Journals / Turkish Journal of Surgery / 2020 / Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 4

The effect of postoperative serratus anterior plane block on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing breast surgery

Meme cerrahisi geçiren hastalarda postoperatif serratus anterior plan bloğunun postoperatif analjezi üzerine etkisi

Pages
374–381
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

No complication was observed related to the block.Conclusion: It was found that the SAP block reduced morphine consumption, significantly decreased VAS values, and reduced side effects due toopioids postoperatively.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of serratus anterior plane block (SAP) on postoperative morphine consumption.
📊
Key Findings & Data:We aimed to determinethe differences between both similar blocks and evaluate the effect of the methods of application of this block on patients’ postoperative painscores and morphine consumption.Material and Methods: This study is a single-center, prospective and observational study performed with 40 volunteer patients with American Societyof Anesthesiologists (ASA) I-III, who were 18-70 years of age, scheduled for breast surgery.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:No complication was observed related to the block.Conclusion: It was found that the SAP block reduced morphine consumption, significantly decreased VAS values, and reduced side effects due toopioids postoperatively.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of serratus anterior plane block (SAP) on postoperative morphine consumption. We aimed to determinethe differences between both similar blocks and evaluate the effect of the methods of application of this block on patients’ postoperative painscores and morphine consumption.Material and Methods: This study is a single-center, prospective and observational study performed with 40 volunteer patients with American Societyof Anesthesiologists (ASA) I-III, who were 18-70 years of age, scheduled for breast surgery. A total of 40 patients who underwent general anesthesiawere divided into two groups each with 20 patients. While SAP block was applied to the study group, no block was applied to the control group. SAPblock was made by injecting a total of 40 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine between 2 muscles after the test dose was injected with saline. All patients were followedup for 12 hours postoperatively with patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. Morphine consumption, visual analogue score (VAS) values andside effects were recorded at the postoperative 1st, 6th and 12th hours.Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of hemodynamic parameters and demographic data. Postoperative morphineconsumption and postoperative analgesic requirement were significantly lower in the SAP block group (p< 0.001). Postoperative VAS values weresignificantly lower in the SAP block group (p< 0.001). No complication was observed related to the block.Conclusion: It was found that the SAP block reduced morphine consumption, significantly decreased VAS values, and reduced side effects due toopioids postoperatively.

Özet

Giriş ve Amaç: Bu çalışmada serratus anterior plan bloğunun postoperatif morfin tüketimi üzerine etkisini değerlendirdik. Hem benzer bloklarla hem de bu bloğun uygulanma metodlarında olan farklılıkların hastaların postoperatif ağrı skorlarına ve morfin tüketimlerine etkisini görmeyi ve en etkili yöntemi bulmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma elektif şartlarda meme cerrahisi planlanan, ASA I-III, 18-70 yaş aralığında olan gönüllü 40 hastada gerçekleştirilen tek merkezli, prospektif ve gözlemsel bir çalışmadır. Genel anestezi uygulanan toplam 40 hasta 20’şer hasta şeklinde iki gruba ayrıldı. Çalışma grubuna serratus anterior plan (SAP) bloğu uygulanırken kontrol grubuna herhangi bir blok uygulanmadı. İki kas planı arasına 2 ml serum fizyolojik ile test dozu yapıldıktan sonra toplam 40 ml %0,25’lik bupivakain enjekte edilerek serratus anterior plan bloğu yapıldı. Tüm hastalara PCA pompası takılarak postoperatif 12 saat izlendi. Hastaların postoperatif 1, 6 ve 12. saatlerdeki morfin tüketimleri, VAS skorları ve yan etkiler kayıt edildi. Bulgular: Her iki grup arasında hemodinamik parametreler ve demografik veriler açısından anlamlı bir fark yoktu. Postoperatif morfin tüketimi ve postoperatif analjezik gereksinimi SAP blok grubunda anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü (p< 0,001). Yine postoperatif VAS skorları SAP blok grubunda anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü (p< 0,001). Blok ilişkili herhangi bir komplikasyon gözlemlenmedi. Sonuç: Postoperatif uygulanan SAP bloğunun; morfin tüketimini azalttığını, VAS skorlarında anlamlı düşüşe neden olduğunu ve opioidlere bağlı yan etkileri azalttığını bulduk.

🔖

Cite This Article

AVCI, O., İSBİR, A. C., KOL, İ. Ö., KAYGUSUZ, K., GÜRSOY, S., GÜNDOĞDU, O., ASLAN, G. (2022). The effect of postoperative serratus anterior plane block on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing breast surgery. Turkish Journal of Surgery, Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 4, 374–381. https://ajindex.com/articles/614308

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Blanco R, Parras T, McDonnell JG, Prats-Galino A. Serratus plane block: A novel ultrasound-guided thoracic wall nerve block. Anaesthesia 2013
  2. 68(11): 1107-13. [CrossRef] 2. Blanco R. The ‘pecs block’: A novel technique for providing analgesia after breast surgery. Anaesthesia 2011
  3. 66(9): 847-8. [CrossRef] 3. Özyalçın SN, Erdine S. Üst ekstremite somatik blokları. Özyalçın S, (ed). Rejyonel Anestezi, 1st ed. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri
  4. [CrossRef] 4. Andersen KG, Kehlet H. Persistent pain after breast cancer treatment: a critical review of risk factors and strategies for prevention. J Pain 2011
  5. 12(7): 725-46. [CrossRef] 5. Lynch EP, Welch KJ, Carabuena JM, Eberlein TJ. Thoracic epidural anesthesia improves outcome after breast surgery. Ann Surg 1995
  6. 222(5): 663-9. [CrossRef] 6. Schnabel A, Reichl SU, Kranke P, Pogatzki-Zahn EM, Zahn PK. Efficacy and safety of paravertebral blocks in breast surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Br J Anaesth 2010
  7. 105(6): 842-52. [CrossRef] 7. Karmakar MK. Thoracic paravertebral block. Anesthesiology 2001
  8. 95(3): 771-80. [CrossRef] 8. Kunigo T, Murouchi T, Yamamoto S, Yamakage M. Injection volume and anesthetic effect in serratus plane block. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2017
  9. 42(6): 737-40. [CrossRef] 9. Abdallah FW, MacLean D, Madjdpour C, Cil T, Bhatia A, Brull R. Pectoralis and serratus fascial plane blocks each provide early analgesic benefits following ambulatory breast cancer surgery: A retrospective propensity-matched cohort study. Anesth Analg 2017
  10. 125(1): 294- 302. [CrossRef] 10. Khemka R, Chakraborty A. Ultrasound-guided modified serratus anterior plane block for perioperative analgesia in breast oncoplastic surgery: A case series. Indian J Anaesth 2019
  11. 63(3): 231-4. [CrossRef] 11. Yusheng Y, Li J, Hu H, Xu T, Chen Y. Ultrasound-guided serratus plane block enhances pain relief and quality of recovery after breast cancer surgery: A randomised controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2019
  12. 36(6): 436-41. [CrossRef] 12. Chong M, Berbenetz N, Kumar K, Lin C. The serratus plane block for postoperative analgesia in breast and thoracic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2019
  13. pii:rapm-2019-100982. [CrossRef] 13. Ahiskalioglu A, Yayik AM, Demir U, Ahiskalioglu EO, Celik EC, Ekinci M, et al. Preemptive analgesic efficacy of the ultrasound-guided bilateral superficial serratus plane block on postoperative pain in breast reduction surgery: Aprospective randomiz