Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2004 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 5

Linamarin, Amigdalin ve gossipol asetik asit'in boğa spermasının hiyaluronidaz aktivitesi, sperm motilitesi ve morfolojik anormallik üzerine olan in vitro etkileri

In vitro effects of linamarin, amygdalin and gossypol acetic acid on hyaluronidase activity, sperm motility and morphological abnormality in bull sperm

Pages
819–824
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These results showed that linamarin, amygdalin and gossypol acetic acid have deleterious effects on bull spermatozoa in a dose - dependent manner.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In vitro effects of various doses of linamarin, amygdalin and gossypol acetic acid on sperm hyaluronidase activity and the percentages of motile spermatozoa and morphology were investigated in bull sperm.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Holstein bulls (n = 12) aged between 2 and 3 were used in the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:These results showed that linamarin, amygdalin and gossypol acetic acid have deleterious effects on bull spermatozoa in a dose - dependent manner.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In vitro effects of various doses of linamarin, amygdalin and gossypol acetic acid on sperm hyaluronidase activity and the percentages of motile spermatozoa and morphology were investigated in bull sperm. Holstein bulls (n = 12) aged between 2 and 3 were used in the study. Semen samples were collected from each animal 3 times and used for incubation. The samples were divided into 5 equal parts and mixed (v/v) with linamarin at doses of 0.5, 0.75, 1 and 2 $mu$ M, with amygdalin at doses of 0.4, 0.8, 1 and 2 $mu$ M and with gossypol acetic acid at doses of 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 $mu$ M. The colorimetric method based on the liberation of saccharides with N-acetylglucosamine end - groups from hyaluronic acid was used for the determination of semen hyaluronidase activity in this study. Sperm motility and morphology were assessed under a phase-contrast microscope. The incubation of the 3 compounds with sperm caused significant decreases in spermatozoa motility (P < 0.001) and hyaluronidase activity (P < 0.01) compared with the control group. Additionally, gossypol acetic acid produced a significant (P < 0.001) increase in the rate of abnormal spermatozoa during the incubation period. These results showed that linamarin, amygdalin and gossypol acetic acid have deleterious effects on bull spermatozoa in a dose - dependent manner.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, farklı dozlardaki linamarin, amigdalin ve gossipol asetik asit'in in vitro olarak boğa spermi hyaluronidaz aktivitesi, motilitesi ve anormal spermatozoa yüzdeleri üzerine olan etkileri araştırıldı. Çalışmada 2 ile 3 yaşları arasında 12 adet Holştayn ırkı boğa kullanıldı. İnkubasyonlar için kullanılacak olan sperma örnekleri her hayvandan üç kez alındı. Numuneler 5 eşit kısma ayrıldı ve 1:1 (v/v) oranında, 0,5, 0,75, 1 ve 2 $mu$ M linamarin, 0,4, 0,8, 1 ve 2 $mu$ M amigdalin ve 2,5, 5, 1O ve 20 $mu$ M gossipol asetik asit solusyonlanyla karıştırıldı. Bu çalışmada hyaluronik asitten son ürün olarak sakkaritler ve N-asetilglukozamin ayrışması esasına dayanan kolorimetrik metot kullanıldı. Sperm motilitesi ve morfolojisi ise faz-kontrast mikroskop yardımıyla tayin edildi. Üç bileşiğin boğa spermi ile inkübasyonu, hyaluronidaz aktiviteleri (P < 0,01) ile sperm motilitelerinde (P < 0,001) kontrol grubuna göre önemli oranda azalmalara neden oldu. Ayrıca, gossipol asetik asit, inkübasyon periyodunda anormal spermatozoa oranını da önemli (P < 0,001) oranda artırdı. Bu sonuçlar, linamarin, amigdalin ve gossipol asetik asit'in boğa spermi üzerinde doza bağımlı olarak zararlı etkilere neden olduğunu göstermektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

TANYILDIZI, S., BOZKURT, T. (2022). Linamarin, Amigdalin ve gossipol asetik asit'in boğa spermasının hiyaluronidaz aktivitesi, sperm motilitesi ve morfolojik anormallik üzerine olan in vitro etkileri. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 5, 819–824. https://ajindex.com/articles/615546

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (17)

  1. Majak, W., McDiarmid, R.E., Hall, J.W., Cheng, K.J.: Factors that determine rates of cyanogenesis in bovine runhinal fluid in vitro, j. Anim. Sci., 1990; 68: 1648-1655
  2. Akintonwa, A., Tunwashe O.L.: Fatal cyanide poisoning from cassava-based meal. Hum. Exp. Toxicol., 1992; 1II: 47-49
  3. Conn, E.E.: Biosynthesis of cyanogenic glycosides. Naturwissenschaften, 1979, 66: 28-34
  4. Tanyildızı, S.: The determination of HCN levels in experimentally poisoned mice with cyanide. J. Vet. Sci., 1997; 13: 29-42
  5. Vickery, P.J., Wheeler, J.L., Mulcahy, C: Factors affecting the hydrogen cyanide potential of white clover (Trifolium repens). Aus. J. Agric. Res., 1987; 3: 1053-1059
  6. Strugala, G.J., Stahl, R., Elsenhans, B., Rauws, A.G., Fort, W.: Small-intestinal transfer mechanism of prunasin, the primary metabolite of the cyanogenic glycoside amygdalin. Hum. Exp. Toxicol., 1995; 14:895-901
  7. Adewusi, S.R., Oke, O.L.: On the metabolism of amygdalin
  8. The distribution of beta-glucosidase activity and orally administered amygdalin in rats. Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 1985; 63: 1084-1087
  9. Prasad, M.R.N., Diczfalusy, E.: Gossypol. Int. J. Androl., 1982; 5: 53-69
  10. Ciereszko, A., Dabrowski, K.: In vitro effect of gossypol acetate on yellow perch (Perca flavescens) spermatozoa. Aqua. Toxicol., 2000; 49: 181-187
  11. Schulke, B., Jacobi, K., Schwan, K., Schroder, A., Tegeler, G., Hahn S.: Hyaluronidase release in bull sperm-influence of media and temperature. Arch. Exp. Veterinarmed., 1990; 44: 135-142
  12. Tanyildızı, S., Bozkurt, T.: An investigation of the effects of ivermectin on blood serum, semen hyaluronidase activities and spermatological characteristics in sheep. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 2002; 26: 353-357
  13. Hirayama, T., Hasegawa, T., Hirai, M.: The measurement of hyaluronidase activity in human spermatozoa by substrate slide assay and its clinical application. Fertil. Steril., 1989; 51: 330-334
  14. Bearden, H.J., Fuquay, J.W.: Semen collection. In: Applied animal reproduction. Prentice Hall International, London, U.K. Urn., Ed. Bearden, HJ. 1992, p. 152-163
  15. Wilkinson, C.R., Bower, L.M., Warren, C: Measurement of hyaluronidase activity in normal human serum. J. Pharmaceut Biomed., 1996; 14: 707-712
  16. Joyce, C.L., Mack, S.R., Anderson, R.A.: Effects of hyaluronidase, 6-glucuronidase and S-N-acetylglucosaminidase inhibitors on sperm penetration of the mouse oocyte. Biol. Reprod., 1986; 35:336-346
  17. Yuan, Y.Y., Shi, Q. X.: Inhibition of