Journals / Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1

The Effect of Micronutrients on The Development and Food Consumption of Agelastica alni (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae) Larvae

Agelastica alni L. (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae) Larvalarının Besin Tüketimi ve Gelişiminde Mikrogıdaların Etkisi

Pages
55–63
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As the length of development increases, the pupa dry weight and pupa lipid amount decrease.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the effect of micronutrients on food consumption and development of Agelastica alni larvae was investigated.
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Key Findings & Data:Eight different artificial diets were prepared by increasing or decreasing the concentrations of the vitamin mixture (V) and salt mixture (T) by 100 %, 50 %, and removing the salt mixture or vitamin mixture from some diets.
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Conclusion & Impact:As the length of development increases, the pupa dry weight and pupa lipid amount decrease.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Agelastica alni · Beslenme · Tuz karışımı

Abstract

In this study, the effect of micronutrients on food consumption and development of Agelastica alni larvae was investigated. The pupa dry weight, the amount of pupa crude protein, the amount of pupa lipid and the developmental periods were taken into consideration in order to examine the development of larvae. Eight different artificial diets were prepared by increasing or decreasing the concentrations of the vitamin mixture (V) and salt mixture (T) by 100 %, 50 %, and removing the salt mixture or vitamin mixture from some diets. The larvae were fed individually in each dietary group and feeding experiments were performed in 10 replications. It has been determined that the highest consumption of diets is V / 0.5T and the lowest consumption is 0.5V / T. A statistically significant negative correlation was found between salt concentration of diet and consumption and a positive correlation was found between vitamin concentrations of diet. A relationship between salt or vitamin concentrations of diet and pupa dry weight has not been established. A weak relationship was found between consumption amount and pupa crude protein amount. The salt concentration of the diet affects the amount of pupa lipid in the negative correlation, while the vitamin concentration affects the positive correlation. When the developmental stages of larvae for different diets were examined, the longest larval period was observed for the larvae fed on the V / -T diet and the shortest larval period was observed for the larvae fed on the 2V / T diet. As the vitamin concentration of the diet increases, the duration of development is shortened. As the length of development increases, the pupa dry weight and pupa lipid amount decrease.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Agelastica alni larvalarının besin tüketim miktarı ve gelişimi üzerine mikrogıdaların etkisi araştırılmıştır. Larvaların gelişimini inceleyebilmek için pupa kuru ağırlığı, pupa ham protein miktarı, pupa lipit miktarı ve gelişim süreleri dikkate alınmıştır. Vitamin karışımı (V) ve tuz karışımı (T) konsantrasyonları % 100, % 50 oranlarında artırılarak veya azaltılarak, bazı diyetlerden ise tuz karışımı veya vitamin karışımı çıkarılarak sekiz farklı yapay diyet hazırlanmıştır. Larvalar her bir diyet grubunda teker teker beslenmişlerdir ve 10 tekrar olacak şekilde beslenme deneyleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Diyetler arasında en fazla tüketim miktarının V/0.5T içeren diyette, en az tüketim miktarının ise 0.5V/T içeren diyette olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Diyetteki tuz konsantrasyonu ile besin tüketimi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı negatif yönlü bir ilişki, vitamin konsantrasyonu arasında ise pozitif yönlü bir ilişki belirlenmiştir. Diyetin tuz ya da vitamin konsantrasyonları ile pupa kuru ağırlığı arasında bir ilişki belirlenememiştir. Tüketim miktarı ile pupa ham protein miktarı arasında ise zayıf bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Diyetteki tuz konsantrasyonu pupa lipit miktarını negatif yönde etkilerken, vitamin konsantrasyonu pozitif yönde etkilemektedir. Larvaların farklı diyetlerdeki gelişim süreleri incelendiğinde en uzun larva dönemi V/-T diyetinde beslenen larvalarda, en kısa larva dönemi ise 2V/T diyetinde beslenen larvalarda gözlenmiştir. Diyetin vitamin konsantrasyonu arttıkça gelişim süresinin kısaldığı belirlenmiştir. Gelişim süresi uzadıkça pupa kuru ağırlığı ve pupa lipit miktarı azalmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

TOKGÖZ, M., ALTUN, N. (2022). The Effect of Micronutrients on The Development and Food Consumption of Agelastica alni (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae) Larvae. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1, 55–63. https://ajindex.com/articles/527033

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