Journals / Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 2

The effect of atorvastatin therapy on IL-1β and IL-10 in type 2 diabetic microalbuminuric hyperlipidemic patients

Tip 2 diyabetik mikroalbuminurik hiperlipidemik hastalarda atorvastatin tedavisinin IL-1β ve IL-10 duzeylerine etkisi

Pages
52–56
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These results confirming the anti-inflammatory effect of atorvastatin in type 2 diabetic microalbuminuric hyperlipidemic patients should be studied with larger series.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Statins have been reported to have both anti-lipidemic and anti-inflammatory effects.
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Key Findings & Data:We aimed to investigate the effect of atorvastatin therapy on IL-1β and IL-10 cytokines in type 2 diabetic microalbuminuric hyperlipidemic patients.
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Conclusion & Impact:These results confirming the anti-inflammatory effect of atorvastatin in type 2 diabetic microalbuminuric hyperlipidemic patients should be studied with larger series.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Statins have been reported to have both anti-lipidemic and anti-inflammatory effects. We aimed to investigate the effect of atorvastatin therapy on IL-1β and IL-10 cytokines in type 2 diabetic microalbuminuric hyperlipidemic patients. Patients and Methods: Twenty-five patients diagnosedType 2 diabetes mellitus at least 5 years ago who have not been given insulin and anti- lipidemic therapy but administrated oral anti-diabetic and antihypertensive drug were included into this study. Mean age of these patients were 56±6 years (range: 41-68). IL-1β and IL-10 levels of the patient sera were measured with ELISA technique before and after atorvastatin (20mg/day) and insulin glargine therapy for 12 weeks. Results: Serum IL-1β levels of patients have decreased after atorvastatin therapy compared to basal level (p>0.05) but this is not statistically significant. On contrary; there is a significant increase in serum IL-10 levels after atorvastatin therapy compared with basal level (p=0,032). Microalbuminuria was decreased after atorvastatin therapy but this was not significant (p= 0.321) however fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, total and LDL cholesterol, triglyceride levels were significantly decreased comparing to basal levels (p0,05). Conclusion: Anti-inflammatory IL-10 levels have been increased compared to basal levels however inflammatory cytokine IL-1β levels have not changed after atorvastatin therapy. Atorvastatin and glargine insulin which regulates fasting glucose and HbA1c may both induce this anti-inflammatory effect. These results confirming the anti-inflammatory effect of atorvastatin in type 2 diabetic microalbuminuric hyperlipidemic patients should be studied with larger series.

Özet

Amaç: Statinlerin dislipidemiyi düzeltici etkileri yanı sıra antiinflamatuar etkileri de bildirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada Tip 2 diyabetik mikroalbüminürik hiperlipidemik hastalarda atorvastatin tedavisinin IL-1β ve IL-10 sitokinleri üzerine etkisini araştırmayı hedefledik. Hastalar ve Yöntem: En az 5 yıldır tip 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) tanısı olan insülin ve herhangi bir antilipidemik ajan kullanmayan, sadece oral antidiyabetik ve antihipertansif kullanan 25 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Çalışmaya alınan hastaların yaş ortalaması 56±6 (yaş aralığı: 41-68) idi. Hasta serumlarında IL-1β and IL-10 düzeyleri ELISA yöntemi ile atorvastatin (20 mg/gün) ve kan şekeri regülasyonu için insülin glargine 12 hafta süre ile kullanımından önce ve sonra olmak üzere iki kez ölçüldü. Bulgular: Hastaların serum IL-1β düzeyleri atorvastatin tedavisi sonrası; tedavi öncesi değerlere göre düşmekle birlikte istatistiksel anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı (p>0,05). Aksine antiienflamatuar sitokin olan IL-10 serum düzeylerinde atorvastatin tedavisi sonrasında önceye göre anlamlı düzeyde artış olduğu saptandı (p=0,032). Atorvastatin tedavisi sonrası mikroalbuminüride azalma istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmadığı halde (p= 0,321); AKŞ, HbA1c, total ve LDL kolesterol ile trigliserid düzeyleri başlangıç değerleri ile karşılaştırıldığında;atorvastatin tedavisi sonrasında anlamlı bir düşme tespit edildi (p0,05). Sonuç: Atorvastatin tedavisi ile antiinflamatuar bir sitokin olan IL-10 düzeyleri bazale göre artarken; inflamatuar bir sitokin olan IL-1β düzeyleri bazal değerlere göre değişmemiştir. İnflamasyondaki bu düzelmeye atorvastatin yanı sıra glargine insülinin AKŞ ve HbA1c gibi biyokimyasal parametrelerdeki iyileştirici etkisi de yardımcı olabilir. Atorvastatinin antiinflamatuar etkisini destekleyen bu bulgular daha geniş serilerde çalışılmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

SEVİNÇ, C., IŞITMANGİL, G., ÖZDEMİR, A., TÜRKMEN, F., BERBER, İ., ERİŞKON, E., AYTUĞ, F. (2022). The effect of atorvastatin therapy on IL-1β and IL-10 in type 2 diabetic microalbuminuric hyperlipidemic patients. Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 2, 52–56. https://ajindex.com/articles/535436

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