Journals / Jinekoloji Obstetrik Pediatri ve Pediatrik Cerrahi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of the Patients with Neural Tube Defects in Düzce Province

Düzce İlinde Nöral Tüp Defekti Saptanan Olguların Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
125–130
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The level of education of mother and father's profession were the other factors affecting the risk of NTD (p=0,012 and p=0,017).Conclusion: Randomized and controlled studies on larger patient populations are needed in order to unravel the underlying aetiology of NTDs in our county

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Neural tube defect (NTD) is the result of the errors of neural tube closure in an embryo.
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Key Findings & Data:All over the world the incidence of all forms of NTDs is between 1.4 to 2 per 1000 live births.
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Conclusion & Impact:The level of education of mother and father's profession were the other factors affecting the risk of NTD (p=0,012 and p=0,017).Conclusion: Randomized and controlled studies on larger patient populations are needed in order to unravel the underlying aetiology of NTDs in our county
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Neural tube defect (NTD) is the result of the errors of neural tube closure in an embryo. All over the world the incidence of all forms of NTDs is between 1.4 to 2 per 1000 live births. We aimed to evaluate the factors that influence the etiology of NTD in our study. Material and Method: The patients undergoing termination of NTDs incompatible with life in Düzce University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and treated with the diagnosis of NTDs in Duzce University, Department of Pediatrics from May 2010 to May 2013 were included in this study. The patients who gave birth one healthy live baby in Düzce province were considered as the control group. The study group consisted of 30 patients, and the control group of 30 patients. Maternal age, olic acid supplementation during preconception period or first trimester, history of a previous NTD-affected pregnancy, occupation, spouse's profession, having a chronic disease, smoking, alcohol use, and difference of body mass index between the gestational and preconception period were compared.Results: A protective effect of the folic acid supplementation during pregnancy against the development of neural tube defects (NTDs), was found in our study (p=0,018). The level of education of mother and father's profession were the other factors affecting the risk of NTD (p=0,012 and p=0,017).Conclusion: Randomized and controlled studies on larger patient populations are needed in order to unravel the underlying aetiology of NTDs in our county

Özet

Amaç: Nöral tüp defektleri (NTD) embriyoda nöral tüpün kapanmasındaki hatalar sonucu oluşmaktadır. Tüm dünyada NTD'lerin bütün formlarının insidansı 1000 canlı doğumda 1,4-2 arasındadır. Çalışmamızda NTD etiyolojisinde etkili olan faktörlerin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Mayıs 2010 ila Mayıs 2013 tarihleri arasında Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Anabilim Dalı'nda yaşamla bağdaşmayan NTD bulunması nedeniyle terminasyon yapılan hastalar ve Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı'nda NTD tanısıyla tedavi verilen hastalar bu çalışmaya dâhil edilmiştir. Kontrol grubu olarak Düzce İlinde sağlıklı tek canlı bebek doğumu gerçekleşen hastalar alınmıştır. Çalışma grubunda 30 ve kontrol grubu da 30 hasta olarak belirlenmiştir. Her iki grup arasında yaş, prekonsepsiyonel/konsepsiyonel dönemdeki folik asit replasmanı, önceki gebelikte NTD öyküsü, meslek, eş mesleği,maternal eğitim düzeyi, kronik hastalık öyküsü, sigara/alkol kullanımı, prekonsepsiyonel dönem ile gestasyonel vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ) değerleri arasındaki fark karşılaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: NTD riskine karşı gebelikte verilen folik asit desteği önemli bir koruyucu etken olarak saptanmıştır (p=0.018). Annenin eğitim düzeyinin artması ve babanın mesleği de NTD riskinde etkili olan diğer faktörlerdir (p=0.012 ve p=0.017). Sonuç: Ülkemizde NTD riskini etkileyen faktörlerin daha net ortaya konabilmesi için geniş kapsamlı ve randomize olarak yapılmış yeni çalışmalara gerek duyulmaktadır

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Cite This Article

YAVUZCAN, A., ÜSTÜN, Y., DİLBAZ, S., ÇAĞLAR, M., KUMRU, S., TOPUZ, S. (2022). Evaluation of the Patients with Neural Tube Defects in Düzce Province. Jinekoloji Obstetrik Pediatri ve Pediatrik Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 3, 125–130. https://ajindex.com/articles/558529

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