Journals / Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish) / 2012 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 1

Epizodik Migrenin Kronikleşmesinde ve Progresyonunda Etkili Faktörler: 1 Yıllık Yüz Yüze Takip Çalışması

Factors for Progression and Chronification of Episodic Migraine: One-year Face-to-face Follow-up Study

Pages
1–10
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Weight gain is one of the most important risk factors.Patients should be warned about the risk factors to prevent chronification.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To investigate the factors influencing progression and chronification of episodicmigraine, we conducted a 12-month face to face follow-up study of episodic migrainepatients.Methods: One hundred eighty patients with episodic migraine were enrolled. 120 parameterswere analyzed including demographic factors, social and life-style features, comorbid medicalillnesses and headache characteristics.
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Key Findings & Data:After the first evaluation, all patients was scheduled toa structured face to face interview at 3-months interval for one-year.Results: Thirty-two (17,7%) patients developed chronic daily headache.
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Conclusion & Impact:Weight gain is one of the most important risk factors.Patients should be warned about the risk factors to prevent chronification.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the factors influencing progression and chronification of episodicmigraine, we conducted a 12-month face to face follow-up study of episodic migrainepatients.Methods: One hundred eighty patients with episodic migraine were enrolled. 120 parameterswere analyzed including demographic factors, social and life-style features, comorbid medicalillnesses and headache characteristics. After the first evaluation, all patients was scheduled toa structured face to face interview at 3-months interval for one-year.Results: Thirty-two (17,7%) patients developed chronic daily headache. Four out of 32(2,2%) had definite chronic migraine. Low education level, obesity, greater tea consumption(≥4 cups/daily), predominantly hot and spicy diet, high headache frequency, long duration ofheadache and presence of allodynia at baseline, and more days with symptomatic drug intakewere significant risk factors for progression and chronification of migraine. Cox regressionanalysis revealed triptan and NSAID intake, hot and spicy eating habit and allodynia as riskfactors for chronification.Conclusion: Higher amount of tea consumption, hot and spicy diet appeared to be new riskfactors for chronification of migraine. Weight gain is one of the most important risk factors.Patients should be warned about the risk factors to prevent chronification.

Özet

Amaç: Epizodik migrenin kronikleşmesinde ve progresyonunda rolü olabilecek faktörleriaraştırmak amacı ile epizodik migrenli hastaların 12 aylık yüz yüze takip çalışmasınıgerçekleştirdik.Gereç ve yöntem: 180 epizodik migren hastası çalışmaya alındı. Demografik verileri, sosyalyaşam ve yaşam tarzı özellikleri, eşlik eden hastalıklar ve başağrısı özellikleri olmak üzere120 parametre analiz edildi. İlk değerlendirmeyi takiben tüm hastalar bir yıl boyunca 3 aydabir yüz yüze yapılandırılmış görüşmeye alındı.Bulgular: Otuz iki (17,7%) hastada kronik migren gelişti. Otuz iki hastanın dördüne (%2.2)kesin kronik migren tanısı kondu. Düşük eğitim seviyesi, obezite, yüksek miktarda çaytüketimi (≥4 bardak/gün), acılı ve baharatlı beslenme tarzı, yüksek başağrısı frekansı, uzunsüreli başağrısı hikayesi, ilk değerlendirmede allodini varlığı ve fazla miktarda semptomatikilaç alınması migrenin kronikleşmesi ve progresyonu için anlamlı risk faktörleri olaraksaptandı. Cox-regresyon analizinde fazla miktarda triptan ve NSAID alımı, acılı ve baharatlıbeslenme tarzı ve allodini varlığı anlamlı risk faktörleri olarak bulundu.Sonuç: Fazla miktarda çay tüketimi, acılı ve baharatlı beslenme migrenin kronikleşmesi veprogresyonunda yeni risk faktörleri olarak ortaya kondu. Kilo alımı en önemli riskfaktörlerinden biridir. Hastalar migrenin kronikleşmesinin ve progresyonunun önlenmesi içinrisk faktörleri konusunda uyarılmalıdırlar.

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Cite This Article

ALBAS, M., SEFEROĞLU, M., TAŞKAPILIOĞLU, Ö., ŞEN, Ç., ZARIFOĞLU, M., ÖZKAYA, G., KARLI, N. (2022). Epizodik Migrenin Kronikleşmesinde ve Progresyonunda Etkili Faktörler: 1 Yıllık Yüz Yüze Takip Çalışması. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish), Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 1, 1–10. https://ajindex.com/articles/565432

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