Journals / Turkish Journal of Chemistry / 2019 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 5

Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of novel molecules to PARP-1 enzyme

Pages
1290–1305
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was found that 19 compounds significantly inhibited the H2 O2 -induced cellular PARylation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzyme catalyzes the transfer of ADP-ribose into target proteins.Therefore, PARP is responsible for DNA repair, cell proliferation, and cell death.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The synthesized compounds were elucidated by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, heteronuclear single-quantum correlation, and mass spectrometry, and their purity was checked via thin-layer chromatography, high-performance liquid chromatography, and elemental analysis.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It was found that 19 compounds significantly inhibited the H2 O2 -induced cellular PARylation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzyme catalyzes the transfer of ADP-ribose into target proteins.Therefore, PARP is responsible for DNA repair, cell proliferation, and cell death. In this study, potential PARP enzyme inhibitors were designed and synthesized. The synthesized compounds were elucidated by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, heteronuclear single-quantum correlation, and mass spectrometry, and their purity was checked via thin-layer chromatography, high-performance liquid chromatography, and elemental analysis. A total of 63 newly synthesized compounds were screened in terms of PARP inhibition by cellular PARylation assay in the HeLa cell line. It was found that 19 compounds significantly inhibited the H2 O2 -induced cellular PARylation. The chemosensitizer effect of these compounds in cancer cells treated with doxorubicin (doxo) was investigated. It was found that the combination of potent PARP inhibitors with doxo potentiated a cytotoxic effect, similar to that of olaparib. The results of the molecular docking and absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) analysis revealed that compound 60 might be classified as a potential PARP inhibitor candidate. Taken together, all of the results suggested that carbohydrazide derivatives could be a promising lead for the treatment for cancer disorders.

🔖

Cite This Article

KIRMIZIBAYRAK, P. B., TOK, F., YILMAZ, S., İLHAN, R., TOK, T. T., KAYMAKÇIOĞLU, B. K. (2022). Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of novel molecules to PARP-1 enzyme. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 5, 1290–1305. https://ajindex.com/articles/601667

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Chen Y, Du H. The promising PARP inhibitors in ovarian cancer therapy: from olaparib to others. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy 2018
  2. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.01.094 2. Zhu Q, Wang X, Chu Z, He G, Dong G et al. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel imidazo[4,5- c] pyridinecarboxamide derivatives as PARP-1 inhibitors. Bioorganic Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2013
  3. 23 (7): 1993-1996. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.02.032 3. Giansanti V, Donà F, Tillhon M, Scovassi AI. PARP inhibitors: New tools to protect from inflammation. Biochemical Pharmacology 2010
  4. 80 (12): 1869-1877. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2010.04.022 4. Wang LX, Zhou XB, Xiao ML, Jiang N, Liu F et al. Synthesis and biological evaluation of substituted 4-(thiophen2-ylmethyl)- 2H-phthalazin-1-ones as potent PARP-1 inhibitors. Bioorganic Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2014
  5. 24 (16): 3739-3743. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.07.001 5. Tentori L, Leonetti C, Scarsella M, D’Amati G, Vergati M et al. Systemic administration of GPI 15427, a novel Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 inhibitor, increases the antitumor activity of temozolomide against intracranial melanoma, glioma, lymphoma. Clinical Cancer Research 2003
  6. 9 (14): 5370-5379. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-08- 1223 6. Kommoss S, du Bois A, Heitz F, Harter P, Papsdorf M, Ewald-Riegler N. Poly (ADP-ribosyl)ation polymerases: mechanism and new target of anticancer therapy. Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy 2010
  7. 10 (7): 1125-1136. doi: 10.1586/era.10.53 7. Reinbolt RE, Hays JL. The role of PARP inhibitors in the treatment of gynecologic malignancies. Frontiers in Oncology 2013
  8. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2013.00237 8. Kroemer G, Castedo M, Saparbaev M, Vitale I, Michels J. Predictive biomarkers for cancer therapy with PARP inhibitors. Oncogene 2013
  9. 33 (30): 3894-3907. doi: 10.1038/onc.2013.352 9. Plummer R. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors: from bench to bedside. Clinical Oncology 2014
  10. 26 (5): 250-256. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2014.02.007 10. Curtin NJ. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and PARP inhibitors. Drug Discovery Today: Disease Models 2012
  11. 9 (2): 51-58. doi: 10.1016/j.ddmod.2012.01.004 11. Szabó C. Cardioprotective effects of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibition. Pharmacological Research 2005
  12. doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2005.02.017 12. Sodhi RK, Singh N, Jaggi AS. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) and its therapeutic implications. Vascular Pharmacology 2010
  13. 53 (3-4): 77-87. doi:10.1016/j.vph.2010.06.003 13. G