Journals / KBB-Forum / 2020 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2

THE SUDDEN SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS INCONSISTENT WITH THE DEFINITION CRITERIA

TANI KRİTERİ İLE UYUMSUZ ANİ İŞİTME KAYBI

Journal
KBB-Forum
Pages
73–78
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In our study, weobserved that systemic steroid therapy is effective in the treatment of these patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The definition of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL) is widely used in the literature.
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Key Findings & Data:We aimed to analyze these unclassified patients to demonstrate their responses to systemicsteroid therapy and their clinical features.
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Conclusion & Impact:In our study, weobserved that systemic steroid therapy is effective in the treatment of these patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The definition of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL) is widely used in the literature. However, there are many cases inclinical practice that do not meet this definition. We aimed to analyze these unclassified patients to demonstrate their responses to systemicsteroid therapy and their clinical features. We also aimed to compare them with the patients in the literature that are compatible with thedefinition.Methods: Thirty five patients with acute onset hearing loss but not meeting SSHL definition criteria in the literature were analyzed.After statistical analysis of audiometric measurements before and after treatment, two groups were recruited. Patients with hearing loss lessthan 3 frequencies recruited to group 1 and hearing loss at 3 or more consecutive frequencies, but with an average loss of less than 30 dBwere included in group 2. Then these two groups were compared.Results: There were statistically significant differences between the patients at all frequencies before and after treatment (p=0.000,p=0.001, p=0.001, p=0.005, p=0.000, respectively). No statistically significant difference was found between two groups in terms of age,gender, affected side, hipertension, diabetes mellitus, tinnitus, vertigo, hiperlipidemia and recovery rates.Conclusion: Patients with acute onset hearing loss but did not meet SSHL definition in the literature are common. In our study, weobserved that systemic steroid therapy is effective in the treatment of these patients.

Özet

Amaç: Ani işitme kaybı tanımı literatürde yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bununla birlikte klinik pratikte bu tanımı karşılamayan birçok hasta mevcuttur. Çalışmamızda bu sınıflandırılmamış hastaların sistemik steroid tedavisine yanıtını ve klinik özelliklerini incelemeyi amaçladık. Ayrıca bu hastaları literatürdeki tanıma uyumlu hastalarla kıyaslamayı hedefledik. Yöntem: Akut gelişen işitme kaybı olan ancak literatürdeki ani işitme kaybı kriterini karşılamayan 35 hasta incelendi. Tedavi öncesi ve sonrası odyometrik incelemeleri istatistiksel olarak incelendikten sonra iki grup oluşturuldu. Üçten az frekansta işitme kaybı olan hastalar grup bire, ardışık üç veya daha fazla frekansta kaybı olup kayıplarının ortalaması 30 desibelin altında kalanlar grup ikiye dahil edildi. Bulgular: Tüm hastaların tüm işitme freakanslarında tedavi öncesi ve sonrası arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı. (p=0.000, p=0.001, p=0.001, p=0.005, p=0.000, sırayla). İki grup arasında yaş, cinsiyet, etkilenen taraf, hipertansiyon, diyabet, tinnitus, vertigo, hiperlipidemi ve iyileşme oranları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmadı. Sonuç: Akut gelişen işitme kaybı olan ancak literatürdeki ani işitme kaybı tanımını karşılamayan hastalar yaygındır. Çalışmamızda sistemik steroid tedavisinin bu hastaların tedavisinde etkili olabileceğini gözlemledik.

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Cite This Article

OKUR, E., SİVRİCE, M. E., YASAN, H., TÜZ, M., KUMBUL, Y. Ç., BÜYÜKÇELİK, B. (2022). THE SUDDEN SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS INCONSISTENT WITH THE DEFINITION CRITERIA. KBB-Forum, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2, 73–78. https://ajindex.com/articles/573075

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