Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 5

The Effect of Dragon Fruit Extract on Experimental Mesentery Arterial Ischemia-Reperfusion in Rats

Ejder Meyvesi Ekstraktının Sıçanlarda Deneysel Mezenter Arteriyel İskemi-Reperfüzyon Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
575–581
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

While glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione levels increased significantly in the I+DFE500, I+DFE1000, I/R+DFE500 and I/ R+DFE1000 groups compared to the I and I/R groups, there was a significant decrease in tumor necrosis factor-α, Caspase 3 and malondialdehyde (P

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:We hypothesized that dragon fruit extract (DFE) might be a protective agent in oxidative stress damage that develops against ischemia and reperfusion injury in the rat intestine.
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Key Findings & Data:The rats used in the study were randomly divided into 8 groups, with 6 animals in each group.
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Conclusion & Impact:While glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione levels increased significantly in the I+DFE500, I+DFE1000, I/R+DFE500 and I/ R+DFE1000 groups compared to the I and I/R groups, there was a significant decrease in tumor necrosis factor-α, Caspase 3 and malondialdehyde (P
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

We hypothesized that dragon fruit extract (DFE) might be a protective agent in oxidative stress damage that develops against ischemia and reperfusion injury in the rat intestine. The rats used in the study were randomly divided into 8 groups, with 6 animals in each group. The HEALTHY group was not induced by ischemia and not given DFE (Group 1). The DFE1000 group was not induced by ischemia; however, DFE was given 1000 mg/kg (Group 2). Ischemia was induced for 1 h in groups 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. The clamps were then removed to allow reperfusion for 45 min (Groups 6, 7 and 8). DFE was given to rats at doses of 500mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg 30 min before Ischemia (I) and Ischemia/Reperfusion (I/R) administration. At the end of the experiment, histopathological, biochemical and molecular analyses were performed on the intestinal tissues. While glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione levels increased significantly in the I+DFE500, I+DFE1000, I/R+DFE500 and I/ R+DFE1000 groups compared to the I and I/R groups, there was a significant decrease in tumor necrosis factor-α, Caspase 3 and malondialdehyde (P

Özet

Ejder meyvesi ekstraktının (EME), sıçan bağırsağında iskemi ve reperfüzyon hasarına karşı gelişen oksidatif stres hasarında koruyucu bir ajan olabileceğini varsaydık. Çalışmada kullanılan sıçanlar her grupta 6 hayvan olacak şekilde rastgele 8 gruba ayrıldı. SAĞLIKLI grubu, iskemiyle indüklenmedi ve EME verilmedi (Grup 1). EME1000 grubu, iskemiyle indüklenmedi; ancak EME 1000 mg/kg verildi (Grup 2). Grup 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ve 8’de iskemi 1 saat süreyle indüklendi. Daha sonra 45 dakika reperfüzyona izin vermek için klempler çıkarıldı (Grup 6, 7 ve 8). Sıçanlara İskemi (I) ve İskemi/Reperfüzyon (I/R) uygulamasından 30 dakika önce 500 mg/kg ve 1000 mg/kg dozlarda EME verildi. Deney sonunda bağırsak dokularında histopatolojik, biyokimyasal ve moleküler analizler yapıldı. Glutatyon peroksidaz, süperoksit dismutaz, glutatyon seviyeleri I + EME500, I + EME1000, I/R + EME500 ve I/R + EME1000 gruplarında I ve I/R gruplarına göre önemli ölçüde artarken, tümör nekroz faktörü-α, Kaspaz 3 ve malondialdehit seviyelerinde anlamlı azalma oldu (P

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Cite This Article

OZIC, C., YAYLA, M., KILICLE, P. A., CELEP, N. A., HARMANKAYA, A., SAHIN, L., TOKTAY, E., YIGIT, S. (2022). The Effect of Dragon Fruit Extract on Experimental Mesentery Arterial Ischemia-Reperfusion in Rats. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 5, 575–581. https://ajindex.com/articles/569845

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References (1)

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