Journals / Kulak Burun Boğaz Uygulamaları / 2018 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

Changes in nasal flora after using povidone-iodine in nasal septoplasty surgery

Nazal septoplasti cerrahisinde povidon iyot kullanımından sonra nazal floradaki değişiklikler

Pages
1–5
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Due to potential allergic andchemical side effects, we suggest to discuss the use of antisepticsolutions prior to closed technique septoplasty.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to investigate the effect of povidone-iodine antisepsis on nasal flora prior to septoplasty surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and Methods: The study included a total of 44 patients(23 males, 21 females; mean age 36 years; range 18 to 71 years)with a diagnosis of nasal septal deviation who had undergonesurgery.
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Conclusion & Impact:Due to potential allergic andchemical side effects, we suggest to discuss the use of antisepticsolutions prior to closed technique septoplasty.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the effect of povidone-iodine antisepsis on nasal flora prior to septoplasty surgery. Patients and Methods: The study included a total of 44 patients(23 males, 21 females; mean age 36 years; range 18 to 71 years)with a diagnosis of nasal septal deviation who had undergonesurgery. Preoperative nasal swab materials were taken by sterilecotton swabs from the region of the nasal cavity and skin of thenasal tip. Cultures from the same areas were taken 10 minutesafter the application of 10% povidone-iodine. Results: Five methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus(S. aureus), four Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis),two methicillin-resistant S. aureus, and one diphtheroid specieswere revealed in nasal mucosa cultures before/after applicationof povidone-iodine. Six S. epidermidis, five methicillin-sensitiveS. aureus, and one methicillin-resistant S. aureus were revealedin nasal tip skin before/after application of povidone-iodine. Conclusion: In our study, we demonstrated that microbiologicalchanges were harmonious, as noted in the literature.Application of antiseptic povidone-iodine did not decrease themicrobiological population. Two patients (4%) had chemicalconjunctivitis after surgery. Due to potential allergic andchemical side effects, we suggest to discuss the use of antisepticsolutions prior to closed technique septoplasty.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada septoplasti cerrahisinden önce povidon iyot antisepsisinin nazal flora üzerindeki etkisi araştırıldı. Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya nazal septum deviasyonu tanısı olup cerrahi geçiren toplam 44 hasta (23 erkek, 21 kadın; ort. yaş 36 yıl; dağılım 18-71 yıl) dahil edildi. Ameliyat öncesi nazal sürüntü malzemeleri nazal kavite bölgesinden ve nazal uç derisinden steril pamuk uçlu çubuklarla alındı. Aynı alanlardan kültürler %10 povidon iyot uygulamasından 10 dakika sonra alındı. Bulgular: Povidon iyot uygulamasından önce/sonra nazal mukoza kültürlerinde beş metisiline hassas Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), dört Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis), iki metisiline dirençli S. aureus ve bir dipteroid türü gösterildi. Povidon iyot uygulamasından önce/sonra nazal uç derisinde altı S. epidermidis, beş metisiline hassas S. aureus ve bir metisiline dirençli S. aureus gösterildi. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda mikrobiyolojik değişikliklerin literatürle uyumlu olduğu gösterildi. Antiseptik povidon iyot uygulaması mikrobiyolojik popülasyonu azaltmadı. İki hastada (%4) cerrahiden sonra kimyasal konjunktivit vardı. Olası alerjik ve kimyasal yan etkiler nedeniyle kapalı teknik septoplasti öncesi antiseptik solüsyon kullanımının tartışılması gerketiğini öneriyoruz.

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Cite This Article

YILMAZ, N., ŞAHİN, C., SARI, K., GENİŞ, G. (2022). Changes in nasal flora after using povidone-iodine in nasal septoplasty surgery. Kulak Burun Boğaz Uygulamaları, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 1–5. https://ajindex.com/articles/576556

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