Journals / Türk Biyokimya Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 3

Serum microRNA signature is capable of predictive and prognostic factor for SARS-COV-2 virulence

Serum miRNA, SARS-COV-2 virülansı için prediktif ve prognostik faktör yeteneğine sahiptir

Pages
245–253
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: Statistically significant expression level differ ences (p < 0.05) were detected in nine miRNAs in COVID-19 patients and healthy controls. 7 miRNAs (hsa-let-7d, hsa-miR-17, hsa-miR-34b, hsa-miR-93, hsa-miR-200b, hsa-miR-200c, hsa-miR-223) expression levels were found to be significantly decreased and the expression levels of 2 miRNAs (hsa-miR-190a and hsa-miR-203) significantly increased respect to healthy controls.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a kind of viral pneumonia which is caused by severe acute res piratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
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Key Findings & Data:MicroRNAs (miRNA) are small non-coding RNAs consisting of 19–25 nucleotides and play a role in post-transcriptional gene regulation.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: Statistically significant expression level differ ences (p < 0.05) were detected in nine miRNAs in COVID-19 patients and healthy controls. 7 miRNAs (hsa-let-7d, hsa-miR-17, hsa-miR-34b, hsa-miR-93, hsa-miR-200b, hsa-miR-200c, hsa-miR-223) expression levels were found to be significantly decreased and the expression levels of 2 miRNAs (hsa-miR-190a and hsa-miR-203) significantly increased respect to healthy controls.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2019 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a kind of viral pneumonia which is caused by severe acute res piratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). MicroRNAs (miRNA) are small non-coding RNAs consisting of 19–25 nucleotides and play a role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. We have focused on serum expression levels of microRNA (miRNA) a novel concept of in host–virus interactions. MicroRNA expression profiles were investi gated in serum samples of COVID-19 patients. Materials and methods: The samples were collected from 40 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 patients and from 10 healthy controls. Expression profile of 20 miRNAs were examined using a quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Results: Statistically significant expression level differ ences (p < 0.05) were detected in nine miRNAs in COVID-19 patients and healthy controls. 7 miRNAs (hsa-let-7d, hsa-miR-17, hsa-miR-34b, hsa-miR-93, hsa-miR-200b, hsa-miR-200c, hsa-miR-223) expression levels were found to be significantly decreased and the expression levels of 2 miRNAs (hsa-miR-190a and hsa-miR-203) significantly increased respect to healthy controls.

Özet

Amaç: Koronavirüs hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19), şiddetli akut solunum sendromu koronavirüs 2′nin (SARS-CoV-2) neden olduğu bir tür viral pnömonidir. MikroRNA’lar (miRNA), 19–25 nükleotitten oluşan ve transkripsiyon sonrası gen düzenlemesinde rol oynayan küçük kodlan mayan RNA’lardır. Serum mikroRNA’ların (miRNA) ekspresyon seviyeleri ile Konak-virüs etkileşimlerinde arasındaki ilişkiye odaklandık. COVID-19 hastalarının serum örneklerinde MicroRNA ekspresyon profilleri araştırıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: : COVID-19 tanısı konan 40 hastadan ve 10 sağlıklı kontrolden serum örnekleri toplandı. Yirmi miRNA’nın ekspresyon profili, gerçek zamanlı polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (qPCR) kullanılarak araştırıldı.ulgular: COVID-19 hastalarında ve sağlıklı kontrollerde dokuz miRNA’da istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ekspresyon seviyesi farklılıkları (p < 0.05) tespit edildi. 7 miRNA’nın (hsa-let-7d, hsa-miR-17, hsa-miR-34b, hsa-miR-93, hsa-miR-200b, hsa-miR-200c, hsa-miR-223) ekspresyon seviyeleri azalır iken 2 miRNA’nın (hsa-miR-190a ve hsa miR-203) ekspresyon seviyeleri sağlıklı kontrollere göre önemli istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derece de artmıştır. hsa-miR-190a COVID-19 ağır, orta ve hafif hasta grubu içinde de istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılık göstermektedir. Ağır hasta gru bunda ekspresyon seviyesi en yüksektir. Sonuçlar: Bu miRNA profilinin COVID-19′un teşhisi için faydalı olabileceğini umuyoruz. Sonucumuz hsa-miR-190a seviyesindeki artışın COVID-19 hastalığı ile ilgili prognos tik bir faktör olabileceğini ortaya koydu.

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Cite This Article

AKSOY, L., ÇALIŞKAN, A., DEMİRAY, A., NAR, R., AKBUBAK, İ. H., SARI, T. (2022). Serum microRNA signature is capable of predictive and prognostic factor for SARS-COV-2 virulence. Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 3, 245–253. https://ajindex.com/articles/620726

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