Journals / Turkish Neurosurgery / 2015 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 4

Remote Multiple Intraparenchymal Hemorrhages Following Aneurysmal Clipping of the Anterior Communicating Artery: A Case Report and Literature Review

Anterior Komünikan Arter Anevrizmasının Kliplenmesi Sonrasında Uzak Çoklu İntraparankimal Kanama: Bir Olgu Sunumu ve Literatür Derlemesi

Pages
653–656
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

SAH induced-vasospasm, defective vascular autoregulation, excessive drainage of the cerebrospinal fluid, a change in the intracranial pressure after craniotomy, and brain shift may contribute to the pathogenesis of remote hemorrhage after surgery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Remote intraparenchymal hemorrhage after clipping of a ruptured aneurysm is rare.
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Key Findings & Data:The pathogenesis is variable, and the therapeutic strategies remain controversial, because the natural history is unclear.
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Conclusion & Impact:SAH induced-vasospasm, defective vascular autoregulation, excessive drainage of the cerebrospinal fluid, a change in the intracranial pressure after craniotomy, and brain shift may contribute to the pathogenesis of remote hemorrhage after surgery.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Remote intraparenchymal hemorrhage after clipping of a ruptured aneurysm is rare. The pathogenesis is variable, and the therapeutic strategies remain controversial, because the natural history is unclear. Here we report a woman with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), who had an aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery identified by computed tomography angiography (CTA). A 51-year-old women, who was in a good preoperative condition without movement disorders before operation, went on to exhibit left hemiparesis after aneurysmal clipping as she recovered from anesthesia in the operating room. CT images performed immediately after surgery showed that two intraparenchymal hemorrhages were present contralateral to the site of the operation. After conservative treatment, the patient recovered, but still displayed a movement disorder in the left limb. SAH induced-vasospasm, defective vascular autoregulation, excessive drainage of the cerebrospinal fluid, a change in the intracranial pressure after craniotomy, and brain shift may contribute to the pathogenesis of remote hemorrhage after surgery.

Özet

Rüptüre bir anevrizmanın kliplenmesinden sonra uzak intraparankimal kanama nadirdir. Patogenez değişkendir ve doğal seyir açık olmadığından terapötik stratejiler tartışmalıdır. Burada subaraknoid kanaması (SAK) ve bilgisayarlı tomografi anjiyografi (BTA) ile tanımlanan bir anterior komünikan arter anevrizması olan bir kadını bildiriyoruz. Ameliyattan önce hareket bozukluğu olmayan, genel durumu iyi 51 yaşında bir kadın hastada anevrizma kliplenmesinden sonra ameliyathanede anestezinin etkisinin geçmesi beklenirken sol hemiparezi gelişti. Cerrahiden hemen sonra çekilen BT görüntüleri ameliyat yerinin kontralateralinde iki intraparankimal kanama olduğunu gösterdi. Konservatif tedaviden sonra hasta iyileşti ama halen sol tarafında bir hareket bozukluğu mevcuttu. Cerrahiden sonra uzak kanamanın patogenezine SAK nedeniyle oluşan vazospazm, hatalı vasküler otoregülasyon, beyin omurilik sıvısının fazla drenajı, kraniyotomi sonrasında intrakraniyal basınç değişimi ve beyinde kayma (şift etkisi) katkıda bulunabilir.

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Cite This Article

XU, K., YU, J., PIAO, J., CHEN, X. (2022). Remote Multiple Intraparenchymal Hemorrhages Following Aneurysmal Clipping of the Anterior Communicating Artery: A Case Report and Literature Review. Turkish Neurosurgery, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 4, 653–656. https://ajindex.com/articles/616966

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References (1)

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