Journals / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2002 / Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 1

Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Solid-Organ Transplant Recipients: Postmortem Histopathologic Findings

Pages
31–34
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We discuss the pathologic findings of angioinvasion, infarction and bronchial invasion that were observed in these immunosuppressed individuals.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Invasive aspergillosis is often lethal in transplant recipients.
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Key Findings & Data:The mortality associated with this disease after organ transplantation approaches 100%, partly because it is difficult to recognize and diagnose early on.
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Conclusion & Impact:We discuss the pathologic findings of angioinvasion, infarction and bronchial invasion that were observed in these immunosuppressed individuals.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis · transplantation · Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

Abstract

Invasive aspergillosis is often lethal in transplant recipients. The mortality associated with this disease after organ transplantation approaches 100%, partly because it is difficult to recognize and diagnose early on. The clinical course and histological findings in invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in immunocompromised hosts differ from those seen in patients who develop classic aspergillomas. In immunosuppressed patients, the predominant pathologic abnormalities are tissue invasion, abscess formation, and angioinvasion with or without infarction. In this study, we examined cases of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in one kidney recipient and three liver transplant recipients. All the patients were male, and their mean age was 41 years. The mean time to onset of infection was 37 days after transplantation. We discuss the pathologic findings of angioinvasion, infarction and bronchial invasion that were observed in these immunosuppressed individuals.

Özet

Invasive aspergillosis is often lethal in transplant recipients. The mortality associated with this disease after organ transplantation approaches 100%, partly because it is difficult to recognize and diagnose early on. The clinical course and histological findings in invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in immunocompromised hosts differ from those seen in patients who develop classic aspergillomas. In immunosuppressed patients, the predominant pathologic abnormalities are tissue invasion, abscess formation, and angioinvasion with or without infarction. In this study, we examined cases of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in one kidney recipient and three liver transplant recipients. All the patients were male, and their mean age was 41 years. The mean time to onset of infection was 37 days after transplantation. We discuss the pathologic findings of angioinvasion, infarction and bronchial invasion that were observed in these immunosuppressed individuals.

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Cite This Article

BİLEZİKÇİ, B., DEMİRHAN, B., ARIKAN, Ü., HABERAL, A. N. (2022). Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Solid-Organ Transplant Recipients: Postmortem Histopathologic Findings. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 1, 31–34. https://ajindex.com/articles/612172

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