Journals / Florence Nightingale journal of nursing (Online) / 2020 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 2

Health Beliefs, Self-Care Behaviors and Quality of Life in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

Pages
221–228
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was determined that the mean body mass index values of the participants decreased after the intervention.Conclusion: It is recommended to organize and implement periodic diabetes self-management educational intervention programs in family health centers and in centers providing diabetes health care to improve health beliefs and to increase self-care activities and quality of life in individuals with diabetes.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Diabetes mellitus is a lifelong metabolic disease accompanied by acute and chronic complications and requires continuous medical care.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the diabetes self-management educational intervention given to individuals with type 2 diabetes on their health beliefs, self-care activities, and quality of life.Method: A single group randomized quasi-experimental study with the pre- and post-intervention design was conducted in two family health centers (n=60).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It was determined that the mean body mass index values of the participants decreased after the intervention.Conclusion: It is recommended to organize and implement periodic diabetes self-management educational intervention programs in family health centers and in centers providing diabetes health care to improve health beliefs and to increase self-care activities and quality of life in individuals with diabetes.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Diabetes mellitus is a lifelong metabolic disease accompanied by acute and chronic complications and requires continuous medical care. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the diabetes self-management educational intervention given to individuals with type 2 diabetes on their health beliefs, self-care activities, and quality of life.Method: A single group randomized quasi-experimental study with the pre- and post-intervention design was conducted in two family health centers (n=60). The self-care activities, health beliefs, and quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes were investigated.Results: The mean pre- and post-intervention blood glucose subscale scores were 1.57±0.91 and 3.22±1.06, respectively. The mean pre- and post-intervention social/vocational issues subscale scores were 29.26±5.54 and 33.26±3.19, respectively. The mean scores of the quality of life increased in the primary school graduates and in those who previously had no diabetes intervention after the intervention program. It was determined that the mean body mass index values of the participants decreased after the intervention.Conclusion: It is recommended to organize and implement periodic diabetes self-management educational intervention programs in family health centers and in centers providing diabetes health care to improve health beliefs and to increase self-care activities and quality of life in individuals with diabetes.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKTAŞ, B., YILMAZ, M., DERELİ, F., KUNDAKÇI, G. (2022). Health Beliefs, Self-Care Behaviors and Quality of Life in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes. Florence Nightingale journal of nursing (Online), Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 2, 221–228. https://ajindex.com/articles/517392

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (5)

  1. Türkiye Diyabet Vakfı (TDV) (2020). National diabetes strategy result document. Retrieved from: http://www.tsn.org.tr/folders/file/Diyabet_2020_Sonuc_Dokumani.pdf.
  2. Adriaanse, M. C., Drewes, H. W., Van der Heide, I., Struijs, J. N., & Baan, C. A. (2016). The impact of comorbid chronic conditions on quality of life in type 2 diabetes patients. Quality of Life Research, 25(1), 175-182. [Crossref] Akaltun, H., & Ersin, F. (2016). Determining the attitude and behavior of the diabetic patients that receive home care. Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Nursing Electronic Journal, 9(4), 126-133.
  3. Akpunar, D. (2012). The impact of diabetic training on health beliefs, level of knowledge and diabetes management of patients. (Master’s Thesis). Atatürk University, Health Sciences Institute, Erzurum. American Diabetes Association. (2014). Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes. Diabetes Care, 37(Suppl. 1), S14-S80. [Crossref] Ausili, D., Bulgheroni, M., Ballatore, P., Specchia, C., Ajdini, A., Bezze, S., et al. (2017). Self care, quality of life and clinical outcomes of type 2 diabetes patients: An observational cross sectional study. Acta Diabetologica, 54(11), 1001-1008. [Crossref] Castillo, A., Giachello, A., Bates, R., Concha, J., Ramirez, V., Sanchez, C., et al. (2010). Community-based diabetes education for Latinos. The Diabetes Educator, 36(4), 586-594. [Crossref] CREDIT (2010). Chronic renal disease in Turkey-CREDIT. Retrieved from: http://www.turkhipertansiyon.org/kongre2010/gultekin_suleymanlar.pdf.
  4. Coşansu, G., & Erdoğan, S. (2010). Validity and reliability study of the Turkish version of multidimensional diabetes questionnaire (MDQ) in type 2 diabetes. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences, 13(4), 10-18.
  5. Dehghani-Tafti, A., Mazloomy-Mahmoodabad, S. S., Morowatisharifabad, M. A., Afkhami-Ardakani, M., Rezaeipandari, H., & Lotfi, M. H. (2015). Determinants of self-care in diabetic patients based on health belief model. Global Journal of Health Science, 7(5). [Crossref] Freitas, S. S., Silva, G. R. F. da, Rezende Neta, D. S., & Silvada, A. R. V. (2014). Analysis of the self-care of diabetics according to by the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (SDSCA). Acta Scientiarum Health Science, 36(1), 73. [Crossref] Karaboğa, E. Z. (2012). Determine the behavior of the knowns and applications about diabetes and diabetic foot of diabetes patients who applied to 60.yıl and Binevler community health center. (Master’s Thesis). Gaziantep Universit