Journals / Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi / 2012 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 4

Determination of impregnation values of some postharvest apple kinds under different vacuum pressures

Pages
433–440
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For each of these apples working under these vacuum pressures would give more favorable results.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, Golden Delicious, Starking Delicious and Granny Smith kind apples were observed under different vacuum pressures.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The biggest X (Impregnation liquid fraction) values were determined in Starking Delicious(11.02), and the lowest values were determined in Golden(3.74) and Granny(4.31) Apples.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:For each of these apples working under these vacuum pressures would give more favorable results.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, Golden Delicious, Starking Delicious and Granny Smith kind apples were observed under different vacuum pressures. The effect of vacuum pressure and vacuum period was investigated and results were evaluated graphically and statistically. The biggest X (Impregnation liquid fraction) values were determined in Starking Delicious(11.02), and the lowest values were determined in Golden(3.74) and Granny(4.31) Apples. According to observations suitable vacuum pressures for each one was evaluated. For Golden, 50 kPa and 60 kPa(R2≥0.99), Starking 50 kPa(R2≥0.98) and Granny 60 kPa (R2≥0.98) was determined. For each of these apples working under these vacuum pressures would give more favorable results.

🔖

Cite This Article

KÖKSAL, F., TUNÇKAL, C., ACICAN, T. (2022). Determination of impregnation values of some postharvest apple kinds under different vacuum pressures. Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 4, 433–440. https://ajindex.com/articles/595793

References (14)

  1. Anino, S.V., Salvatori, D.M., Alzamora, S., 2006. Changes in calcium level and mechanical properties of apple tissue due to impregnation with calcium salts. Food Research International 39, 157–164.
  2. Barat, J.M., Fito, P., Chiralt, A., 2001. Modelling of simultaneous mass transfer and structural changes in fruit tissues. Journal of Food Engineering 49: 77–85.
  3. Chaplin, G.R., Scott, K.J., 1980. Association of calcium in chilling injury susceptibility of stored avocados. Horscience 15: 514-515.
  4. Chardonnet, C. O., Sams, C. E., Conway, W. S., Draughon, F.A., Mount, J.R., 2002. Osmotic Dehydration of Apple Slices with CaCl2 and Sucrose Limits decay caused by Penicillium expansum, Colletotrichum acutatum and Botrytis cinerea and does not promote Listeria monocytogentes or total aerobic population growth. J. Food Protection. 65(1):172-177
  5. Chardonnet, C.O., C.S. Charron, C.E. Sams, Conway W.S., 2003. Chemical changes in the cortical tissue and cell walls of calcium-infiltrated Golden Delicious apples during storage. Postharvest Biol. Tec. 28:97-111.
  6. Conway, W.S., Sams, C.E., 1983. Calcium infiltration of ‘Golden Delicious’ apples and its effect on decay. Phytopathology 73: 1068-1071.
  7. Conway, W.S., Sams, C.E., 1985. Influence of fruit maturity on the effect of postharvest calcium treatment on decay of ‘Golden Delicious’ apples. Plant Dis. 69: 42-44.
  8. Conway, W.S., Sams, C.E., 1987. The Effects of Postharvest Infiltration of Calcium, Magnesium, or Strontium on Decay, Firmness, Respiration, and Ethylene Production in Apples. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 112(2):300-303.
  9. Conway, W.S., Sams, C.E., Abbott J.A., Bruton B.D. 1991. Postharvest calcium treatment of apple fruit to provide broad-spectrum protection against postharvest pathogens. Plant Dis. 75: 620-622.
  10. Conway, S.C., Sams, C.E., McGuire, R.G., Kelman, A., 1992. Calcium treatment of apples and patatoes to reduce postharvest decay. Plant Disease 76: 329-334.
  11. Degraeve, P., Saurel, R., Coutel, Y., 2003. Vacuum impregnation pretreatment with pectinmethylesterase to improve firmness of pasteurized fruits. Journal of Food Science 68: 716–721.
  12. Del Valle, J.M., Aranguiz, V., Diaz, L., 1998. Volumetric procedure to assess infiltration kinetics and porosity of fruits by applying a vacuum pulse. Journal of Food Process Engineering 38, 207–221.
  13. Fito, P., 1994. Modeling of vacuum osmotic dehydration of food. Journal of Food Engineering, 22, 313–328.
  14. Fito, P., Andrés, A., Chiralt, A., Pardo, P., 1996. Coupling of hydrodynamic mechani