Journals / Tüberküloz ve Toraks / 2002 / Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 1

Treatment in childhood empyema: Closed tube drainage and decortication

Çocuk ampiyemlerinde tedavi: Kapalı su altı drenajı ve dekortikasyon

Pages
59–64
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Most of every two groups patiens were discharged in 17-20 days.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Four-hundred-ninety-seven children with postpneumonic empyema treated with closed tube drainage (CTD) initially were rewieved.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The rate of simultaneous drains was 3.6%; more drains during hospitalisation was %7.8.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Most of every two groups patiens were discharged in 17-20 days.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Four-hundred-ninety-seven children with postpneumonic empyema treated with closed tube drainage (CTD) initially were rewieved. The rate of simultaneous drains was 3.6%; more drains during hospitalisation was %7.8. Decortication wasper-formed in 106 patients luith CTD failure (21.3%). The most frequent indications were trapped lung and persistant-multiple pleural spaces (91.5%). Preoperative CTD period was 11.6 days. Resection was required in three children (2.8%). Postoperative hospital stay was 7.4 days. No mortality in decortication group, but 1.5% in other. Full lung reexpansion was observed 78% in CTD group; 90.5% in decortication group. Most of every two groups patiens were discharged in 17-20 days.

Özet

Başlangıç tedavisi olarak, kapalı toraks drenajı (KTD) uygulanan 497 postpnömonik ampiyemli çocuk değerlendirildi. Aynı anda birden fazla dren taşıyan hastalar %3.6; tedavi sürecinde birden fazla dren uygulananlar %7.8 oranındaydı. Drenajın başarısız olduğu 106 hastada dekortikasyon yapıldı (%21.3). En sık operasyon endikasyonları tuzaklanmış akciğer ve persistan-multipl pleural postu (%91.5). Operasyon öncesi KTD süresi T 1.6 gündü. Üç çocukta rezeksiyon gerekti (%2.8). Postoperatif hastane süresi 7.4 gündü. Dekortikasyon grubunda mortalite yoktu, diğer grupta %1.5 oldu. Bir yıllık izlem periyodunda, tam akciğer ekspansiyonu, KTD ile tedavi edilenlerde %78; dekortikasyon geçirenlerde %90.5 olarak bulundu. Her iki gruptaki hastaların büyük kısmı 17-20 gün içinde taburcu edildi.

🔖

Cite This Article

EREN, Ş., ÜLKÜ, R., ONAT, S., EREN, M. N., BALCI, A. E. (2022). Treatment in childhood empyema: Closed tube drainage and decortication. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 1, 59–64. https://ajindex.com/articles/619331

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Le Blanc KA, Tucker WY. Empyema of the thorax. Surg Gynec Obstet 1984; 158: 66-70, 2. Mc Laughlin JS, Krasna MJ. Parapneumonic empyema. In: Shields TW (ed). General Thoracic Surgery. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Williams & Wilkins, 2000: 699-708, 3. Solak H, Yüksek T, Solak H. Methods of treatment of childhood empyema in a Turkish university hospital. Chest 1987; 92:517-9. 4. Raffensperger JG, Luck SR, Shkolnlk A, et al. Mini-thoracotomy and chest tube insertion for children with empyema. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1982; 84: 497-504. 5. Eren N, Özçelik C, Ener BK, et al. Early decortication for postpneumonic empyema in children. Scand J Thor Cardiovasc Surg 1995; 29: 125-30. 6. Foglia RP, Randolph J, et al. Current Indications for decortication in the treatment of empyema in children. J Pediatr Surg 1987; 22: 28-33. 7. Mc Laughlin FJ, Goldmann DA, Rosenbaum DM, et al. Empyema in children: Clinical course and long-term follow-up. Pediatrics 1984; 73:587-93. 8. Mayo P, Saha SP, Mc Elvein RB. Acute empyema in children treated by open thoracotomy and decortication. Ann Thorac Surg 1982; 34: 402-7. 9. Kosloske AM, Cartwright KC. The controversial role of decortication in the management of pediatric empyema. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988; 96: 166-10, 10. Smith JA, Mullerworth MH, Westlake GW, et al. Empyema thoracis: 14 years experience in a teaching center. Ann Thorac Surg 1991; 51: 39-42. 11. Solak H, Ceran S, Sunam GS, et al. Empyema thoracis-a series of 230 cases. Ind J Med Sci 1996; 50: 269-11. 12. Golladay ES, Wagner CW. Management of empyema in children. Am J Surg 1989; 758:618-21. 13. Gustafson RA, Murray GF, Warden HE, Hill RC. Role of lung decortication in symptomatic empyemas in children. Ann Thorac Surg 1990; 49: 940-7. 14. Kosloske AM, Cushing AH, Shuck JM. Early decortication for anaerobic empyema in children. J Pediatr Surg 1980; 15: 422-9. 15. Mavroudis C, Symmonds JB, Minagi H, Thomas AN. Improved survival in management of empyema; thoracis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1981; 82: 49-57. 16. Mackinlay TAA, Lyons GA, Chimondeguy DJ, et al. VATS debridment versus thoracotomy in the treatment of toculated postpneumonia empyema. Ann Thorac Surg 1996; 61: 1626-30. 17. Foglia RP, Randolph J, et al. Current indications for decortication in the treatment of empyema in children (In discussion, Rodgers BM). J Pediatr Surg 1987; 22:28-33. 18. Way CV, Narrod J. The role of early limited thoracotomy in the treatment of empyema. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988; 96: 436