Journals / International Journal of Secondary Metabolite / 2017 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Esenli (Giresun) Forest Planning Unit

Pages
285–305
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Families, scientific names, Turkish names, usable parts and traditional uses were given in the presentation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Turkey is an extraordinary country in terms of plant species diversity.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The use of plants today, especially medical and aromatic plants, continues to increase.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Families, scientific names, Turkish names, usable parts and traditional uses were given in the presentation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:20 sample
⚙️Variables:Medicinal and Aromatic Plants · Inventory · Plant Sociology

Abstract

Turkey is an extraordinary country in terms of plant species diversity. Besides this diversity, Anatolian lands were hosted by many civilizations. The combination of these two factors has also contributed to a wealth of human-plant use. The plants have been used for different purposes in different civilizations such as food, medical, instrument construction, fuel, paint, feed, incense. The use of plants today, especially medical and aromatic plants, continues to increase. According to the Flora of Turkey, which plant is known to grow in which region. However, there is insufficient information on the status of plant populations. Plant sociology studies can give us satisfactory information about plant populations. In this study, Medicinal and aromatic plants of Esenli (Giresun) Forest Planning Unit, located between Alucra and Yağlıdere districts, were investigated based on plant sociology. During this study; 20 sample plots were taken. The vegetation study was carried out according to Braun-Blanquet's method. Totally, 226 naturally growing plant taxa were identified. Of these plants, 10 taxa (%4,4) belong to Pteridophyta division and 216 taxa belong to Spermatophyta division. 3 taxa (%1,3) belong to Gymnospermae subdivision, while the others 213 (%94,3) are Angiospermae subdivision. As a result of this study, 110 plant taxa which have medicinal and aromatic traits were determined in the area. These plants are 3 taxa Pteridophyta, 3 taxa from Gymnospermae and the rest from Angiospermae (104 taxa). Families, scientific names, Turkish names, usable parts and traditional uses were given in the presentation.

Özet

Turkey is an extraordinary country in terms of plant species diversity. Besides this diversity, Anatolian lands were hosted by many civilizations. The combination of these two factors has also contributed to a wealth of human-plant use. The plants have been used for different purposes in different civilizations such as food, medical, instrument construction, fuel, paint, feed, incense. The use of plants today, especially medical and aromatic plants, continues to increase. According to the Flora of Turkey, which plant is known to grow in which region. However, there is insufficient information on the status of plant populations. Plant sociology studies can give us satisfactory information about plant populations. In this study, Medicinal and aromatic plants of Esenli (Giresun) Forest Planning Unit, located between Alucra and Yağlıdere districts, were investigated based on plant sociology. During this study; 20 sample plots were taken. The vegetation study was carried out according to Braun-Blanquet's method. Totally, 226 naturally growing plant taxa were identified. Of these plants, 10 taxa (%4,4) belong to Pteridophyta division and 216 taxa belong to Spermatophyta division. 3 taxa (%1,3) belong to Gymnospermae subdivision, while the others 213 (%94,3) are Angiospermae subdivision. As a result of this study, 110 plant taxa which have medicinal and aromatic traits were determined in the area. These plants are 3 taxa Pteridophyta, 3 taxa from Gymnospermae and the rest from Angiospermae (104 taxa). Families, scientific names, Turkish names, usable parts and traditional uses were given in the presentation.

🔖

Cite This Article

Karaköse, M., KARAKÖSE, G. Ç. (2022). Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Esenli (Giresun) Forest Planning Unit. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3, 285–305. https://ajindex.com/articles/541727

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Avcı, M. (2005). Çeşitlilik ve endemizm açısından Türkiye’nin bitki örtüsü, İstanbul Üniversitesi Coğrafya Dergisi, 13: 27-55.
  2. Anonim (2007). Ulusal Biyolojik Çeşitlilik Stratejisi ve Eylem Planı Taslağı. Ankara: Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı Yayın Dairesi. Ekim, T. (2014). Damarlı Bitkiler. In: Güner, A., (ed.). Resimli Türkiye Florası Cilt 1. İstanbul: İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, pp. 159-162.
  3. Yesilada, E., 2002. Biodiversity in Turkish folk medicine. In: Bilge Sener (Ed.). Biodiversity: Biomolecular aspects of biodiversity and innovative utilization. London: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, pp. 119-135.
  4. Kan, Y. (2008). Ülkemizde kültürü yapılan antiaging etkili tıbbi bitkiler. Türkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences, 28: 170-174.
  5. Doğanoğlu, Ö., Gezer, A., & Yücedağ, C. (2006). Göller Bölgesi-Yenişarbademli Yöresi’nin Önemli bazı tıbbi ve aromatik bitki taksonları üzerine araştırmalar. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 10 (1), 66-73.
  6. Christenhusz, M.J., & Byng, J.W. (2016). The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase. Phytotaxa, 261 (3), 201-217.
  7. Schippmann, U., Leaman, D., & Cunningham, A.B. (2006). A comparison of cultivation and wild collection of medicinal and aromatic plants under sustainability aspects. In: R.J. Bogers, (Ed.). Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Dordrecht: Springer, pp.75-95.
  8. Barata, A.M., Rocha, F., Lopes, V., & Carvalho, A.M. (2016). Conservation and sustainable uses of medicinal and aromatic plants genetic resources on the worldwide for human welfare. Industrial Crops and Products, 88, 8-11.
  9. Chen, S.L., Yu, H., Luo, H.M., Wu, Q., Li, C.F., & Steinmetz, A. (2016). Conservation and sustainable use of medicinal plants: problems, progress, and prospects. Chinese Medicine, 11(1), 37. Başer, K.H.C. (2000). Sustainable wild harvesting of medicinal and aromatic plants: an educational approach. Seminar Proceedings Harvesting on Non-Wood Forest Products, 2-8 Oct, p. 349, İzmir,
  10. Turkey. Özhatay, N., Koyuncu, M., Atay, S., & Byfield, A. (1997). Türkiye'nin doğal tıbbi bitkilerinin ticareti hakkında bir çalışma. Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, İstanbul, WWFUK/Stanley Smith Horticultural Trust. Lange, D., (2006). International Trade in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 155-170.
  11. Kuzgun, M., & Tuğrul A.S. (2014). Tıbbi ve aromatik bitkiler. tarımsal araştırmalardan bakış, Ankara: Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü. Wong, J.L.G., Thornber, K., & Ba