nutrisyon değerlendirmesi de önemli bir parametredir. Çalışmada; yoğun bakım ünitesinde yüksek bir sıklık oluşturan 65 yaş üstü hastalarda retrospektif olarak ilk yatıştaki modifiye NUTRİC skorları ile mekanik ventilasyon gün sayısı ve mortalite ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Retrospektif olarak klinikte 2017 yılında yatan, 65 yaş üstü hastaların, modifiye NUTRİC skorları, ventilasyon günü (invaziv, non-invaziv), beraber görülen hastalıkları incelendi. Modifiye NUTRİC skoru 0-4 malnütrisyon açısından düşük risk taşıyan hastalar; A grubu, 5-9 arasında malnütrisyon riski yüksek olan hastalar B grubu olarak tanımlandı. Her iki grubun parametreleri, ventilasyon gün sayısı ve mortalite ile ilişkisini incelendi. Bulgular: Hastaların tanıları; %14.6 primer, %34.1 sekonder solunum yetmezliği, %9.8 intrakraniyal, %35.4 postoperatif, %4.8 post CPR, %0.8 travma, %0.5 malignite idi. Modifiye NUTRİC skorun artması ile mekanik ventilasyon gün sayısında artış kaydedilmedi. Grup B’de mortalitede istatistiksel olarak anlamlı artış bulundu (p

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Cite This Article

TURAN, G., MERİÇ, Y., DEMİROLUK, Ö., AR, A. Y., KUPLAY, Y. Y. (2022). THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MODIFIED NUTRITION RISK IN CRITICALLY ILL SCORE AND MORTALITY IN GERIATRIC PATIENTS. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 222–227. https://ajindex.com/articles/623598

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