Journals / Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish) / 2014 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 2

Primer Spinal Glioblastoma Multiforme: Bir Vaka Sunumu ve Literatür Derlemesi

Primary Spinal Glioblastoma Multiforme: A Case Report and Review of The Literature

Pages
366–376
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Literaturedata suggested that all three therapy modalities can be used for sGBM, sequentially orconcurrently, it has a poor survival, most of the patients die due to disease and the duration ofsymptoms are very short.Conclusion: Because the disease is very rare, prospective studies cannot be performed in thispatient population.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Primary spinal glioblastoma multiforme is a very rare disease with highmorbidity and mortality rates.
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Key Findings & Data:Aim of the treatment is to excise themass nearly completely, and then application of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in a shortperiod.Methods: Publications were identified by browsing search engines such as PubMed andMEDLINE for English-language articles since 1989 using a list of keywords; as well asidentifying references from review articles.
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Conclusion & Impact:Literaturedata suggested that all three therapy modalities can be used for sGBM, sequentially orconcurrently, it has a poor survival, most of the patients die due to disease and the duration ofsymptoms are very short.Conclusion: Because the disease is very rare, prospective studies cannot be performed in thispatient population.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: Primary spinal glioblastoma multiforme is a very rare disease with highmorbidity and mortality rates. No definite treatment algorhythm can be constituted, butmultimodal treatment regimens have been administered. Aim of the treatment is to excise themass nearly completely, and then application of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in a shortperiod.Methods: Publications were identified by browsing search engines such as PubMed andMEDLINE for English-language articles since 1989 using a list of keywords; as well asidentifying references from review articles. The following keywords were used for searchingdatabases: primary, spinal, glioblastoma multiforme.Results: Intramedullary mass was detected at the levels of C2-T8 in the spinal magneticresonance imaging (MRI) examination performed in our 4-year old male patient, who appliedto us with complaints of weakness in lower extremities and gaita-urine incontinence. Sepsiswas developed in postoperative period of the patient, whose mass was gross-totally resectedby using microsurgery method. After the patient was started to have radiotherapy, he wasextubated with improvements in the clinical state and neurological picture. He has beenfollowed up at the hospital in the three-month monitorization after the treatment. Literaturedata suggested that all three therapy modalities can be used for sGBM, sequentially orconcurrently, it has a poor survival, most of the patients die due to disease and the duration ofsymptoms are very short.Conclusion: Because the disease is very rare, prospective studies cannot be performed in thispatient population.

Özet

Giriş: Primer spinal glioblastoma multiforme yüksek morbidite ve mortalite hızına sahip çoknadir görülen bir hastalıktır. Kesin bir tedavi algoritması yoktur ancak multimodal tedavirejimleri uygulanmaktadır. Tedavinin amacı kitlenin tama yakın çıkarılması, sonrasındaradyoterapi ve kemoterapinin kısa sürede uygulanmasıdır.Metod: 1989'dan itibaren İngilizce yazılmış makaleler, anahtar kelimelerin kullanılması vederleme makalelerinden referansların ayrıştırılması yoluyla PubMed ve MEDLINE gibi aramamotorları taranarak ayrıştırılmıştır. Kullanılan anahtar kelimeler primer, spinal veglioblastoma multiformedir.Sonuçlar: Alt ekstremitede güçsüzlük ve gayta-üriner inkontinans ile başvuran 4 yaşındakibir erkek hastada spinal manyetik rezonans görüntülemede (MRI)C2-T8 seviyesindeintramedüller kitle saptandı. Mikrocerrahi metodla kitlesi tama yakın çıkarılan hastadapostoperatif dönemde sepsis gelişti. Radyoterapi başlanmasından kısa bir süre sonra klinikdurumunda ve nörolojik tablosunda düzelme olan hasta ekstübe edildi. Tedavi sonrasıhastanede 3 ay daha izlenmiştir. Literatür bulguları sGBM tedavisinde sekansiyel veya eşzamanlı olarak her üç modalitenin de kullanılabileceğini, kötü prognoza sahip olduğunu,hastaların çoğunluğunun hastalığa bağlı olarak öldüğünü ve semptomların süresinin çok kısaolduğunu göstermektedir.Tartışma: Hastalık nadir görüldüğü için, bu grup hasta popülasyonunda prospektif çalışmalaryapılamamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

AFŞAR, Ç. U., KARACA, F., ERKURT, E., ARSLANTAŞ, H. S., KOCABAŞ, Ç., TUNALI, C. (2022). Primer Spinal Glioblastoma Multiforme: Bir Vaka Sunumu ve Literatür Derlemesi. Journal of Neurological Sciences (Turkish), Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 2, 366–376. https://ajindex.com/articles/565023

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