Journals / Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 1

The effect of psycho-education about maternal attitudes on childhood obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms compulsive disorder symptoms

Anne tutumlarına yönelik psikoeğitimin çocukluk çağı obsesif kompulsif bozukluk semptomlarına etkisi

Pages
7–22
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Furthermore,psycho-education program was effective in reducingnegative maternal attitudes and children’s subclinicalOCD symptoms

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:investigate relationship between maternal attitudes andsubclinical childhood Obsessive Compulsive Disorder(OCD) in Turkish sample.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Study also investigates theeffectiveness of 8-sessions psycho-education programabout maternal attitudes.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Furthermore,psycho-education program was effective in reducingnegative maternal attitudes and children’s subclinicalOCD symptoms
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

investigate relationship between maternal attitudes andsubclinical childhood Obsessive Compulsive Disorder(OCD) in Turkish sample. Study also investigates theeffectiveness of 8-sessions psycho-education programabout maternal attitudes. Method: Sample consisted of97 mother-child pairs and children's age ranged between8 to 10. Parental Attitudes Research Instrument (PARI),Leyton Obsessional Inventory Child Version (LOI-CV),State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAI-CH) andChildren’s Depression Inventory (CDI) were used asassessment tools. After initial assessments, fifteen mothersrandomly assigned either to group psycho-educationcondition (n=8) or waiting-list control condition(n=7). Results: Marital conflict was positively correlatedwith total interference score in LOI-CV, total score in LOICVand A-Trait anxiety symptoms (r=.23, r=.24 and r=.24, respectively). Authoritarianism positively correlatedwith A-Trait anxiety symptoms (r=.25). Findings alsoindicated that there was a statistically significant differencein total scores of negative attitudes (Z=-2.201,p=.028), and posttest scores of these variables showedsignificant decrease after psycho-education program.There were statistically significant change in interfere(Z=-2.371, p=.018) and total (Z=-2.366, p=.018) scoreof OCD symptoms after psycho-education program.Discussion: Marital conflict has a significant relationshipwith subclinical OCD symptoms. Marital conflict andauthoritarian attitude also have significant relationshipwith trait anxiety symptoms in children. Furthermore,psycho-education program was effective in reducingnegative maternal attitudes and children’s subclinicalOCD symptoms

Özet

Amaç: Çalışmanın öncelikli amacı Türk popülasyonunda anne tutumları ve çocukluk çağı eşik altı OKB belirtileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Çalışmada, anne tutumları ile ilgili 8 seanslık psiko-eğitim çalışmasının etkililiğinin de incelenmesi amaçlamıştır. Yöntem: Örneklem, 8-10 yaş grubu çocuklar ve onların anneleri olmak üzere 97 çocuk-anne çiftinden oluşmuştur. Aile Hayatı Çocuk Yetiştirme Tutum Ölçeği, Leyton Obsesyon EnvanteriÇocuk Formu, Durumluk/Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri-Çocuk Formu ve Çocuklar için Depresyon Ölçeği ölçüm araçları olarak kullanılmıştır. İlk ölçümlerin ardından, 15 anne seçkisiz atama yöntemi ile psiko-eğitim (n=8) ve bekleme listesi-kontrol gruplarına (n=7) atanmıştır. Bulgular: Evlilik çatışması ve OKB semptomlarının şiddeti, OKB semptomları, ve sürekli kaygı semptomları, arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır (sırasıyla, r=.23, r=.24 ve r=.24). Otoriter tutum ise sürekli kaygı belirtileri ile pozitif yönde anlamlı biçimde ilişkilidir (r=.25). Bulgular ayrıca, annelerin negatif tutumlarında (Z=-2.201, p=.028) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değişim görüldüğünü ve son test ölçümlerinde anlamlı düzeyde azalmanın olduğunu göstermektedir. Psiko-eğitim sonrası OKB semptomları (Z=-2.366, p=.018) ve semptomların şiddetinde (Z=-2.371, p=.018) anlamlı değişim saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Evlilik çatışması, eşik altı OKB semptomlarıyla anlamlı derecede ilişkilidir. Evlilik çatışması ve otoriter tutum, sürekli kaygı belirtileriyle anlamlı derecede ilişkilidir. 8 haftalık psikoeğitim programının hem annelerin olumsuz tutumlarını hem de çocuklarda görülen eşik altı OKB semptomlarını azaltıcı etki gösterdiğini saptanmıştır

🔖

Cite This Article

AKINCI, E., SEVİ, O. M. (2022). The effect of psycho-education about maternal attitudes on childhood obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms compulsive disorder symptoms. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 1, 7–22. https://ajindex.com/articles/573845

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-4 TR).Washington DC, American Psychiatric Pub, 2000, pp. 417- 423. 2. Black DW, Gaffney GR. Subclinical obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: additional results from a “high-risk” study. CNS Spectr 2008
  2. Brown FC, Katz LJ, Roth RM, Beers SR. The relationship of self-reported subclinical obsessive-compulsive symptoms and impulsivity among adults with AD/HD. Psychiatry Res 2014
  3. Leonard HL, Swedo SE, Lenane MC, Rettew DC, Hamburger SD, Bartko JJ, Rapoport JL. A 2-to 7-year followup study of 54 obsessive-compulsive children and adolescents. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993
  4. Valleni-Basile LA, Garrison CZ, Waller JL, Addy CL, McKeown RE, Jackson KL, Cuffe SP. Incidence of obsessivecompulsive disorder in a community sample of young adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1996
  5. Farrell LJ, Barrett PM. The function of the family in childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder: family interactions and accommodation. Handbook of child and adolescent obsessivecompulsive disorder. Edited by Storch EA, Geffken GR, Murpy TK. New Jersey, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2007, pp. 313- 332. 7. Waters TL, Barrett PM. The role of the family in childhood obsessive–compulsive disorder. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 2000
  6. March JS. Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy for children and adolescents with OCD: a review and recommendations for treatment. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1995
  7. Barrett P, Shortt A, Healy L. Do parent and child behaviours differentiate families whose children have obsessive-compulsive disorder from other clinic and non-clinic families?. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2002
  8. Hibbs ED, Hamburger SD, Lenane M, Rapoport JL, Kruesi MJ, Keysor CS, Goldstein MJ. Determinants of expressed emotion in families of disturbed and normal children. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1991
  9. Amir N, Freshman M, Foa EB. Family distress and involvement in relatives of obsessive-compulsive disorder patients. J Anxiety Disord 2000
  10. Emery RE. Interparental conflict and the children of discord and divorce. Psychol Bull 1982
  11. March JS, Mulle K. OCD in children and adolescents: A cognitive- behavioral treatment manual. New York, Guilford Press, 1998, pp. 188. 14. Lebowitz, E.R. Parent-based treatment for childhood and adolescent OCD. J O