Journals / Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine / 2015 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 3

Heterotopik gebelik olgularında tedavi yaklaşımları: Altı hastanın retrospektif analizi

Therapeutic approaches in cases with heterotopic pregnancy: A retrospective analysis of six patients

Pages
335–337
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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Discussion: A careful pelvic examination for heterotopic pregnancy plays an important role in reducing both maternal and foetal mortality, particularly incases in which pregnancy is achieved by assisted reproductive techniques,even in cases of detection of intrauterine pregnancy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: To assess presenting complaints, diagnostic and therapeutic approach- es and outcomes of pregnancy in cases with heterotopic pregnancy managedin our clinic.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: We screened the electronic database ofour hospital for patients admitted to our clinic between January 1, 2010, andJune 30, 2013, using diagnostic codes of pregnancy and ectopic pregnancy.Six patients with a heterotopic pregnancy who underwent either surgical ormedical therapy were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Discussion: A careful pelvic examination for heterotopic pregnancy plays an important role in reducing both maternal and foetal mortality, particularly incases in which pregnancy is achieved by assisted reproductive techniques,even in cases of detection of intrauterine pregnancy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: To assess presenting complaints, diagnostic and therapeutic approach- es and outcomes of pregnancy in cases with heterotopic pregnancy managedin our clinic. Material and Method: We screened the electronic database ofour hospital for patients admitted to our clinic between January 1, 2010, andJune 30, 2013, using diagnostic codes of pregnancy and ectopic pregnancy.Six patients with a heterotopic pregnancy who underwent either surgical ormedical therapy were included in the study. Results: Six cases with a heterotopic pregnancy were detected who had been managed at the clinic duringa 3-year period. The presenting complaints in 3 cases were abdominal painand vaginal bleeding and in 2 case an acute abdomen due to a haemoperi- toneum. A heterotopic pregnancy was detected by transvaginal sonographyin one patient who presented to the clinic for routine control. Salpingectomyvia laparotomy was performed in the 2 patients who presented with acuteabdomen, and conservative surgery via laparoscopy was performed in 2 patients without haemodynamic instability and tubal rupture. The remaining 2patients were treated with potassium chloride and methotrexate instillationinto the gestational sac via ultrasound guidance. Of the 6 patients treatedfor heterotopic pregnancy, there were 3 live births and 3 foetal losses. Discussion: A careful pelvic examination for heterotopic pregnancy plays an important role in reducing both maternal and foetal mortality, particularly incases in which pregnancy is achieved by assisted reproductive techniques,even in cases of detection of intrauterine pregnancy.

Özet

Amaç: Kliniğimizde takip edilen heterotopik gebelik (HG) olgularının hastaneye başvuru şikâyetleri, uygulanan tanı ve tedavi yöntemleri ile gebelik sonuçlarını değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntem: Hastanemiz elektronik kayıt sisteminden 1 Ocak 2010 ile 30 Haziran 2013 tarihleri arasında gebelik durumuve dış gebelik tanı kodları ile kliniğimize yatışı yapılan hastalar tarandı. HGtespit edilen, cerrahi veya medikal tedavi uygulanan 6 hasta çalışmaya dâhiledildi. Bulgular: Üç yıllık dönem içerisinde kliniğimizde tedavi edilen 6 HG olgusu saptandı. Hastaneye başvuru şikâyetleri arasında 3 hastada karın ağrısı ve vajinal kanama, 2 hastada hemoperitoneuma bağlı akut batın tablosu saptanırken, 1 hastanın ise rutin kontrol amacıyla hastaneye başvurduğuve transvajinal ultrasonografi ile heterotopik gebeliğinin tespit edildiği görüldü. Akut batın tablosu ile başvuran 2 hastaya laparatomi ile salpenjektomi, tubal rüptür saptanmayan ve hemodinamik açıdan stabil olan 2 olguya laparoskopi ile konservatif cerrahi uygulanırken kalan 2 olguya ise ultrasonografi eşliğinde dış gebelik kesesi içerisine uygulanan potasyum klorür ve methotrexat ile tedavi edildiği saptandı. HG nedeniyle tedavi uygulanan 6 gebemizden üçünün canlı doğum yaptığı, diğer üçünde ise gebelik kaybı yaşandığı tespit edildi. Tartışma: Özellikle üremeye yardımcı yöntemlerle gebe kalanhastalarda intrauterin gebelik kesesi tespit edilse dahi HG yönünden dikkatli bir pelvik muayene yapılması hem maternal hem de fetal mortaliteyi azalmada önemli bir rol oynar.

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Cite This Article

İNCEBIYIK, A., CAMUZCUOĞLU, H., HİLALİ, N. G., CAMUZCUOĞLU, A., PİRİNÇÇİ, F., VURAL, M. (2022). Heterotopik gebelik olgularında tedavi yaklaşımları: Altı hastanın retrospektif analizi. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 3, 335–337. https://ajindex.com/articles/561065

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