SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Tarih İncelemeleri Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1

The lend-lease assistance to Turkey by America

Amerikan "ödünç verme ve kiralama" yardımlarında Türkiye

Nuri KARAKAŞ
Pages
21–25
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although this is an indirect method, lend-lease assistance to Turkey gave impetus to Turkish-American relations and caused the beginning of Turkish-American military relations.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:American government, before an active participant to the Second World War, decided to send military assistance to the countries in order to strengthen her military capacity in the face of Axis Powers and also fortify United States defense system.
📊
Key Findings & Data:After US Senate approval of Lend-Lease Act on March 11, 1941, Turkey also benefited from the lend-lease assistance or the American war materials which would be supplied Turkey through Great Britain.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Although this is an indirect method, lend-lease assistance to Turkey gave impetus to Turkish-American relations and caused the beginning of Turkish-American military relations.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

American government, before an active participant to the Second World War, decided to send military assistance to the countries in order to strengthen her military capacity in the face of Axis Powers and also fortify United States defense system. After US Senate approval of Lend-Lease Act on March 11, 1941, Turkey also benefited from the lend-lease assistance or the American war materials which would be supplied Turkey through Great Britain. Although this is an indirect method, lend-lease assistance to Turkey gave impetus to Turkish-American relations and caused the beginning of Turkish-American military relations.

Özet

İkinci Dünya Savaşı'na aktif olarak katılmadan önce Amerikan hükümeti, askeri güçlerini artırmak ve bunun yanında Amerika'nın savunulmasını güçlendirmek amacıyla Mihver devletleri karşısındaki devletlere askeri yardımda bulunmaya başlamıştır. 11 Mart 1941 'de Amerikan Senatosu'nda onaylanan "Ödünç Verme ve Kiralama" Kanunu'na dayanan bu askeri yardımlardan Türkiye de yararlanmıştır. Türkiye'ye sağlanan "Ödünç Verme ve Kiralama" yardımları, İngiltere aracılığıyla gönderilmesine karşın İkinci Dünya Savaşı yıllarındaki Türk-Amerikan ilişkilerine yoğunluk kazandırmış ve Türk-Amerikan askeri ilişkilerinin başlangıcını oluşturmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

KARAKAŞ, N. (2022). The lend-lease assistance to Turkey by America. Tarih İncelemeleri Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1, 21–25. https://ajindex.com/articles/596101

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Başbakanlık Cumhuriyet Arşivi (Ankara), 030.18.1.2 /108.24.1, 22 Şubat 1945. Records of The Department of State Relating to International Affairs of Turkey, 1930-1944, M 1223, Roll 2, National Archives Microfilm Publications, (Washington 1982). Records of The Department of State Relating to International Affairs of Turkey, 1930-1944, M 1224, Roll 25, National Archives Microfilm Publications, (Washington, 1982). Records of The Department of State Relating to International Affairs of Turkey, 1930-1944, M 1224, Roll 26, National Archives Microfilm Publications, (Washington, 1982). Records of The Department of State Relating to International Affairs of Turkey, 1930-1944, M 1224, Roll 27, National Archives Microfilm Publications, (Washington, 1982). Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1941,
  2. Volume III, United States Government Printing Office, (Washington, 1959). Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1942,
  3. Volume IV, United States Government Printing Office, (Washington, 1963), s. 680-681. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1943,
  4. Volume IV, United States Government Printing Office, (Washington, 1964). Foreign Relations of the United States Diplomatic Papers (FRUS), 1944,
  5. Volume V, United States Government Printing Office, (Washington,1965). Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1945,
  6. Volume VIII, United States Government Printing Office, (Washington, 1969). b. Resmi Yayınlar TBMM. Tutanak Dergisi Türk Dış Politikasında 50 Yıl İkinci Dünya Savaşı Yılları (1939-1946), T.C. Dışişleri Bakanlığı Araştırma ve Siyaset Planlama Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara 1973. c. Gazete Makaleleri Necmeddin Sadak, "Balkan Harbinin Son Safhası ve Amerika'nın Yardımı", Akşam, 17 Nisan 1941. Falih Rıfkı Atay, "Beyaz Saray'ın Tebliği Hakkında", Ulus, 5 Aralık 1941 d. Kitaplar Bryson 1981
  7. Thomas A. Bryson, Seeds of Mideast Crisis: the United States Diplomatic Role in the Middle East during World War II, Jefferson, N.C., McFarland. Carrier 1975
  8. Raymond Cartier, İkinci Dünya Savaşı, Cilt: I-II, (Çev., Safa Kılıçlıoğlu), Meydan Gazetecilik ve Neşriyat, İstanbul. Documents on American Foreign Relations, Vol. VIII, (July 1, 1945 — December 31, 1946), Edited by Raymond Dennett and Robert K. Turner, Princeton University Press. Erkin 1968
  9. Feridun Cemal Erkin, Türk-Sovyet İlişkileri ve Boğazlar Meselesi, Başnur Matbaası, Ankara. Gürün 1983 Kâmuran Gürün, Dış İlişkiler ve Türk Politikası (1939'dan günümüze kadar), A.Ü.S.B.F. Yay., Ankara. Harris 1976 George S. Ha