Journals / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi / 2012 / Cilt: 2012 - Sayı: 42

Kimyasal reaksiyonlar ve enerji ünitesinin öğrenilmesinde etkin kavramlar

The effective concepts on students’ understanding of chemical reactions and energy

Pages
72–83
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The achievement test and interviews results showed that the experimental group significantly had higher scores and fewer misconceptions than the control group.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the basic concepts related to the unit of Chemical Reactions and Energy and the sub-concepts underlying for meaningful learning of the unit and to investigate the effectiveness of them on students' learning achievements.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The study involved fifty-two 11th grade students who were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The achievement test and interviews results showed that the experimental group significantly had higher scores and fewer misconceptions than the control group.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the basic concepts related to the unit of Chemical Reactions and Energy and the sub-concepts underlying for meaningful learning of the unit and to investigate the effectiveness of them on students' learning achievements. For this purpose, the basic concepts of the unit were correlated with the concepts of previous units. The study involved fifty-two 11th grade students who were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups. Before the instruction, a preparatory course was applied on only experimental group to remedy students' the misconceptions and lack of pre-knowledge identified by the concept test results and the literature reviews. After the preparatory course, the experimental and control groups were taught by the same teacher with the same instruction. The achievement test and interviews results showed that the experimental group significantly had higher scores and fewer misconceptions than the control group.

Özet

Çalışmanın amacı, Kimyasal Reaksiyonlar ve Enerji ünitesinin temel kavramları ile bu ünitenin anlamlı öğrenilmesine temel oluşturan alt kavramlar arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek ve öğrencilerin öğrenme başarılarmdaki etkililiğini araştırmaktır. Bu amaçla, ünite ve ilişkili önceki üniteler arasında kavram ilişkilendirmeleri yapılmıştır. Çalışma, rastgele deney ve kontrol grubu olarak ayrılan elli iki 11. sınıf öğrencisiyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Öğrencilerin, uygulanan kavram testi sonuçlan ve alanyazm incelemelerinden belirlenen önbilgi eksiklikleri ve kavram yanılgılarını giderme amacıyla yalnızca deney grubuyla bir hazırlık dersi yapılmıştır. Hazırlık dersinin ardından, deney ve kontrol grupları aynı öğretmen tarafından aynı öğretimi almışlardır. Başarı testi ve görüşme sonuçları; deney grubunun kontrol grubuna kıyasla daha yüksek puanlar aldığını ve daha az sayıda kavram yanılgısına sahip olduğunu göstermiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

AYYILDIZ, Y., TARHAN, L. (2022). Kimyasal reaksiyonlar ve enerji ünitesinin öğrenilmesinde etkin kavramlar. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 2012 - Sayı: 42, 72–83. https://ajindex.com/articles/532185

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Abraham, M. R., Williamson, V. M., & Westbrook, S. L. (1994). A cross-age study of the understanding of five concepts. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 31(2), 147-165.
  2. Acar, B., & Tarhan, L. (2007). Effect of cooperative learning strategies on students' understanding of concepts in electrochemistry. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 5, 349-373.
  3. Ahtee, M., & Varjola, I. (1998). Students' understanding of chemical reaction. International Journal of Science Education, 20, 305-316.
  4. Andersson, B. (1986). Pupils' explanations of some aspect of chemical reactions. Science Education, 70, 549-563.
  5. Andersson, B. (1990). Pupils' conceptions of matter and its transformation (age 12-13). Studies in Science Education, 18, 53-85.
  6. Atkins, P., & Paula, J. (2006). Physical Chemistry for the Life Sciences. New York, NY: W.H. Freeman and Company. Ausubel, D. P. (1968). Educational Psychology: A Cognitive View. New York, Holt, Reinhart & Winston. Ayas, A., & Demirbaş, A. (1997). Turkish secondary students' conception of introductory chemistry concept. Journal of Chemical Education, 74(5), 518-521.
  7. Barker, V. (2000). Students' reasoning about basic chemical thermodynamics and chemical bonding: What changes occur during a context-based post-16 chemistry course? International Journal of Science Education, 22, 1171-1200.
  8. Barker, V., & Millar, R. (2000). Students' reasoning about basic chemical thermodynamics and chemical bonding: what changes ocur during a context-based post-16 chemistry course? International Journal of Science Education, 22, 1171-1200.
  9. Basili, P. A., & Sanford, J. P. (1991). Conceptual change strategies and cooperative group work in chemistry. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 28, 293-304.
  10. Ben-Zvi, R., Eylon, B., & Silberstein, J. (1987). Students' visualization of a chemical reaction. Education in Chemistry, 24(3), 117-120.
  11. Birk, J. P., & Kurtz, M. J. (1999). Effect of experience on retention and elimination of misconceptions about molecular structure and bonding. Journal of Chemical Education, 76,124-128.
  12. Bodner, G. (1986). Constructivism: A theory of knowledge. Journal of Chemical Education, 63, 873-8.
  13. Boo, H. K. (1998). Student understandings of chemical bonds and the energetics of chemical reactions. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 35(5), 569-581.
  14. Boo, H. K, & Watson, J. R. (2001). "Progression in high school students' (aged 16-18) conceptualizations about chemical reactions in solution". Science Education, 8