Journals / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 2013 - Sayı: 1

The Value Teachers Add to Educational Systems: The Case of Finland

Pages
298–310
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this context, three main steps could be taken to improve teacher education in Turkey: (a) attract thebest individuals to the profession with appropriate selection procedures; (b) provide the right training (no alternativeroute) with a considerable emphasis on research and practicum; and (c) respect teachers and trust on their autonomy tostrengthen their social status.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The purpose of this paper is to provide information for researchers and policy makers aiming atsystematic improvement in teacher education in Turkey by highlighting possible lessons to be taken from Finland.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Current practices were investigated through 84 hours of participantobservations, 36 hours of assistant teaching; and individual interviews done with 12 in-service teachers, 23 pre-serviceteachers, and 7 teacher educators.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In this context, three main steps could be taken to improve teacher education in Turkey: (a) attract thebest individuals to the profession with appropriate selection procedures; (b) provide the right training (no alternativeroute) with a considerable emphasis on research and practicum; and (c) respect teachers and trust on their autonomy tostrengthen their social status.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide information for researchers and policy makers aiming atsystematic improvement in teacher education in Turkey by highlighting possible lessons to be taken from Finland. Tosee the value added by Finnish teachers and teacher educators, the paper both reviews the philosophy behind teachereducation in Finland and portrays the findings from a six-month qualitative inquiry. In an ethnographic research design,an in-depth analysis of the „teaching culture‟ was carried out through interviews, close observations, readings,interpretations, and document analysis. Current practices were investigated through 84 hours of participantobservations, 36 hours of assistant teaching; and individual interviews done with 12 in-service teachers, 23 pre-serviceteachers, and 7 teacher educators. All data were compiled and conclusions were derived. The findings were presentedunder the headings of (1) philosophy and policy, (2) selection of student teachers, (3) pre-service years, and (4) inserviceyears. In this context, three main steps could be taken to improve teacher education in Turkey: (a) attract thebest individuals to the profession with appropriate selection procedures; (b) provide the right training (no alternativeroute) with a considerable emphasis on research and practicum; and (c) respect teachers and trust on their autonomy tostrengthen their social status.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZTÜRK, M. (2022). The Value Teachers Add to Educational Systems: The Case of Finland. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 2013 - Sayı: 1, 298–310. https://ajindex.com/articles/532059

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (6)

  1. Andersen, F. (2006). Finsk pædagogikk – Finsk folkeskole [Finnish education – Finnish elementary school]. Frederikshavn: Dafolo. Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (2007) Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theories and Methods (5th ed.). Boston: Person Education, Inc. Byman, R., Krokfors, L., Toom, A., Maaranen, K., Jyrhama, R., Kynaslahti, H. & Kansanen, P. (2009). Educating inquiry-oriented teachers: Students' attitudes and experiences towards research-based teacher education, Educational Research and Evaluation: An International Journal on Theory and Practice, 15 (1), 79-92.
  2. Carnoy, M., Brodziak, I., Luschei, T., Beteille, T., & Loyalka, P. (2009). Teacher education and development study in Mathematics (TEDS-M): Do countries paying teachers higher relative salaries have higher student Mathematics achievement? Amsterdam: International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA). Chung, J. (2009). An investigation of reasons for Finland’s success in PISA. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. University of Oxford. Chung, J., Atkin, C., & Moore, J. (2012). The rise and fall of the MTL: An example of European policy borrowing, European Journal of Teacher Education, 35 (3), 259-274.
  3. Fraenkel, J. R., & Wallen, N. E. (2006). How to design and evaluate research in education (6th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Hattie, J. (2009). Visible learning: A synthesis of over 800 meta-analyses relating to achievement. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. Hausstatter, R. S., & Takala, M. (2008). The core of special teacher education: A comparison of Finland and Norway. European Journal of Special Needs Education, 23 (2), 121-134.
  4. Holm, G., & Londen, M. (2010). The discourse on multicultural education in Finland: Education for whom? Intercultural Education, 21 (2), 107-120.
  5. Itkonen, T., & Jahnukainen. M. (2007). An analysis of accountability policies in Finland and the United States. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 54 (1), 5–23.
  6. Jakku-Sihvonen, R., & Niemi, H. (2006). Introduction to the Finnish education system and teachers‟ work. In R. Jakku- Sihvonen & H. Niemi (Eds.), Research-based teacher education in Finland: Reflections by Finnish teacher educators (pp. 7–13). Turku: Finnish Educational Research Association, 25. Jakku-Sihvonen, R., & Niemi, H. (Eds.) (2007). Education as a societal contributor: Reflections by Finnish educationalists. Frankfurt-am-Main: Peter Lang. Jakku-Sihvonen, R., Tissari, V., Ots,