Journals / Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association / 2012 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Gebeliğin 35. haftasında iliofemoral-popliteal derin ven trombozu olan sezaryen seksiyo, vena kava blokajı ve trombektomi ile tedavi edilen olgu sunumu

Iliofemoral-popliteal deep vein thrombosis at 35th week of pregnancy: Treated with cesarean section and vena cava blockage plus thrombectomy

Pages
139–141
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Without jeopardizing the mother and the baby, planning a combined surgical procedure, with a multidisciplinary approach is the best way to eliminate the risks of serious complications such as pulmonary embolism and mortality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Pregnancy, due to its adaptive physiological changes, is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.
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Key Findings & Data:Incidence of thromboembolic complications during pregnancy ranges from 0.76 to 1.72 per 1000 births.
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Conclusion & Impact:Without jeopardizing the mother and the baby, planning a combined surgical procedure, with a multidisciplinary approach is the best way to eliminate the risks of serious complications such as pulmonary embolism and mortality.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Pregnancy, due to its adaptive physiological changes, is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis. Incidence of thromboembolic complications during pregnancy ranges from 0.76 to 1.72 per 1000 births. We present in this case report a pregnant woman with iliofemoral-popliteal deep vein thrombosis diagnosed at the 35th week of her pregnancy, who was treated with vena cava blockage and thrombectomy followed by cesarean section. Unfortunately, a rethrombosis developed in the patient after three days. We determined that the a-v fistula was blocked and not working. We found additionally that the deep vein thrombosis was closing the iliac vein completely on the left side and the blockage descending down through the inferior vena cava inlet with MRI. The patient underwent insertion of a retrievable vena cava filter, two stent implantation to the venous narrowings and surgical iliofemoral venous thrombectomy with concomitant re-creation of a temporary femoral arterio-venous fistula. Anticoagulation therapy with enoxaparine was started after the operation. The patient was discharged with warfarin under control of the INR value, and also with additional compression therapy (compression stockings) from the clinic. Without jeopardizing the mother and the baby, planning a combined surgical procedure, with a multidisciplinary approach is the best way to eliminate the risks of serious complications such as pulmonary embolism and mortality.

Özet

Gebelik, bu dönemdeki fizyolojik değişikliklere bağlı olarak, derin ven trombozu açısından bir risk faktörüdür. Gebelik sırasındaki tromboembolik komplikasyonların insidansı her 1000 doğumda 0.76 ila 1.72 arasında değişir. Biz bu olgu sunumunda, gebeliğin 35. haftasında iliofemoral-popliteal derin ven trombozu tanısı konan ve vena kava blokajı ve trombektomiyi takiben sezaryen seksiyo ile tedavi edilen bir gebeyi sunuyoruz. Ne yazık ki bu hastada üç gün sonra tekrar tromboz gelişti. Arterio-venöz fistülün tıkandığını ve çalışmadığını saptadık. Ayrıca MR görüntüleme ile sol tarafta iliak venin tamamen tıkandığını ve tıkanıklığın aşağıda inferior vena kavanın girişine kadar uzandığını tespit ettik. Hastaya çıkarılabilir vena kava filtresi yerleştirildi, venöz daralma bölgelerine iki stent yerleştirildi, cerrahi olarak iliofemoral venöz trombektomi yapıldı ve eşzamanlı olarak geçici femoral arteriovenöz fistül yeniden oluşturuldu. Operasyondan sonra enoxaparine ile antikoagulan tedavi başlandı. Hasta INR kontrolü altında warfarin ve ek olarak kompresyon tedavisi (kompresyon çorapları) ile klinikten taburcu edildi. Pulmoner emboli ve ölüm gibi ciddi komplikasyon risklerini, anne ve bebeğin hayatını tehlikeye atmadan, elimine etmenin en iyi yolu multidisipliner yaklaşımla kombine cerrahi işlemlerin planlanmasıdır.

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Cite This Article

KAVUKCU, E., AKDERE, H., PÖFGEN, W., ERTAN, A. K., BURGAZLI, K. M., BİLGİN, M. (2022). Gebeliğin 35. haftasında iliofemoral-popliteal derin ven trombozu olan sezaryen seksiyo, vena kava blokajı ve trombektomi ile tedavi edilen olgu sunumu. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 139–141. https://ajindex.com/articles/567669

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References (1)

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