Journals / Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish) / 2009 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

Geçici global amnezide difüzyon-ağırlıklı MRI'da geçici hiperintensite

Transient hyperintensity on diffusion-weighted MRI in transient global amnesia

Pages
227–231
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Objects: Different theories were suggested on the etiopathogenesis of transient global amnesia.Methods: We demonstrate a patient with transient global amnesia, in whom, a transient hyperintense signal change on left hippocampus was detected in diffusion- and T2- weighted magnetic resonance images.Conclusion: The absence of vascular risk factors or atherosclerotic changes in neuroimaging, in addition to transient lesion and antecedent migraine attack suggest the phenomenon of “spreading depression” secondary to migraine as underlying etiopathogenetic mechanism of transient global amnesia in this patient.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objects: Different theories were suggested on the etiopathogenesis of transient global amnesia.Methods: We demonstrate a patient with transient global amnesia, in whom, a transient hyperintense signal change on left hippocampus was detected in diffusion- and T2- weighted magnetic resonance images.Conclusion: The absence of vascular risk factors or atherosclerotic changes in neuroimaging, in addition to transient lesion and antecedent migraine attack suggest the phenomenon of “spreading depression” secondary to migraine as underlying etiopathogenetic mechanism of transient global amnesia in this patient.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Objects: Different theories were suggested on the etiopathogenesis of transient global amnesia.Methods: We demonstrate a patient with transient global amnesia, in whom, a transient hyperintense signal change on left hippocampus was detected in diffusion- and T2- weighted magnetic resonance images.Conclusion: The absence of vascular risk factors or atherosclerotic changes in neuroimaging, in addition to transient lesion and antecedent migraine attack suggest the phenomenon of “spreading depression” secondary to migraine as underlying etiopathogenetic mechanism of transient global amnesia in this patient.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Objects: Different theories were suggested on the etiopathogenesis of transient global amnesia.Methods: We demonstrate a patient with transient global amnesia, in whom, a transient hyperintense signal change on left hippocampus was detected in diffusion- and T2- weighted magnetic resonance images.Conclusion: The absence of vascular risk factors or atherosclerotic changes in neuroimaging, in addition to transient lesion and antecedent migraine attack suggest the phenomenon of “spreading depression” secondary to migraine as underlying etiopathogenetic mechanism of transient global amnesia in this patient.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objects: Different theories were suggested on the etiopathogenesis of transient global amnesia.Methods: We demonstrate a patient with transient global amnesia, in whom, a transient hyperintense signal change on left hippocampus was detected in diffusion- and T2- weighted magnetic resonance images.Conclusion: The absence of vascular risk factors or atherosclerotic changes in neuroimaging, in addition to transient lesion and antecedent migraine attack suggest the phenomenon of “spreading depression” secondary to migraine as underlying etiopathogenetic mechanism of transient global amnesia in this patient.

Özet

Giriş: Geçici global amnezinin etiyo-patogenezinde pek çok farklı hipotezler öne sürülmüştür.Metot: Bu yazıda, difüzyon ve T2 ağırlıklı kraniyal MRI incelemesinde sol hipokampusta geçici hiperintensite saptanan bir geçici global amnezi olgusu sunulmaktadır.Sonuç: Hastada vasküler risk faktörlerinin olmaması, nöro-görüntülemede aterosklerotik değişikliklerin görülmemesi, ve geçici lezyon öncesinde migren atağının olması bu hastada geçici global amnezinin etiyo-patogenetik mekanizması olarak migrene sekonder gelişen “spreading depression” teorisini desteklemektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

SELÇUK, H., BENBİR, G., ERTAN, S., KARA, B., ALBAYRAM, S., ERTAN, T. (2022). Geçici global amnezide difüzyon-ağırlıklı MRI'da geçici hiperintensite. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish), Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 227–231. https://ajindex.com/articles/565540

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Ay H, Furie KL, Yamada K, Koroshetz WJ. Diffusion-weighted MRI characterizes the ischemic lesion in transient global amnesia. Neurology 1998; 51: 901-3 2) Bartsch T, Alfke K, Stingele R, Rohr A, Freitag-Wolf S, Jansen O. Selective affection of hippocampal CA-1 neurons in patients with transient global amnesia without long-term sequelae. Brain 2006; 129: 2874-84 3) Evans J, Wilson B, Wraight EP Hodges JR. Neuropsychological and SPECT scan findings during and after transient global amnesia: evidence for the differential impairment of remote episodic memory. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993; 56: 1227-30 4) Gass A, Gaa J, Hirsch J, Schwartz A, Hennerici MG. Lack of evidence of acute ischemic tissue change in transient global amnesia on single-shot echo-planar diffusion-weighted MRI. Stroke 1999; 30: 2070-2 5) Greer DM, Schaefer PW, Schwamm LH. Unilateral temporal lobe stroke causing ischemic transient global amnesia: role for diffusion-weighted imaging in the initial evaluation. J Neuroimaging 2001; 11: 317-9 6) Huber R, Aschoff AJ, Ludolph AC, Riepe MW. Transient global amnesia. Evidence against vascular ischemic etiology from diffusion weighted imaging. J Neurol 2002; 249: 1520-4 7) Jeong Y, Kim GM, Song YM, Na DL. A tiny hippocampal ischemic lesion associated with transient global amnesia. Cerebrovasc Dis 2003; 16: 439-42 8) Leao AAP. Spreading Depression of Activity in the cerebral cortex. J Neurophysiol 1944; 7: 359-90 9) Matsui M, Imamura T, Sakamoto S, Ishii K, Kazui H, Mori E. Transient global amnesia: increased signal intensity in the right hippocampus on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Neuroradiology 2002; 44: 235-8 10) Saito K, Kimura K, Minematsu K, Shiraishi A, Nakajima M. Transient global amnesia associated with an acute infarction in the retrosplenium of the corpus callosum. J Neurol Sci 2003; 210: 95-7 11) Simons JS, Hodges JR. Transient Global Amnesia. Neurocase 2000; 6: 211-30 12) Strupp M, Brüning R, Wu RH, Deimling M, Reiser M, Brandt T. Diffusion-weighted MRI in transient global amnesia: Elevated signal intensity in the left mesial temporal lobe in 7 of 10 patients. Ann Neurol 1998; 43: 164-70 13) Woolfenden AR, O'Brien MW, Schwartzberg RE, Norbash AM, Tong DC. Diffusion-weighted MRI in transient global amnesia precipitated by cerebral angiography. Stroke 1997; 28: 2311-4 14) Zorzon M, Antonutti L, Masè G, Biasutti E, Vitrani B, Cazzato G. Transient Global Amnesia and Transient Ischemic Attack Natural History; Vascular