Journals / Cukurova Medical Journal / 2015 / Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 2

Quality of Life in Panic Disorder: Follow Up Study for 3 Months

Panik Bozuklukta Yaşam Kalitesi: 3 Aylık İzlem Çalışması

Pages
288–297
Publication Date
2015-09-28
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Studies reported that quality of life in Panic Disorder is negatively affected and overall health (emotional and psyhical health), social activities, risk of unemployment increases.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: Panic Disorder is a common psychiatric condition which is higher risk for substance abuse, suicide attempts and functional disability.
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Key Findings & Data:It is 2–3 times more common in women and estimated to range from 1,4% to 3,8% of the general population.
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Conclusion & Impact:Studies reported that quality of life in Panic Disorder is negatively affected and overall health (emotional and psyhical health), social activities, risk of unemployment increases.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Anahtar Kelimeler Panik Bozukluk · Yaşam Kalitesi · Depresyon

Abstract

Purpose: Panic Disorder is a common psychiatric condition which is higher risk for substance abuse, suicide attempts and functional disability. It is 2–3 times more common in women and estimated to range from 1,4% to 3,8% of the general population. Studies reported that quality of life in Panic Disorder is negatively affected and overall health (emotional and psyhical health), social activities, risk of unemployment increases. The aim of this study was investigate the affects of quality of life on panic disorder and depression and follow the treatment response after the 3 months. Material and Methods: 22 women and 9 men (total 31) within in age range of 20-73(mean age 40,3±12,9) diagnosed as Panic Disorder; 27 women and 15 men (total 42) within in age range of 18- 57(mean age 33,6 ±11,5) diagnosed as Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia; 54 women and 19 men (total 73) within in age 20-69(mean age 38,5 ±11,7) diagnosed on Major Depression were included to study.Psychiatric interview were carried out using Structured Clinical İnterview for Diagnose(SCID-I), Sociodemographic Data Form, Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A), Hamilton Depression Scale(HAM-D), Panic and Agoraphobia Scale and Endicott’s Work Productivity Scale (EWPS) were applied in 0.,1.,3. months. Results: Quality of life had negatively affected in all of the groups. In this study we found significant impairment in pain, general health, energy, social function, emotional role disability and mental health subgroups of quality of life scale (SF– 36) in Depression group than Panic Disorder group. Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia had affected the quality of life worse than comparison with Panic Disorder without Agoraphobia. Conclusion: At the end of the treatment, there were no differences in quality of life between all of the groups statistically

Özet

Amaç: Panik Bozukluk, madde bağımlılığı, özkıyım girişimleri ve fonksiyon kaybına neden olan, yaygın olarak görülen bir bozukluktur. Toplumda %1,4 ile %3,8 oranında ve kadınlarda 2-3 defa fazla görülür. Yapılan çalışmalarda Panik Bozuklukta yaşam kalitesi olumsuz olarak etkilendiği ve genel sağlık(duygusal ve fiziksel sağlık), sosyal yaşamı bozduğu, işsiz kalma olasılığını arttırdığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışmamızın amacı Panik Bozukluk ve Depresyonun yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmak ve 3 aylık tedaviye verdikleri yanıtı değerlendirmektir. Materyal ve Metod: Çalışmaya, Panik Bozukluk tanısı alan yaşları 20–73(ortalama 40,3±12,9) olan 22 kadın ve 9 erkek(toplam 31); Agorafobili Panik Bozukluk tanısı alan yaşları 18- 57(ortalama 33,6±11,5) olan 27 kadın ve 15 erkek; Majör Depresyon tanısı alan yaşları 20-69(ortalama 38,5±11,7) olan 54 kadın ve 19 erkek(toplam 73) hasta dahil edildi. Yapılandırılmış bir görüşme formu ile (SCID-I) psikiyatrik görüşme yapıldı. Sosyodemografik veri formu, Hamilton Araştırma Makalesi / Research Article 288 Cilt/Volume 40 Yıl/Year 2015 Panik Bozuklukta Yaşam Kalitesi Anksiyete Ölçeği(HAM-A), Hamilton Depresyon Ölçeği(HAM-D), Panik ve Agorafobi Ölçeği, Endicott İşte Üretkenlik Ölçeği 0., 1., 3. aylarda hastalara uygulandı. Bulgular: Sonuç olarak tüm gruplarda yaşam kalitesi olumsuz olarak etkilenmişti. Depresyonu olan grupta yaşam kalitesi ölçeğinin ağrı, genel sağlık, enerji, sosyal fonksiyon, duygusal rol güçlüğü ve ruhsal sağlık alt gruplarındaki bozulma daha fazlaydı. Agorafobili Panik Bozukluğu olanların Agorafobisi olmayan Panik Bozukluğu olan hastalara göre yaşam kalitesininin daha olumsuz etkilediği belirlendi. Sonuç: Tedavinin sonunda yaşam kalitesi yönünden gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak fark olmadığı belirl

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Cite This Article

ALTINTAŞ, E., UĞUZ, Ş., LEVENT, B. (2015). Quality of Life in Panic Disorder: Follow Up Study for 3 Months. Cukurova Medical Journal, Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 2, 288–297. https://ajindex.com/articles/56891

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