Journals / Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 3

The Effect of a Single Session of Eccentric Exercise on Proprioception and Oxidative Stress in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Preliminary Study

Tek Seans Egzantrik Egzersizin Propriyosepsiyon ve Oksidatif Stres Üzerine Etkisi: Ön Çalışma

Pages
191–200
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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Results: No significant difference wasfound between the groups in terms of age, baseline laboratory variables, IPT, DOMS, JPA, JRA, CK, K, LDH, MDA, NO, and glutathione levels (p>0.05) Muscle damage (DOMS, CK), increasedoxidative stress (MDA) and impaired proprioception (JPA,JRA) wereoccured in response to high intensity eccentric exercise in both groups(p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Isokinetic strengthening exercises arewidely used in the rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis.
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Key Findings & Data:Delayedonset muscle soreness (DOMS), isometric peak torque (IPT), jointposition angle (JPA) and joint reaction angles (JRA) with and without visual feed-back, serum creatine kinase (CK), potassium (K), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide(NO) and glutathione were evaluated before, immediatedly after, 24thand 72nd h after the exercise.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: No significant difference wasfound between the groups in terms of age, baseline laboratory variables, IPT, DOMS, JPA, JRA, CK, K, LDH, MDA, NO, and glutathione levels (p>0.05) Muscle damage (DOMS, CK), increasedoxidative stress (MDA) and impaired proprioception (JPA,JRA) wereoccured in response to high intensity eccentric exercise in both groups(p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Isokinetic strengthening exercises arewidely used in the rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis. The main aimof the present study was to examine the effects of eccentric exerciseon proprioception in knee osteoarthritis. In addition, the oxidativedamage and fatigue were also investigated. Material and Methods:Twelve patients with knee osteoarthritis, and eleven healthy womenunderwent an eccentric exercise session of the dominant leg. Delayedonset muscle soreness (DOMS), isometric peak torque (IPT), jointposition angle (JPA) and joint reaction angles (JRA) with and without visual feed-back, serum creatine kinase (CK), potassium (K), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide(NO) and glutathione were evaluated before, immediatedly after, 24thand 72nd h after the exercise. Results: No significant difference wasfound between the groups in terms of age, baseline laboratory variables, IPT, DOMS, JPA, JRA, CK, K, LDH, MDA, NO, and glutathione levels (p>0.05) Muscle damage (DOMS, CK), increasedoxidative stress (MDA) and impaired proprioception (JPA,JRA) wereoccured in response to high intensity eccentric exercise in both groups(p

Özet

Amaç: Diz osteoartriti tedavisinde izokinetik güçlendirme egzersizleri yaygın olarak uygulanmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, diz osteoartritinde eksantrik egzersizin propriosepsiyon üzerine etkilerini incelemektir. Ayrıca, oksidatif hasar ve yorgunluk da araştırılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Diz osteoartriti olan 12 hasta ve 11 sağlıklı kadının dominant bacağına eksantrik egzersiz seansı uygulandı. Gecikmiş başlangıçlı kas ağrı (DOMS), izometrik pik tork (IPT), görsel geri bildirimli ve bildirimsiz eklem pozisyon açısı (JPA) ve eklem reaksiyonu açıları (JRA), serum keratin kinaz (CK), potasyum (K), laktat dehidrojenaz (LDH), malondialdehid (MDA), nitrikoksit (NO) ve glutatyon egzersizden hemen önce, hemen sonra, 24 ve 72. saatlerde değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Gruplar arasında yaş, ilk laboratuvar değerleri, DOMS, IPT, JPA, JRA, CK, K, LDH, MDA, NO ve glutatyon düzeyleri benzerdi (p>0,05). Yüksek yoğunluklu eksantrik egzersize yanıt olarak, her iki grupta da kas hasarı (DOMS, CK), oksidatif streste artış (MDA) ve propriyosepsiyonda bozulma (JPA, JRA) saptandı (p

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Cite This Article

ÖZER, Ç., DEMİR, P., KUZAY, D., MERAY, J., BOZKURT, S. (2022). The Effect of a Single Session of Eccentric Exercise on Proprioception and Oxidative Stress in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Preliminary Study. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 3, 191–200. https://ajindex.com/articles/516778

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