Journals / Göztepe Tıp Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1

Retrospective approach to hysterectomies

Histerektomilere retrospektif bakış

Pages
30–34
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For us the reason of that is minority of cases and more analysis in extended patient populations are needed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To evaluate operative and postoperative outcomes of hysterectomies for benign condition.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: A retrospective analysis of 312 hyste- rectomies between january 2011-december 2011.
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Conclusion & Impact:For us the reason of that is minority of cases and more analysis in extended patient populations are needed.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate operative and postoperative outcomes of hysterectomies for benign condition. Material and Methods: A retrospective analysis of 312 hyste- rectomies between january 2011-december 2011. All cases were grouped as abdominal total, abdominal subtotal, vajinal and laparoscopic hysterectomies. Complications were classi- fed, such as bladder, ureter, intestine injuries and wound infec- tions. For all patients, demographic findings, preoperative thrombose prophylaxis, salpingo oopherectomy application , postoperative hematocrite values, eritrocyte transfusions, hos- pitalization and other complications were registered. Results: In 312 cases, hysterectomies were performed with four main approaches: 222 abdominal total hysterectomies (% 71,2), 54 vaginal hysterectomies (% 17.3),24 abdominal subtotal hysterectomies (% 7.7) and 12 laparoscopic histerec- tomies (% 3.8). Most common indication for vaginal hysterec- romy was determined as desensus uteri (% 93). % 63 of total abdominal histerectomies, % 79 of abdominal subtotal hyste- rectomies, % 68 of laparoscopic histerectomies were perfor- med for myoma uteri indication. Although vaginal hysterectoi- es were at post menapozal period, abdominal total, abdominal subtotal and laparoscopic hysterectomies were at peri mena- pozal period. Compared with other type of hysterectomies, vaginal hysterectomies had significantly higher average of age and gravida. Salpingo oopherectomy rate is % 84 (n:187) in abdominal total hysterectomies, % 54 (n:13) in abdominal subtotal hysterectomies, and % 67 (n:8) in laparoscopic histe- rectomies. In vaginal hysterectomies this ratio is % 6 (n:3) and significantly less than the other groups. There was no evidence of a difference in the rates of eritrocyte transfusion, decrease in hematocrite value, hospitalization time, perioperative trom- bose prophylaxis and other post operative complications Conclusion: According to the reviews vaginal hysterecctomies has less complications and hospitalization time. But we didn’t find any difference between the groups. For us the reason of that is minority of cases and more analysis in extended patient populations are needed.

Özet

Amaç: Benign endikasyonlarla yapılan histerektomilerde, cerrahi yaklaşımın operatif ve postoperatif sonuçlar üzerine etkisini araştırmak ve histerektomi yaklaşımlarını bu sonuçlar eşliğinde değerlendirmektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda Ocak 2011-Aralık 2011 tarihleri arasında kliniğimizde histerektomi yapılan 312 olgu retrospektif olarak incelendi. Olgular abdominal total, abdo- minal subtotal, vajinal ve laparoskopik histerektomi olarak gruplandırıldı. Komplikasyonlar mesane, üreter, bağırsak yaralanması ve yara yeri infeksiyonu olarak sınıflandırıldı. Olguların demografik bulguları ve preoperatif tromboz prof- laksisi, salpingoooferektomi uygulanması, postoperatif hema- tokrit değerleri ve eritrosit transfüzyonu, hospitalizasyon süre- si kaydedildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan 312 olgunun 222’sine abdominal total histerektomi (% 71.2), 54’üne vajinal histerektomi (% 17.3), 24’üne abdominal subtotal histerektomi (% 7.7) ve 12 olguya laparoskopik histerektomi (% 3.8) yapılmıştır. Vajinal histerektomilerde en sık endikasyon desensus uteri (% 93) ola- rak saptandı. Abdominal total histerektomide % 63, abdominal subtotal histerektomide % 79 ve laparoskopik histerektomiler- de % 68 olgunun histerektomi endikasyonunu myoma uteri oluşturuyordu. Vajinal histerektomiler post menapozal dönem- deki kadınlara, abdominal total histerektomi, abdominal sub- total histerektomi ve laparoskopik histerektomi perimenapozal dönemdeki kadınlara uygulanmıştı. Salpingoooferektomi oranı abdominal total, subtotal ve laparoskopik histerektomilerde sırasıyla % 84 (n:187), % 54 (n:13) ve % 67 (n:8) olarak bulundu. Vajinal histerektomilerde bu oran % 6 (n:3) olup, diğer gruplardan istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı olarak daha az bulundu. Eritrosit transfüzyon ihtiyacı, hematokrit değerlerin- de düşüş, yatış süreleri, preoperatif tromboz proflaksisi ve diğer postoperatif komplikasyon oranları, gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılık göstermedi. Vajinal histerektomi grubunda ortalama yaş (57 yıl±12), gravida (5±3) ve parite (4±2) değer- leri, diğer gruplara kıyasla istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı olarak daha yüksek bulundu (p

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Cite This Article

BOZDAĞ, H., SÜER, N., KAVAK, H. (2022). Retrospective approach to hysterectomies. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1, 30–34. https://ajindex.com/articles/526073

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