Journals / Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 1

RETROSPECTİVE EVALUATİON OF PATİENTS WİTH KAWASAKİ SYNDROME

KAWASAKİ TANILI OLGULARIN RETROSPEKTİF DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Pages
11–15
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The lack of definitive diagnostic laboratory findings for diagnosis, being incomplete cases and causing delay in diagnosis and having involvement coronary artery increases the importance of this disease.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Kawasaki syndrome; is childhoodvasculitis with unknown etiology affectingsmall - medium sized vessels, mostly smallchildren under 5 years .The Syndrome affectscoronary arteries up to 25 % of untreated cases, andI t is increasingly well known.
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Key Findings & Data:In thisstudy; We aimed to investigate Kawasaki Syndromecases who follow- up at the pediatriccardiology clinics.Material Methods: The datas of findingsKawasaki Syndrome and cases with this syndromeobtained from their files at the our pediatriccardiology policlinic.Results: In this study There were 45 (65%)male and 24 (35%) female totally 69 patients.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The lack of definitive diagnostic laboratory findings for diagnosis, being incomplete cases and causing delay in diagnosis and having involvement coronary artery increases the importance of this disease.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Kawasaki syndrome; is childhoodvasculitis with unknown etiology affectingsmall - medium sized vessels, mostly smallchildren under 5 years .The Syndrome affectscoronary arteries up to 25 % of untreated cases, andI t is increasingly well known. In thisstudy; We aimed to investigate Kawasaki Syndromecases who follow- up at the pediatriccardiology clinics.Material Methods: The datas of findingsKawasaki Syndrome and cases with this syndromeobtained from their files at the our pediatriccardiology policlinic.Results: In this study There were 45 (65%)male and 24 (35%) female totally 69 patients. The age of disease of patients was 40; 4months ± 2.3 (2-144ay) at mean. The numberof cases have all the symptoms of Kawasakidiagnostic criteria in 25 (36%). The number ofcases have all the symptoms of Kawasaki diagnosticcriteria used in 25 (36%), respectively.The only criterion was fever that in all cases. 30 ( 46 %) patients had echocardiographic findings during illness. 22 (30%) of these had coronary involvement. There were left coronary artery involvement in 7 cases , coronary artery in 4 cases, in both coronary artery involvement in 11 cases.The coronary artery involvement had improvement in 7(10%) patients at the follow-up.The IVIG treatment was given before 10 days in 45(%69) of cases. Laboratory findings of the cases were discussed also. Conclusion: The lack of definitive diagnostic laboratory findings for diagnosis, being incomplete cases and causing delay in diagnosis and having involvement coronary artery increases the importance of this disease.

Özet

Amaç: Kawasaki sendromu; çogunlukla 5 yaştan küçük çocukları tutan, etyolojisi bilinmeyen, küçük- orta çaplı damarları etkileyen çocukluk çağı vaskülitidir. Tedavi edilmediğinde % 25 oranına kadar koroner damarları da etkileyen ve giderek daha iyi tanınan bir hastalıktır. Bu çalışmada; çocuk kardiyoloji polikliniğimizde takip edilmekte olan Kawasaki olgularımızı retrospektif olarak değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.Araçlar ve Yöntem: Kawasaki tanısı almış ve çocuk kardiyoloji polikliniğinde dosya açılıp takip edilen olguların dosyalarından olgulara ve hastalığa ait bilgiler retrospektif olarak olarak incelendi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan 69 olgunun 45 (% 65) erkek, 24 (% 35) kız idi. Olguların hastalığa yakalanma yaş ortalaması 40;4 ay ±2,3 (2144ay) idi. Kawasaki tanı kriterlerinde kullanılan belirtilerin tamamına sahip olgu sayısı 25 (% 36) idi. Bu kriterlerden ateş, tüm olgularda görülen tek semptomdu. Hastalık sırasında 30 (%46) olguda ekokardiyografi bulgusu vardı. Bunların 22'sinde (% 30) koroner tutulumu vardı. Koroner tutulumu gösteren olguların 7 tanesinde sol koroner arter, 4 tanesinde sağ koroner arter, 11 tanesinde her iki koroner arterde tutulum görüldü. Bu olguların 7'sinde (% 10) takipte koroner tutulum devam etti. Olguların 45(%69) 'ında IVIG tedavisi 10 günden önce verilmişti. Olguların laboratuvar bulguları tartışıldı.Sonuç: Tanı için kesin diyagnostik laboratuvar bulgularının olmaması, tanıda gecikme ve inkompletolguların olması ve koroner tutulumununolması bu hastalığın önemini artırmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

AYHAN, Y. İ., EROL, N., İMAMOĞLU, H. (2022). RETROSPECTİVE EVALUATİON OF PATİENTS WİTH KAWASAKİ SYNDROME. Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 1, 11–15. https://ajindex.com/articles/535254

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