Journals / Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences / 2020 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2

Various In Vitro Bioactivities of Secondary Metabolites Isolated from the Sponge Hyrtios aff. Erectus from the Red Sea Coast of Egypt

Mısır’ın Kızıl Deniz Kıyısındaki Sünger Hyrtios aff. Erectus’tan İzole Edilen Farklı Sekonder Metabolitlerin Biyoaktiviteleri

Pages
127–135
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Additionally, the antiviral activity using thereverse transcriptase inhibition assay was 91.70%.Conclusion: This marine sponge isolated from the Red Sea showed tremendous activity against many diseases and it is considered an excellentsource for bioactive pharmaceutical compounds.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The present study revealed the presence of bioactive constituents in Hyrtios aff. erectus sponge (HES) extract collected from the RedSea using skin and scuba diving.Materials and Methods: Cytotoxicity was tested against hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines as a prescreening test.Results: The HES extract had high contents of total phenolic compounds (0.061 mg/g), flavonoids (0.2839 mg/g), and carotenoids (1.976 mg/g).Moreover, the HES extract showed high antioxidant capacity with 93.0% and 99% at 1 mg using 2.2’-Diphenyl-α-picrylhydrazyl and 2.2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), respectively.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Cytotoxic activity against cancerous cell lines showed that the HES extract could inhibit cellgrowth effectively with IC50=47.5 µg/mL.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Additionally, the antiviral activity using thereverse transcriptase inhibition assay was 91.70%.Conclusion: This marine sponge isolated from the Red Sea showed tremendous activity against many diseases and it is considered an excellentsource for bioactive pharmaceutical compounds.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The present study revealed the presence of bioactive constituents in Hyrtios aff. erectus sponge (HES) extract collected from the RedSea using skin and scuba diving.Materials and Methods: Cytotoxicity was tested against hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines as a prescreening test.Results: The HES extract had high contents of total phenolic compounds (0.061 mg/g), flavonoids (0.2839 mg/g), and carotenoids (1.976 mg/g).Moreover, the HES extract showed high antioxidant capacity with 93.0% and 99% at 1 mg using 2.2’-Diphenyl-α-picrylhydrazyl and 2.2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), respectively. Cytotoxic activity against cancerous cell lines showed that the HES extract could inhibit cellgrowth effectively with IC50=47.5 µg/mL. Furthermore, anticancer activity using protein tyrosine kinase and sphingosine kinase 1 inhibitor screeningassays resulted in 71.66% and 85.21% inhibition activity, respectively. The anti-inflammatory assays showed that the inhibition activity againstcyclooxygenase (COX1), COX2, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α was 71.82%, 81.13%, 80.89%, and 59.74%, respectively. At the same time,the anti-Alzheimer results using acetylcholine inhibition assay showed high activity at 1 mg with 83.51%. Additionally, the antiviral activity using thereverse transcriptase inhibition assay was 91.70%.Conclusion: This marine sponge isolated from the Red Sea showed tremendous activity against many diseases and it is considered an excellentsource for bioactive pharmaceutical compounds.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışma normal ve tüplü dalışlar ile Kızıl Deniz’den toplanan Hyrtios aff. erectus süngerindeki (HES) biyoaktif bileşiklerin varlığını göstermeyi amaçlamıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Sitotoksisite hepatosellüler karsinoma hücre hatlarında ön izleme testleriyle belirlenmiştir. Bulgular: HES ekstresi yüksek derecede fenolik bileşikler, (0,061 mg/g), flavonoidler (0,2839 mg/g) ve karotenoidleri (1,976 mg/g) içermektedir. Ayrıca, 1 mg HES ekstresi 2’-difenil-α-pikrilhidrazil ve 2,2’-azino-bis (3-etilbenzotiyazolin-6-sulfonik asit) ile sırasıyla %93,0 ve %99 ile yüksek antioksidan kapasite göstermiştir. HES ekstresi kanseröz hücre hatlarına karşı sitotoksik bulunmuştur ve hücre büyümesini inhibe edebilmektedir (IC50=47,5 µg/mL). Dahası, protein tirozin kinaz ve sfingosin kinaz 1 inhibitör izleme testleri kullanılarak belirlenen antikanser aktivitesi, sırasıyla %71,66 ve %85,21 inhibitör aktiviteyle sonuçlanmıştır. Antienflamatuvar testler siklooksijenaz 1 (COX1 ), siklooksijenaz 2 (COX2 ), interlökin-6 ve tümör nekroz faktör-α inhibitor aktivitesinin sırasıyla %71,82, %81,13, %80,89 ve %59,74 olduğunu göstermiştir. Aynı zamanda, asetil kolin esteraz inhibisyon teti kıllanılarak elde edilen anti-Alzheimer sonuçlar 1 mg dozda yüksek aktiviteyi (%83,51) belirlemiştir. Ek olarak, geri transkriptaz inhibisyon yöntemi kullanılarak bakılan antiviral aktivitesi %91,70’dir.Sonuç: Kızıl Deniz’den elde edilen bu deniz süngeri birçok hastalığa karşı büyük bir aktivite göstermiştir ve biyoaktif farmasötik bileşikler için mükemmel bir kaynak kabul edilebilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ADAM, A. N., SHREADAH, M. A., MONEAM, N. M. A. E., ASSAR, S. A. E. (2022). Various In Vitro Bioactivities of Secondary Metabolites Isolated from the Sponge Hyrtios aff. Erectus from the Red Sea Coast of Egypt. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2, 127–135. https://ajindex.com/articles/613711

