Journals / Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine / 2012 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3

The resistance of escherichia coli in child patients in Bingöl region

Bingöl yöresinde çocuk hastalarda escherichia coli direnci

Pages
271–273
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For this reason, potential uropathogens and antibiotic sensitivities in children should be considered in the treatment by following closely.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: In this study, it has been aimed to put forward the resistance of the antibiotic in urinary infections caused by E.coli.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: The samples of the urine culture sent from 1412 patients who referred to Bingol State Hospital with the suspicion of urinary tract infection between 2007-2011 were retrospectively analyzed.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:For this reason, potential uropathogens and antibiotic sensitivities in children should be considered in the treatment by following closely.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007-2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: In this study, it has been aimed to put forward the resistance of the antibiotic in urinary infections caused by E.coli. Material and Method: The samples of the urine culture sent from 1412 patients who referred to Bingol State Hospital with the suspicion of urinary tract infection between 2007-2011 were retrospectively analyzed. Those who have recently used the antibiotic were excluded from the study. Results: Of the urine cultures sent from 1412 patients with the suspicion of urinary tract infection, there was reproduction in 113 (8%). E.coli was proliferated in 78 patients (69%) detected the reproduction in their urine culture. The gender distribution of the patients proliferated E.coli in their urine culture was respectively 13 male (17%) and 65 girls (83%). The age range of the children detected the urinary tract infection acquired from the community was under 7 years 39%. The resistance rates of antibiotic for E.coli were found to be 71% for ampicillin, 53% for amoksilin-clavulanate, 51% for cotrimaksazol, 48% for cephalothin, 37% for cefuroxime, 30% for ciprofloxacin, 25% for cefepime, % 21 for norfloxacin, 21% for gentamicin, 6% for sulbactam-seforazom, 2% for amikacin, and 0% for imipenem and meropenem. Discussion: The resistance rates occurring against the antibiotics are getting more and more important because there has been a longer life expectancy in the age group of the children. For this reason, potential uropathogens and antibiotic sensitivities in children should be considered in the treatment by following closely.

Özet

Amaç:Bu çalışmada E.coli ile oluşan idrar yolu enfeksiyonunda antibiyotik direncini ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: 2007-2011 yılları arasında Bingöl Devlet Hastanesine idrar yolu enfeksiyonu şüphesi başvuran 1412 hastadan gönderilen idrar kültür örnekleri retrospektif olarak analiz edildi. Yakın zamanda antibiyotik kullananlar çalışma dışı bırakıldı. Bulgular: İdrar yolu enfeksiyon şüphesi ile 1412 hastadan gönderilen idrar kültürlerinden 113’de (%8) üreme olmuştur. İdrar kültüründe üreme tespit edilen hastaların 78’de (%69) E.coli üredi. İdrar kültüründe E.coli üreyen hastaların cinsiyet dağılımı 13’i erkek (%17), 65’i kız (%83) şeklindeydi. Toplumdan kazanılmış idrar yolu enfeksiyonu saptanan çocukların yaş dağılımı ele alındığında %39’u 7 yaş ve altındaydı. E.coli için antibiyotik direnç oranları; ampisilin için %71, amoksilin-klavulonat için % 53, kotrimoksazol için %51, sefalotin için %48, sefuroksim için %37, siprofloksasin için %30, sefepim için %25, norfloksasin için %21, gentamisin için %21, sulbactam-seforazom için %6, amikasin için %2,imipenem ve meropenem için %0 olarak bulundu. Sonuç: Çocuk yaş grubunda daha uzun yaşam beklentisi olduğundan antibiyotiklere karşı oluşan direnç oranları daha önem kazanmaktadır. Bu nedenle çocuklarda muhtemel üropatojenler ve antibiyotik duyarlıkları yakından izlenerek tedavide göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.

🔖

Cite This Article

KELEŞ, İ., BEYTUR, A., GEÇİT, İ., BENLİ, E., KORULMAZ, A. (2022). The resistance of escherichia coli in child patients in Bingöl region. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3, 271–273. https://ajindex.com/articles/551686

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Jodal U. The naturel history of bacteriuria in childhood. İnfect Dis. Clin. North Am. 1987; 1(4):713-29 2. Schappert SM. Ambulatory care visits to physician offices, hospital outpatient departments, and emergency departments: United States, 1997. Vital Healt Stat 13. 1999;143 (I-IV):1-39 3. Jacobson Sh, Eklof O, Eriksson CG, Lins LE, Tidgren B, Winberg J. Development of hypertension and uraemia after pyelonephritis in childhood: 27 year follow up. BMJ. 1989; 299(6701):703-6 4. Elder JS. Urologic disorders in infants and children. In: Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Jenson HB, eds. Nelson textbook of pediatrics, 17th edn. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 2004;1785-89 5. Krasinski KM. Urinary tract infections. In: Katz SL, Gershon AA, Wilfert CM (ed).Krugman’s Infectious Disease of Children (9th Edition). St Louis: CV Mosby, 1989;605-19 6. Singh N, Yu VL. Rational empiric antibiotic prescription in the ICU. Chest 2000;117(5) 1496–9 7. Bergmans DC, Bonten MJ, Gaillard CA, van Tiel FH, van der Geest S, de Leeuw PW, et al. Indications for antibiotic use in ICU patients: a one-year prospective surveillance. J Antimicrob Chemother 1997; 39(4): 527–35 8. Prais D, Straussberg R, Avitzur Y, Nussinovitch M, Harel L, Amir J. Bacterial susceptibility to oral antibiotics in community acquired urinary tract infection. Arch Dis Child. 2003; 88(3): 215-18 9. Sobel JD, Kaye D: Urinary tract infections, editor: in: Mandell Gl, Bennet JE, Dolin R (ed). Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Churchill Livingstone. Philadelphia; 2000;773-805 10. Gür D, Kanra G, Ceyhan M, Seçmeer G, Kanra B, Kaymakoğlu I. Epidemiology and antibiotic Rezistance of Gram-Negative Urinary Pathogens in Pediatric Patients. Turk J Pediatr. 1999;41(1):37-42 11. Colodner R, Keness Y, Chazan B, et al: Antimicrobial susceptibility of community-acquired uropathogens in northern Israel. Int J Antimicrobial Agents. 2001;18(2): 189-192 12. Craig JC. Urinary tract infection: new perspectives on a common disease. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2001; 14(3): 309-13 13. Yen CW, Chen DH. Urinary tract infection in children. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 1999; 32(3):199-205 14. Küçükbayrak A, Behçet M, Güler S, Özdemir D. Üriner semptomu olan poliklinik hastalarının idrarında üreyen E.coli suşlarınının antibiyotik duyarlılığı. Tıp Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2006;4(1):18-21 15. Raz R, Okev N, Kennes Y, Gilboa A, Lavi I, Bisharat N. Demographic characteristics of patients with community-acquired bacteriuria and susceptibility of urina