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Journals / Türk Biyokimya Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 3

A novel application of oriental beetle juvenile Anomala corpulenta to reflect Pb contamination in soil

Oryantal böcek juvenil Anomala corpulenta‘nın toprakta Pb kontaminasyonunu yansıtacak yeni bir uygulaması

Xichao XIA
Xinhua ZHENG
Suxiang LU
Zhiguo CHEN
Xianguang BAI
Guina LIANG
Shipeng XUE
Chuanxiu HUA
Guoying SONG
Lianghong GUO
Pages
248–256
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Expressions of ChE, SOD, CAT andGSH-Px of Pb treated groups were significant decreasedcompared with that of control group in the experimentobserved.Conclusion: Pb contamination of soil may cause multipleeffects on juvenile A. corpulenta including occurrence ofmortality, delay of growth and avoidance of contaminatedenvironment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Insects dwelled in soil play a key role in monitoringof metal contaminations.
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Key Findings & Data:Meanwhile, activities of acetylcholinesterase(ChE), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) andglutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in A. corpulenta wereexamined to quantify the extent of alterations caused byPb treatments.Result: Events of mortality were occurred in the Pb treatedgroups (1200 and 1600 mg Pb/kg soil).
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Conclusion & Impact:Expressions of ChE, SOD, CAT andGSH-Px of Pb treated groups were significant decreasedcompared with that of control group in the experimentobserved.Conclusion: Pb contamination of soil may cause multipleeffects on juvenile A. corpulenta including occurrence ofmortality, delay of growth and avoidance of contaminatedenvironment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Insects dwelled in soil play a key role in monitoringof metal contaminations. In order to explore the toxicityof lead (Pb) in soil, juvenile of oriental beetle Anomalacorpulenta, were firstly applied to analyze effect of Pb.Methods: In the current study, toxicity of different concentrationsPb on A. corpulenta in the laboratory wasperformed by measuring survival, growth and avoidanceof animals. Meanwhile, activities of acetylcholinesterase(ChE), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) andglutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in A. corpulenta wereexamined to quantify the extent of alterations caused byPb treatments.Result: Events of mortality were occurred in the Pb treatedgroups (1200 and 1600 mg Pb/kg soil). Administrationof Pb treatments could result in a significant decrease ofmean end weights in contrasted with that of control group.Treatment of Pb at 800 mg Pb/kg soil caused an obviouslyavoidance behavior. Expressions of ChE, SOD, CAT andGSH-Px of Pb treated groups were significant decreasedcompared with that of control group in the experimentobserved.Conclusion: Pb contamination of soil may cause multipleeffects on juvenile A. corpulenta including occurrence ofmortality, delay of growth and avoidance of contaminatedenvironment.

Özet

Amaç: Toprakta yaşayan böcekler metal kontaminasyonlarının izlenmesinde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Topraktaki kurşun (Pb) toksisitesini araştırmak için ilk önce oryantal bir böcek olan juvenil Anomala corpulenta kullanıldı. Yöntemler: Bu çalışmada laboratuvar şartları altında, A. corpulenta‘ya Pb‘nin farklı konsantrasyonlarda toksisitesi, hayvanların hayatta kalma, büyüme ve kaçınma ölçümleri ile gerçekleştirildi. Aynı zamanda, A. corpulenta‘ da asetilkolinesteraz (ChE), süperoksit dismutaz (SOD), katalaz (CAT) ve glutatyon peroksidaz (GSH-Px) aktiviteleri, Pb uygulamalerına bağlı olan değişikliklerin miktarını belirlemek için incelendi. Bulgular: Pb ile muamele edilen gruplarda (1200 ve 1600 mg Pb/kg toprak) mortalite olayları meydana geldi. Kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında Pb verilen groupta ortalama uç ağırlıklarında anlamlı bir azalma görülebilmektedir. 800 mg Pb/kg toprakta uygulandığında belirgin bir kaçınılmaya neden olmuştur. Pb uygulanan grupların ChE, SOD, CAT ve GSH-Px ifadeleri kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak azalmıştır. Sonuç: Topraktaki Pb kontaminasyonu, juvenil A. corpulenta üzerinde, mortalite, büyümenin gecikmesi ve kontamine çevreden kaçınma gibi bir çok etkiye neden olabilir.

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Cite This Article

XIA, X., ZHENG, X., LU, S., CHEN, Z., BAI, X., LIANG, G., XUE, S., HUA, C., SONG, G., GUO, L. (2022). A novel application of oriental beetle juvenile Anomala corpulenta to reflect Pb contamination in soil. Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 3, 248–256. https://ajindex.com/articles/620983

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