Journals / Turkish Journal of Surgery / 2021 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 2

Does taurolidine have any effect on liver regeneration and oxidation in the experimental hepatectomy model?

Taurolidinin deneysel hepatektomi modelinde hepatik rejenerasyon ve oksidatif stres üzerine herhangi bir etkisi var mıdır?

Pages
169–174
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Taurolidine may cause anti-regenerative effects after partial hepatectomy without causing oxidative damage.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:bjective: Taurolidine is a bicyclic molecule produced by the natural amino acid taurine.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Forty adult, male Wistar Albino rats were randomly divided into four equal groups: sham (S) group (n= 10), post-sham operation taurolidine administered (ST) group (n= 10), partial hepatectomy (H) group (n= 10) and post-partial hepatectomy taurolidine administered (HT) group (n= 10). 100 mg/kg/day taurolidine was administered for seven days.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Taurolidine may cause anti-regenerative effects after partial hepatectomy without causing oxidative damage.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

bjective: Taurolidine is a bicyclic molecule produced by the natural amino acid taurine. Antibacterial, antiendotoxic and cytoprotective effects of taurolidine have been shown experimentally. Data on the effects of taurolidine on oxidative stress and hepatic regeneration are limited. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of taurolidine on hepatic regeneration and oxidative stress in rats undergoing partial hepatectomy. Material and Methods: Forty adult, male Wistar Albino rats were randomly divided into four equal groups: sham (S) group (n= 10), post-sham operation taurolidine administered (ST) group (n= 10), partial hepatectomy (H) group (n= 10) and post-partial hepatectomy taurolidine administered (HT) group (n= 10). 100 mg/kg/day taurolidine was administered for seven days. Blood and liver tissue samples were collected on postoperative day seven. Liver tissue malondialdehyde, glutathione and Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase activity (SOD) were measured to assess oxidative stress. Binuclear hepatocyte and Ki-67 antigen levels were measured to evaluate hepatic regeneration. Results: There was no difference between the groups for malondialdehyde, Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase and glutathione levels (p> 0.05). Binuclear nuclei levels were comparable between the H and HT groups (p= 0.06), while taurolidine decreased binuclear hepatocyte levels in the sham operated groups (p= 0.02). Taurolidine application decreased Ki-67 levels after partial hepatectomy (p= 0.001). Conclusion: Taurolidine may cause anti-regenerative effects after partial hepatectomy without causing oxidative damage.

Özet

Giriş ve Amaç: Taurolidin doğal bir aminoasit olan taurinden oluşan bisiklik yapıda bir moleküldür. Taurolidinin antibakteriyel, antiendotoksik ve sitoprotektif etkileri deneysel çalışmalarla gösterilmiştir. Tauorolidinin oksidatif stres ve hepatik rejenerasyona etkileri için ise elimizde yeterli veri bulunmamaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı parsiyel hepatektomi yapılan ratlarda taurolidinin hepatik rejenerasyon ve oksidatif stres üzerine etkilerini ölçmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kırk erkek Wistar Albino rat rastgele dört eşit gruba ayrıldı: sham (S) grubu (n= 10), sham operasyonu sonrası taurolidin (ST) uygulanan grup (n= 10), parsiyel hepatektomi (H) grubu (n= 10), parsiyel hepatektomi sonrası taurolidin (HT) uygulanan grup (n= 10) 100 mg/kg/ gün taurolidin yedi gün boyunca uygulandı. Kan ve karaciğer doku örnekleri postoperatif yedinci günden sonra alındı. Oksidatif stresi saptamak amacıyla karaciğer dokusunda malonaldehit, glutatyon ve Cu-Zn superoksit dismutaz (SOD) aktivitesi ölçüldü. Binükleer hepatosit ve Ki-67 antijen seviyeleri hepatik rejenerasyonu değerlendirmek için ölçüldü. Bulgular: Gruplar arasında malonaldehit, Cu-Zn superoksit dismutaz ve glutatyon seviyeleri açısından fark yok (p> 0,05). Binükleer nükleus seviyeleri H ve HT grupları arasında karşılaştırılabilir düzeydeyken (p= 0,06), taurolidin binükleer hepatosit seviyelerini sham ve sham opere gruplarda azalttı. Taurolidin uygulaması parsiyel hepatektomi sonrası Ki-67 seviyelerini düşürdü (p= 0,001). Sonuç: Taurolidin parsiyel hepatektomi sonrası oksidatif hasara yol açmadan anti-rejeneratif etki gösteriyor olabilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

