Journals / Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4

DISINTEGRATION AND AEROBIC STABILIZATION OF MEAT INDUSTRY WASTEWATER SLUDGE BY PULSED ELECTRIC FIELD (PEF)

ET ENDÜSTRİSİ ATIKSU ARITMA TESİSİ ÇAMURLARININ DARBELİ ELEKTRİK ALAN (PEF) İLE DEZENTEGRASYONU VE AEROBİK STABİLİZASYONU

Pages
672–680
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In the digester with PEF disintegrated sludge, TCOD, SCOD, protein, polysaccharide, SS, VSS, TS and volatile total solid (VTS) removal efficiencies increased by 6.6%, 15%, 25.0%, 14.4%, 7.0%, 7.0%, 2.0% and 3.0 %, respectively, compared to the control reactor.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The meat industry has a great place in terms of the food industry.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The highest soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) was obtained with 36 kV voltage values and 2 treatment numbers during PEF operation.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In the digester with PEF disintegrated sludge, TCOD, SCOD, protein, polysaccharide, SS, VSS, TS and volatile total solid (VTS) removal efficiencies increased by 6.6%, 15%, 25.0%, 14.4%, 7.0%, 7.0%, 2.0% and 3.0 %, respectively, compared to the control reactor.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The meat industry has a great place in terms of the food industry. In this study, disintegration of biological waste sludge produced in meat industry wastewater treatment plant was studied using pulsed electric field (PEF) as a new technique and subsequently aerobic stabilization are investigated. In this study, the effect of voltage value and number of the treatment on sludge disintegration were investigated. The highest soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) was obtained with 36 kV voltage values and 2 treatment numbers during PEF operation. After PEF treatment, the SCOD, total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), protein and polysaccharide concentrations in sludge’s supernatant increased by 200%, 128%, 141%, 142% and 316%, respectively. Depending on CST and filtration datas, the filterability of the sludge was also affected positively. The digester filled with PEF disintegrated sludge had higher stabilizasyon efficiency in terms of TCOD, SCOD, protein, polysaccharide, total solid (TS), suspended solid (SS) and volatile suspended solid (VSS) removal efficiencies than control one during the operation period. In the digester with PEF disintegrated sludge, TCOD, SCOD, protein, polysaccharide, SS, VSS, TS and volatile total solid (VTS) removal efficiencies increased by 6.6%, 15%, 25.0%, 14.4%, 7.0%, 7.0%, 2.0% and 3.0 %, respectively, compared to the control reactor.

Özet

Et endüstrisi, gıda sanayi içerisinde büyük bir yer kaplamaktadır. Bu çalışma etendüstri atıksu arıtma tesisinden kaynaklanan biyolojik atık çamurun yeni birteknik olan darbeli elektrik alan (PEF) ile dezentegrasyonu ve devamında aerobikstabilizasyonunu içermektedir. Çalışmada voltaj değeri ve arıtım sayısının çamurdezentegrasyonu üzerindeki etkisi incelenmiştir. 36 kV voltaj değerinde ve 2 arıtımsayısı ile en yüksek çözünmüş kimyasal oksijen ihtiyacı (ÇKOİ) verimi eldeedilmiştir. PEF ön arıtımı sonrası çamur üst suyunda ÇKOİ, toplam azot (TN), toplamfosfor (TP), protein ve polisakkarit konsantrasyonları sırasıyla %200, %128,%141,%142 ve %316 oranında artmıştır. KES ve filtrasyon testi verilerine bağlıolarak çamurun filtrelenebilirlik özelliği de olumlu etkilenmiştir. PEF ile dezentegreedilen çamur ile beslenen çürürütücü TKOİ, ÇKOİ, protein, polisakkarit, AKM, UAKM,TKM ve UKM giderim verimleri yönünden kontrol reaktörü ile karşılaştırıldığındayüksek stabilizasyon verimi göstermiştir. Çalışmada PEF ile dezentegre edilençamur ile beslenen çürürütücüde TKOİ, ÇKOİ, protein, polisakkarit, AKM, UAKM,TKM ve UKM giderim verimleri kontrol reaktörü ile karşılaştırıldığında sırası ile%6,6, %15, %25,%14,4, %7, %7, %2 ve %3 artış göstermiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

KUŞÇU, Ö. S., TEPE, S. İ. (2022). DISINTEGRATION AND AEROBIC STABILIZATION OF MEAT INDUSTRY WASTEWATER SLUDGE BY PULSED ELECTRIC FIELD (PEF). Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4, 672–680. https://ajindex.com/articles/583777

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Akyarlı, A., Şahin, H., 2005. Arıtma Çamurlarının Bertarafında Kireç Kullanımı. I. Ulusal Arıtma Çamurları Sempozyumu, 191-200.
  2. Al-Mutairi, N.Z., Hamoda M.F., Al-Ghusain, I., 2004. Coagulant Selection and Sludge Conditioning in a Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Plant. Bioresource Technolgy, 95, 115–119.
  3. APHA, AWWA., 2005. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21st ed.; American Public Health Association, American Water Work Association, Water Environment Federation, Washington, DC. Arnaiz, C., Gutierrez, J.C., Lebrato, J., 2006. Biomass Stabilization in The Anaerobic Digestion of Wastewater Sludges. Bioresource Technology, 97, 1179-1184.
  4. Dohanyoset, M., Zabranska, J. ve Jenicek, P., 1997. Enhancement of Anaerobic Sludge Digestion by Using of a Special Thickening Centrifuge. Water Science and Technology, 36 (11), 145–153.
  5. Dubois M., Gilles, K.A., Hamilton, J.K., Rebers, P.A., Smith, F., 1956. Calorimetric Method For Determination of Sugars and Related Substances. Analitic Chemistry, 28, 3, 350–356.
  6. Erden, G., 2013. Combination of Alkaline And Microwave Pretreatment for Disintegration of Meat Processing Wastewater Sludge. Environmental Technology, 34(6), 711-718.
  7. Erden, G., Demir, Ö., Filibeli, A., 2010. Disintegration of Biological Sludge: Effect of Ozone Oxidation and Ultrasonic Treatment on Aerobic Digestibility. Bioresource Technology, 101, 8093–8098.
  8. Fueller, J., Toepfl, S., Jahn, S., and Heinz, V., 2005. PEF Treatment of Sausage Meat For Production of Raw Sausages. Unpublished Data. Gündüz, Ç., 2009. Ultrasonic Disintegration of Sewage Sludge. Yayınlanmış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Dokuzeylül Üniversitesi,
  9. İzmir,
  10. Türkiye Lawrence, K.W., Nazih K.S., Yung –Tse H, 2008. Biosolids Engineering and Mangement. Lee, Il-Su., Rittmann, B.E., 2011. Effect of Low Solids Retention Time And Focused Pulsed Pre- Treatment on Anaerobic Digestion of Waste Activated Sludge. Bioresource Technology, 102, 2542–2548.
  11. Loeffler, M., Schmidt, W, Schuhmann, R., Riittering, A., Neumann, J., and Dreesen,C., 2001. Treatment of Sewage Sludge With Pulsed Electric Fields.International Conference on Pulsed Power Applications, B.04, Gelsenkirchen, Germany. Luste, S., Luostarinen, S., 2010. Anaerobic Co- Digestion of Meat-Processing by-Products and Sewage Sludge Effect of Hygienization and Organic Loading Rate. Bioresource Technology, 101, 2657– 2664. Madigan, M.T., Martinko, J.M., Parker, J., 1997. Brock Biology of Microorganisms. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River,