SavedAdd your journal

Journals / İnönü Üniversitesi Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 3

Periodontal health status of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Ceren GOKMENOGLU
Mufide DİNCER
Mugem Asli GUREL
Nehir Canıgür BAVBEK
Pages
265–269
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Also, there were no statistically significant correlations between periodontal parameters and DMFT scores, and HbA1c values.Conclusion: Diabetes seems to be associated with poor periodontal health status regardless of the metabolic control level in adolescents, but not with increased caries risk.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) is the most common chronic disease in children and adolescents.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Type 1 diabetes mellitus and periodontal health and also the effect of metabolic control level on both periodontal and dental health.Material and Methods: A Total of, 152 patients, of which 76 subjects with type 1 diabetes (DM1) and 76 healthy individuals were participated in this study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Also, there were no statistically significant correlations between periodontal parameters and DMFT scores, and HbA1c values.Conclusion: Diabetes seems to be associated with poor periodontal health status regardless of the metabolic control level in adolescents, but not with increased caries risk.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) is the most common chronic disease in children and adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Type 1 diabetes mellitus and periodontal health and also the effect of metabolic control level on both periodontal and dental health.Material and Methods: A Total of, 152 patients, of which 76 subjects with type 1 diabetes (DM1) and 76 healthy individuals were participated in this study. The subjects were also categorized with regard to gender and metabolic control levels. Periodontal health was assessed by recording plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), pocket depth (PD) and bleeding on probing (BOP); while the dental status was determined by Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth index (DMFT).Results: All periodontal scores were found to be significantly higher in DM1 group, whereas DMFT scores were similar in DM1 group and healthy controls. The glycemic control levels did not seem to have an impact on periodontal parameters (PI, GI, PD, BoP) and DMFT scores. Also, there were no statistically significant correlations between periodontal parameters and DMFT scores, and HbA1c values.Conclusion: Diabetes seems to be associated with poor periodontal health status regardless of the metabolic control level in adolescents, but not with increased caries risk.

🔖

Cite This Article

GOKMENOGLU, C., DİNCER, M., GUREL, M. A., BAVBEK, N. C. (2022). Periodontal health status of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. İnönü Üniversitesi Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 3, 265–269. https://ajindex.com/articles/549074

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Lamster IB, Lalla E, Borgnakke WS, Taylor GW. The relationship between oral health and diabetes mellitus. J Am Dent Assoc 2008;139:19-24.
  2. Moore PA, Weyant RJ, Etzel KR, Guggenheimer J, Mongelluzzo MB, Myers DE, et al. Type 1 diabetes mellitus and oral health: assessment of coronal and root caries. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2001;29:183-94.
  3. Edblad E, Lundin SA, Sjödin B, Aman J. Caries and salivary status in young adults with type 1 diabetes. Swed Dent J 2001;25(2):53-60.
  4. Bernick SM, Cohen DW, Baker L, Laster L. Dental disease in children with diabetes mellitus. J Periodontol 1975;46(4):241-5.
  5. Iughetti L, Marino R, Bertolani MF, Bernasconi S. Oral health in children and adolescents with IDDM-a review. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 1999;12(5)603-10.
  6. Subramaniam P, Sharma A, Kaje K. Association of salivary triglycerides and cholesterol with dental caries in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Spec Care Dentist 2015;35(3):120-2.
  7. Orbak R, Simsek S, Orbak Z, Kavrut F, Colak M. The influence of type-1 diabetes mellitus on dentition and oral health in children and adolescents. Yonsei Med J 2008;49(3):357-65.
  8. Bacic M, Plancak D, Granic M. CPITN assessment of periodontal disease in diabetic patients. J Periodontol 1988;59(11):816-22.
  9. Chuang SF, Sung JM, Kuo SC, Huang JJ, Lee SY. Oral and dental manifestations in diabetic and nondiabetic uremic patients receiving hemodialysis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2005;99(6):689-95.
  10. Alpagot T, Silverman S, Lundergan W, Bell C, Chambers DW. Crevicular fluid elastase levels in relation to periodontitis and metabolic control of diabetes. J Periodontal Res 2001;36(3):169-74.
  11. Taylor GW, Burt BA, Becker MP, Genco RJ, Shlossman M, Knowler WC, et al. Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and alveolar bone loss progression over 2 years. J Periodontol 1998;69:76-83. Popławska-Kita A, Siewko K, Szpak P,Król B,Telejko B,Klimiuk PA, et al. Association between type 1 diabetes and periodontal health. Adv Med Sci 2014;59(1):126-31.
  12. Meenawat A, Punn K, Srivastava V, Meenawat AS, Dolas RS, Govila V. Periodontal disease and type I diabetes mellitus: Associations with glycemic control and complications. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2013;17:597-600. Taylor GW. Bidirectional interrelationships between diabetes and periodontal diseases: an epidemiologic perspective. Ann Periodontol 2001;6:99-112.
  13. Karjalainen KM, Knuuttila ML. The onset of diabetes and poor metabolic control increases gingival bleeding in children and adolescen