Journals / Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 58 - Sayı: 2

Determination of the Fraud of Processed Meat Products by ELISA

İşlenmiş Et Ürünlerindeki Hilelerin ELISA Tekniği ile Tespit Edilmesi

Pages
95–98
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Fraudulent meat products were found in 53 (34.2%) of 155 fast food samples.Although it was detected horse-meat in two toasts, no pork was detected in samples.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Determination of meat origin is important for consumer rights, religious beliefs and national laws.
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Key Findings & Data:Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) is widely used technique for in detecting meatproduct authenticity because of its specificity, simplicity and sensitivity. 155 fast food samples (77 toasts, 38 hamburgers and 40 pizzas) sold as 100% beef products collected randomly from fast food restaurants in İstanbul, Tekirdağ andEdirne were analyzed by using ELISA.
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Conclusion & Impact:Fraudulent meat products were found in 53 (34.2%) of 155 fast food samples.Although it was detected horse-meat in two toasts, no pork was detected in samples.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Determination of meat origin is important for consumer rights, religious beliefs and national laws. Nowadays,people demand reliable information about the food they consume. The consumer’s choice is greatly influenced by thefood composition detailed in labeling. In the case of processed meat products, this is going to be especially importantbecause fraud cannot be visually assayed understood. Consumers cannot take measures except to trust the label information on the product. Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) is widely used technique for in detecting meatproduct authenticity because of its specificity, simplicity and sensitivity. 155 fast food samples (77 toasts, 38 hamburgers and 40 pizzas) sold as 100% beef products collected randomly from fast food restaurants in İstanbul, Tekirdağ andEdirne were analyzed by using ELISA. Fraudulent meat products were found in 53 (34.2%) of 155 fast food samples.Although it was detected horse-meat in two toasts, no pork was detected in samples.

Özet

Tüketime sunulan etlerin orijinlerinin belirlenmesi, tüketici hakları, dini inançlar ve ulusal mevzuatlar yönünden önemlidir. Günümüzde insanlar, tükettikleri gıdalara ilişkin güvenilir bilgiler talep etmektedirler. Gıdaların etiketlerinde ayrıntılı şekilde belirtilen içerik bilgileri, tüketicilerin tercihlerini büyük ölçüde etkilemektedir. İşlenmiş et ürünlerinde bu yönde yapılan hile duyusal olarak analiz edilemez. Tüketicilerin, ürün üzerindeki etiket bilgisine güvenmek dışında alabileceği önlem yoktur. Enzim Bağlı İmmunoSorbent Testi (ELISA), özgüllüğü, basitliği ve duyarlılığı nedeniyle, et ürünlerinin orijinalliğinin tespitinde yaygın olarak kullanılan bir testtir. Bu çalışmada, İstanbul, Tekirdağ ve Edirne’ deki fastfood lokantalarından % 100 sığır eti ürünü olarak satılan, 155 gıda örneği (77 tost, 38 hamburger ve 40 pizza) ELISA tekniği ile incelendi. Örneklerin, 53 tanesinin (% 34,2) hileli olduğu bulundu. İki tostta at eti tespit edilirken örneklerin hiçbirinde domuz eti tespit edilmedi.

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Cite This Article

Kök, S., Atalay, S. (2022). Determination of the Fraud of Processed Meat Products by ELISA. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 58 - Sayı: 2, 95–98. https://ajindex.com/articles/577235

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