Journals / Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry / 2021 / Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 4

Effect of Various Inhibitors on Enzymatic Browning, Antioxidant Activity and Total Phenol Content of Fresh-Cut Rocket Salad (Eruca Sativa Mill.)

Taze Kesilmiş Roka Salatasının (Eruca Sativa Mill.) Enzimatik Esmerleşmesi, Antioksidan Aktivitesi ve Toplam Fenolik Bileşik İçeriğine Farklı İnhbitörlerin Etkisi

Pages
345–354
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

While ascorbic acid increased the total antioxidant activity of rocket significantly, Rocket phenolics were protected from oxidation by the treatments of these inhibitors.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) was extracted and partially purified by ion-exchange chromatography on a column packed with diethyaminoethyl cellulose (DEAE) from fresh rocket salad.
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Key Findings & Data:Its optimum temperature and pH were found to be 30°C and 6.0, respectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:While ascorbic acid increased the total antioxidant activity of rocket significantly, Rocket phenolics were protected from oxidation by the treatments of these inhibitors.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) was extracted and partially purified by ion-exchange chromatography on a column packed with diethyaminoethyl cellulose (DEAE) from fresh rocket salad. Its optimum temperature and pH were found to be 30°C and 6.0, respectively. Rocket PPO was shown to the greatest substrate specificity with catechol among the subs - trates used. Ascorbic acid, cysteine, oxalic acid and citric acid were tested as potential inhibitors of rocket PPO. Cysteine was found as the most effective inhibitor. While ascorbic acid increased the total antioxidant activity of rocket significantly, Rocket phenolics were protected from oxidation by the treatments of these inhibitors.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, taze roka salatasında bulunan polifenoloksidaz (PPO), dietilaminoetil selüloz (DEAE) ile doldurulmuş kolon üzerinden kısmen saflaştırılmıştır. Optimum sıcaklığı 30°C ve pH 6.0 olarak bulunmuştur. Roka PPO, en yüksek substrat spesifikliğini kullanılan substratlar arasında kateşol ile göstermiştir. Askorbik asit, sistein, okzalik asit ve sitrik asit potansiyel inhbitörler olarak test edilmiştir. En etkili inhibitor sistein olarak belirlenmiştir. Askorbik asit toplam antioksidan aktiviteyi arttırken, kullanılan inhibitörlerin Rokada bulunan fenolik bileşiklerin oksidasyonunu önlediği tespit edilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

DİNÇAY, A. A. (2022). Effect of Various Inhibitors on Enzymatic Browning, Antioxidant Activity and Total Phenol Content of Fresh-Cut Rocket Salad (Eruca Sativa Mill.). Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 4, 345–354. https://ajindex.com/articles/528950

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