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Hegazy MF, Mohamed TA, Elshamy AI, Hassanien AA, Abdel-Azim NS, Shreadah MA, Abdelgawad II, Elkady EM, Pare PW. A new steroid from the Red Sea Soft Coral Lobophytum Lobophytum. Nat Prod Res. 2016;30:340-344
  2. Hegazy MF, Gamal-Eldeen AM, Mohamed TA, Alhammady MA, Hassanien AA, Shreadah MA, Abdelgawad II, Elkady EM, Pare PW. New Cytotoxic Constituents from the Red Sea Soft Coral Nephthea Sp., Nat Prod Res. 2016;30:1266-1272
  3. Aboul-Ela H, Shreadah MA, Abdel-Monem NM, Yakout GA, Van Soest R. Isolation, cytotoxic activity and phylogenetic analysis of Bacillus sp. bacteria associated with the red sea sponge Amphimedon ochracea. Adv Biosci Biotechnol. 2012;3:815-823
  4. AbdelMonein NM, Yacout GA, Aboul-Ela HM, Shreadah MA. Hepatoprotective activity of chitosan nanocarriers loaded with the ethyl acetate extract of Astenotrophomonas sp. bacteria associated with the Red Sea sponge Amphimedon Ochracea In CCl4 induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Adv Biosci Biotechnol. 2017;8:27-50
  5. Abd El Moneam NM, Al-Assar SA, Shreadah MA, Nabil-Adam A. Isolation, Identification and Molecular Screening of Psudomance Sp Metabolic pathways NRPs and PKS associated with the Red Sea sponge, Hyrtios aff. Erectus, Egypt. J Pure Appl Microbio. 2017;11:1299- 1311
  6. Abd El Moneam NM, Shreadah MA, Al-Assar SA, Nabil-Adam A. Protective role of antioxidants capacity of Hyrtios aff. Erectus sponge extract against mixture of persistent organic pollutants (POPs)-induced hepatic toxicity in mice liver: biomarkers and ultrastructural study Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2017:1-12
  7. Shreadah MA, Abd El Moneam NM, El-Assar SA, Asmaa Nabil-Adam A. Metabolomics and Pharmacological Screening of Aspergillus versicolor Isolated from Hyrtios Erectus Red Sea Sponge; Egypt. Current Bioactive Compounds. 2019
  8. Shreadah MA, Abd El Moneam NM, Al-Assar SA, Nabil-Adam A. The Ameliorative Role of a Marine Sponge Extract against Mixture of Persistent Organic Pollutants induced Changes in Hematological Parameters in Mice. Expert Opinion Environ Biol. 2017:6
  9. Shriadah MA, Okbah MA, El-Deek MS. Trace metals in the water columns of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt. Water Air and Soil Pollut. 2004;153:115-124
  10. Shreadah MA, Said TO, El Zokm GM, Masoud MS. Physico-Chemical Characterititics of the Surficial Sediments along the Egyptian Red Sea Coasts. Egyptian J Aqu Res. 2008;34:16-34
  11. Shreadah MA, Said TO, Abd El Ghani SA, Ahmed AM. Alkyllead and Alkyltin Species in different fishes collected from t