UZUN, H., AYTAÇ, E., SARIBEYOĞLU, K., AKIN, E., PEKMEZCİ, S., ESEN, E., ÖZBAY, G. (2022). Does taurolidine have any effect on liver regeneration and oxidation in the experimental hepatectomy model?. Turkish Journal of Surgery, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 2, 169–174. https://ajindex.com/articles/614271

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Bedirli A, Kerem M, Pasaoglu H, Erdem O, Ofluoglu E, Sakrak O. Effects of ischemic preconditioning on regenerative capacity of hepatocyte in the ischemically damaged rat livers. J Surg Res 2005
  2. 125(1): 42-8. [CrossRef] 2. Michalopouos GK. Liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy: criti- cal analysis of mechanistic dilemmas. Am J Pathol 2010
  3. 176(1): 2-13. [CrossRef] 3. Contreras-Zentella ML, Hernandez-Munoz R. Is liver enzyme release really associated with cell necrosis induced by oxidant stress? Oxid Med Cell Longev 2016
  4. 3529149. [CrossRef] 4. Carnovale CE, Scapini C, Alvarez ML, Favre C, Monti J, Carrillo MC. Nit- ric oxide release and enhancement of lipid peroxidation in the regene- rating rat liver. J Hepatol 2000
  5. 32(5): 798-04. [CrossRef] 5. Reilly PM, Schiller W, Bulkley GB. Pharmacologic approach to tissue in- jury mediated by free radicals and other reactive oxygen metabolites. Am J Surg 1991
  6. 161(4): 488-03. [CrossRef] 6. Olinescu R, Bardoc R, Militaru M, Nita S, Dimitriu L. The changes of peroxidase and total antioxidant in the plasma of patients who re- ceived I131 therapeutically. Rev Roum Med Int 1992
  7. 30(2): 113-17. [CrossRef] 7. Han D, Hanawa N, Saberi B, Kaplowitz N. Mechanism of liver injury. III. role of glutathione redox status in liver injury. Am J Gastrointest Liver Physion 2006
  8. 291(1): G1-7. [CrossRef] 8. Singh M, Sandhir R, Kiran R. Effects on antioxidant status of liver follo- wing atrazine exposure and its attenuation by vitamin E. Exp Tox Path 2011
  9. 63(3): 269-76. [CrossRef] 9. Akkus A, Gulmen M, Cevik A, Bildik N, Sad O, Oztürk E, et al. Effect of peritoneal lavage with taurolidine on primary colonic anastomosis in a rat model of secondary peritonitis. Surg Today 2006
  10. 36(5): 436-40. [CrossRef] 10. Doddakula KK, Neary PM, Wang JH, Sookhai S, O’Donnell A, Aherne T, et al. The antiendotoxin agent taurolidine potentially reduces ische- mia/reperfusion injury through its metabolite taurine. Surgery 2010
  11. 148(3): 567-72. [CrossRef] 11. Liu Y, Zhang A, Cao L, Xia HT, Mia JJ. Taurolidine lock solutions for the prevention of catheter related bloodstream infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PLoS One 2013
  12. 8(11): e79417. [CrossRef] 12. Braumann C, Stuhlderir B, Bobrich E, Menenakos C, Rogalla S, Jacobi CA. High doses of taurolidine inhibit advanced intraperitoneal tumor growth in rats. J Surg Res 2005
  13. 129(1): 129-35. [CrossRef] 13. Braumann C, Menenakos C, Atanasou V, Pfirrman