Journals / Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish) / 2008 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy associated with graves disease: A case report

Kronik inflamatuar demiyelinizan polinöropati ve graves hastalığı birlikteliği; olgu sunumu

Pages
158–163
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: This case is presented to emphasize that the rare comorbity of these two autoimmune situations, CIDP and Graves might be due to the probable common pathogenesis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Scientific background: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is presumed to occur by autoimmune mechanisms.
📊
Key Findings & Data:If the progress of clinical picture is longer than 2 months , CIDP must be considered.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: This case is presented to emphasize that the rare comorbity of these two autoimmune situations, CIDP and Graves might be due to the probable common pathogenesis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Scientific background: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is presumed to occur by autoimmune mechanisms. Its course is multifocal demyelination of the peripheral nerves. If the progress of clinical picture is longer than 2 months , CIDP must be considered. It often presents with symptoms that include weakness of the arms and legs, tingling or numbness, and spontaneous pain. Graves disease or in other words diffuse toxic goiter is one of the most frequent type of thyrotoxicosis in the population. It is an autoimmune disease caused by thyroid stimulating antibodies and immunoglobulins against TSH receptors. Graves disease's triad includes goiter, thyrotoxicosis and ophtalmopathy. In this paper; a case of comorbidity of these two autoimmune conditions is presented with additional referral to the literature. Case: 26 year-old woman presented with the complaints of tingling, numbness, pain and weakness of upper and lower extremities. She stated that tingling, numbness and weakness progressed in 3 months accompanied by mild pain. CIDP is considered according to the neurological examination, EMG findings, albuminocytologic dissociation in CSF, exclusion of the other PNP reasons and the history of clinical progression in 3 months. Conclusion: This case is presented to emphasize that the rare comorbity of these two autoimmune situations, CIDP and Graves might be due to the probable common pathogenesis.

Özet

Bilimsel zemin: Kronik inflamatuar demiyelinizan polinöropati(KIDP), otoimmun mekanizmalar ile geliştiği düşünülen ve periferik sinirlerde multifokal demyelinizasyonla seyreden bir hastalıktır. KIDP klinik tablonun gelişimi 2 aydan uzun süreli ilerleme gösteriyorsa akla gelmelidir. Başlangıç bulguları genellikle üst ve alt ekstremitelerde güçsüzlük, uyuşma ve spontan ağrıdır. Graves hastalığı ya da diffüz toksik guatr, toplumda en sık rastlanan tirotoksikoz tipidir. Graves hastalığı, tiroit folikül hücrelerindeki TSH reseptörlerine karşı, tiroidi uyaran antikor ve immunglobülinlerin olduğu bir otoimmun hastalıktır. Graves hastalığının klasik triadı guatr, tirotoksikoz ve oftalmopatidir. Bu yazıda KIDP ve Graves hastalığı gibi iki ayrı otoimmun hastalığın birlikteği gözlenen bir olgu literatür bilgileri eşliğinde sunulmuştur. Olgu: 26 yaşında kadın hasta kol ve bacaklarda uyuşma, güçsüzlük ve ağrı yakınması ile kliniğimize başvurdu. Hastanın öyküsünde 3 aylık bir sürede ilerleyici kol ve bacaklarda uyuşma ve güçsüzlük şikayetinin olduğu ve buna ılımlı derecede ağrının eşlik ettiği öğrenildi. Nörolojik muayene, EMG bulguları, BOS' ta albuminositolojik disosiyasyon saptanması, diğer PNP nedenlerinin dışlanması ve öykünün 3 ay gibi bir süre ilerleyici özellik göstermesi nedeni ile hastada KIDP düşünüldü. Tartışma: Ender olarak bildirilen KIDP ve Graves hastalığı gibi otoimmun iki olayın olası ortak patogenez nedeni ile bir arada ortaya çıkabileceğini vurgulamak amacı ile sunmayı uygun gördük.

🔖

Cite This Article

İŞMAN, D., DIRAMALI, B., GÖKÇAY, F., GÜLER, A. (2022). Chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy associated with graves disease: A case report. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish), Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2, 158–163. https://ajindex.com/articles/565578

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (4)

  1. Antoine JC, Mosnier JF, Lapras J, Convers P, Absi L, Laurent B, Michel D. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy associated with carcinoma. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996;60(2):188-90
  2. Bradley Walter G., Darof Robert B., Fenichel Gerold M., Jankovic Joseph. Neurology in Clinical Practice Principles of Diagnosis and Management 4. Edition 2004; 2345-2349 3) Çelik Y, Turgut N, Turgut B, Pamuk Gülsüm E, Demir M. Chronic İdiopathic Demyelinating Polyneuropathy ( CIDP) Associated with Kaposi' s Sarcoma. Journal of Neurooncol. 2006;79: 323- 324 4) Gerard Said. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. Neuromusculer Disorders 2006;16: 293-303 5) Gilbert Jacqueline A, Gianoukakis Andrew G, Salehi Siamak, Moorhead Jane, Rao Prakash V, Khan M. Zareen, McGregor Alan M, Smith Terry J and Banga J. Paul. Monoclonal Pathogenic Antibodies to the Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Receptor in Graves' Disease with Potent Thyroid- Stimulating Activity but Differential Blocking Activity Activate Multiple Signaling Pathways. The Journal of Immunology 2006; 176: 5084-5092
  3. Gomez R, Shetty A, Vargas A, Tilton A et al. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology&Nutrition 1999; Volume 29(1) July:pp 91-94 7) Hughes R. A. C, Bouche P, Cornblath D. R., Evers E et. al. European Federation of Neurological Societies/ Peripheral Nerve Society guideline on management of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy: report of a joint task force of the European federation of neurological Societies and The peripheral nerve Society. European Journal of Neurology 2006; 13: 326-332 8) İliçin, Ünal, Biberoğlu, Akalın, Süleymanlar, Temel İç Hastalıkları Cilt 2; 1702-1711 9) Kumazawa K, Sobue G, Okamoto H. Two cases of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy ( CIDP) associated with Graves' disease. Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1991; 31(7): 768-771 10) Lewis P. Rowland. Merritt' s Neurology Lippincott Williams& Wilkins 2000;615-616, 625-626 11) Masahiro Mori, Satoshi Kuwabara, Yuko Nemoto et al. Concomitant chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy and myastenia gravis following cytomegalovirus infection. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2006; 240: 103-106 12) Misawa S, Kuwabara S, Matsuda S, Sakakibara Y, Ogawa Y, Tashiro J, Hattori T Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy associated with idiopathic hemochromatosis. İnternal Medicine 2006;45(14):871-3
  4. Öge AE, Parman Y. Polinöropatiler. A.E. Öge (ed); Nöroloji, İstanbul 2004; ss