Journals / Türk Biyokimya Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 1

Association of missense substitution of A49T and V89L in the SRD5A2 gene with prostate cancer in Turkish patients

Türk hastalarda SRD5A2 genindeki A49T ve V89L amino asit yer değişimlerinin prostat kanseri ile ilişkis

Pages
37–43
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Carrying the 49T allele was associated with higher likelihood of positive surgical margin status (27.5% in 49A vs

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To determine the association of missense substitution of alanine 49 threonine (A49T) and valine 89 leucine (V89L) in the steroid-5-alpha-reductase type II (SRD5A2) gene with prostate cancer in Turkish patients.Methods: Eighty patients with prostate cancer and 76 healthy control subjects were evaluated for A49T and V89L polymorphisms in the SRD5A2 gene mutations via real time fluorescence PCR and melting curve analysis.Results: Patients and controls were similar in terms of allele frequencies for polymorphic markers A49T and V89L in the SRD5A2 gene.
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Key Findings & Data:Most patients had T2b (51.3%), N0 (96.3%) stage tumors with Gleason Score of ≥ 6 (82.7%) and surgical margin in 28.8%.
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Conclusion & Impact:Carrying the 49T allele was associated with higher likelihood of positive surgical margin status (27.5% in 49A vs
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To determine the association of missense substitution of alanine 49 threonine (A49T) and valine 89 leucine (V89L) in the steroid-5-alpha-reductase type II (SRD5A2) gene with prostate cancer in Turkish patients.Methods: Eighty patients with prostate cancer and 76 healthy control subjects were evaluated for A49T and V89L polymorphisms in the SRD5A2 gene mutations via real time fluorescence PCR and melting curve analysis.Results: Patients and controls were similar in terms of allele frequencies for polymorphic markers A49T and V89L in the SRD5A2 gene. Most patients had T2b (51.3%), N0 (96.3%) stage tumors with Gleason Score of ≥ 6 (82.7%) and surgical margin in 28.8%. While 81.3% had no seminal vesicle invasion, 36.3% had capsular invasion. Carrying the 49T allele was associated with higher likelihood of positive surgical margin status (27.5% in 49A vs

Özet

Amaç: Türk hastalarda, steroid-5-alfa-redüktaz tip II; alfa polipeptit 2 3-oxo-5 alfa-steroid delta 4-dehidrogenaz alfa 2 (SRD5A2) genindeki Alanin 49 treonin (A49T) ve Valin 89 Lösin (V89L) amino asit yer değişimlerinin prostat kanseri ile ilişkisini tespit etmek.Metod: Prostat kanserli 80 hasta (ortalama(SD) yaş: 62,6 (7,8) yıl) ve 76 sağlıklı kontrol grubu olgusunda (ortalama(SD) yaş: 63,0 (8,7) yıl) SRD5A2 gen mutasyonalarından A49T ve V89L polimorfizmini eş zamanlı fluoresans PCR ve erime eğrisi analizi ile tespit ettik. Prognostik faktörler genel hasta popülasyonunda, A49T ve V89L polimorfizmleri açısından değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Hastalar ve kontrol olgularının polimorfik belirteçler için SRD5A2 genindeki A49T ve V89L polimorfizmleri de dahil allel sıklığı aynıydı. Hastaların çoğu T2b (% 51,3), N0 (% 96,3), Gleason skoru >= 6 (% 82,7) cerrahi sınırda (% 28,8) idi. Seminal vezikül invazyonu % 81,3'ünde yokken, % 36,3'ünde kapsül invazyonu vardı. 49T alleli taşıyanlarda cerrahi sınırın pozitif olabilirlik oranı (49A allelinde % 27,5, 49T allelinde %70, p = 0,038) ve Gleason skoru >= 7 (49A allelinde % 47,5, 49T allelinde % 100, p = 0,032) 49A alleli taşıyanlardan daha yüksekti. V89L polimorfizmi prognostik faktörlerle karşılaştırıldığında 89V veya 89L alleli taşıyanlar arasında fark görülmemiştir.Sonuç: Hasta ve kontrol grubunda SRD5A2 geninde polimorfik belirteçler allel sıklığı açısından anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı. T alleli sadece hasta grubunda gösterilmiştir. A49T polimorfizminde 49T alleli taşıyan hastalar yüksek tümör agresifliği ile ilişkili bulundu. 89V veya 89L alleli taşıyan hastalarda ise benzer prognostik karakteristikler kaydedildi

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Cite This Article

KURAL, A., LİVAOGLU, A., TİNAY, I., TURKERİ, L., CEVLİK, T., RESEARCH, S. K., NEİJMANN, S. T. (2022). Association of missense substitution of A49T and V89L in the SRD5A2 gene with prostate cancer in Turkish patients. Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 1, 37–43. https://ajindex.com/articles/621010

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