Journals / Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences / 2018 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2

Therapeutic Protection from Hepatic Injury and Chemical Constituents of Buchanania angustifolia Roxb

Buchanania angustifolia Roxb’un Kimyasal Bileşenleri ve Karaciğer Hasarına Karşı Terapötik Koruyucu Etkisi

Pages
117–124
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Further research is needed to evaluate other pharmacological activities and to isolate the otherbioactive compounds from B. angustifolia.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The use of modern medicines in the treatment of diseases instead of traditional medicine is causing different adverse effects.
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Key Findings & Data:On the basis of folkloric information, B. angustifolia aerial parts extracts have been selected for their antioxidantand hepatoprotective potentiality and phytochemical constituents.Materials and Methods: Qualitative phytochemical screening of B. angustifolia extracts revealed the presence of phytochemical constituents suchas steroids, terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, carbohydrates, oils and amino acids.
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Conclusion & Impact:Further research is needed to evaluate other pharmacological activities and to isolate the otherbioactive compounds from B. angustifolia.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The use of modern medicines in the treatment of diseases instead of traditional medicine is causing different adverse effects. Therefore,there is need to search new bioactive compounds to treat different diseases. Buchanania angustifolia has been used in traditional medicine in thetreatment of different diseases. On the basis of folkloric information, B. angustifolia aerial parts extracts have been selected for their antioxidantand hepatoprotective potentiality and phytochemical constituents.Materials and Methods: Qualitative phytochemical screening of B. angustifolia extracts revealed the presence of phytochemical constituents suchas steroids, terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, carbohydrates, oils and amino acids. BA-1 and BA-2 compounds isolated fromhydroalcoholic extract using chromatography and were identified as linolenic acid and mixture of stigmasterol and β-sitosterol.Results: Antioxidant activity was performed on superoxide, hydroxyl and 1-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamino) propanehydrochloride free radicals. The B. angustifolia extracts showed dose-dependent activity on free radicals. The hydroalcoholic extract showed betteractivity. The extracts showed hepatoprotective activity on thioacetamide-induced liver intoxication in rats, and hydroalcoholic extract exhibitedsignificant restoration of the altered biochemical parameters due thioacetamide-induced liver intoxication.Conclusion: Among the tested extracts of B. angustifolia, hydroalcoholic extract showed higher antioxidant and hepatoprotective activity andstigmasterol and β-sitosterol were isolated. Further research is needed to evaluate other pharmacological activities and to isolate the otherbioactive compounds from B. angustifolia.

Özet

Amaç: Hastalıkların tedavisinde geleneksel tıp yerine modern ilaçların kullanımı farklı yan etkilere neden olabilmektedir. Bu nedenle, çeşitli hastalıkların tedavisinde kullanılmak üzere yeni biyoaktif bileşiklerin araştırılması gerekmektedir. Buchanania angustifolia, geleneksel tıpta farklı hastalıkların tedavisinde kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, folklorik bilgilere dayanılarak, B. angustifolia bitkisinin toprak üstü kısımlarının antioksidan ve hepatoprotektif etkilerinin ve fitokimyasal bileşenlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: B. angustifolia ekstreleri üzerinde yapılan kalitatif fitokimyasal analizler, ekstrelerde steroit, terpenoit, flavonoit, alkaloit, glikozit, tanen, karbonhidrat, yağ ve aminoasit yapısındaki bileşiklerin varlığını ortaya koymuştur. BA-1 ve BA-2 bileşikleri kromatografik teknikler kullanılarak sulu alkollü ekstreden izole edilmiş ve linolenik asit ile stigmasterol ve β-sitosterol karışımı olarak tanımlanmıştır. Bulgular: Antioksidan aktivite, süperoksit, hidroksil ve 1-(2,6-dimetilfenoksi)-2-(3,4-dimetoksifeniletilamino) propan hidroklorit serbest radikalleri üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. B. angustifolia ekstreleri, serbest radikallere karşı doz-bağımlı aktivite göstermiştir. Sulu alkollü ekstrenin daha iyi aktivite gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Ekstreler sıçanlarda tiyoasetamid-nedenli karaciğer zehirlenmesinde hepatoprotektif etki göstermiş ve sulu alkollü ekstre, tiyoasetamid-nedenli karaciğer zehirlenmesine bağlı olarak değişen biyokimyasal parametreleri anlamlı derecede iyileştirmiştir. Sonuç: B. angustifolia’nın test edilen ekstreleri arasında sulu alkollü ekstrenin daha yüksek antioksidan ve hepatoprotektif etkinlik gösterdiği belirlenmiştir ve stigmasterol ve β-sitosterol bileşikleri izole edilmiştir. B. angustifolia’nın diğer farmakolojik etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi ve başka biyoaktif bileşiklerinin izolasyonları için daha fazla araştırmaya ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

TADI, R. S., TALLURI, M. R., BATTU, G. R. (2022). Therapeutic Protection from Hepatic Injury and Chemical Constituents of Buchanania angustifolia Roxb. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2, 117–124. https://ajindex.com/articles/613855

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