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Journals / Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2

The Assessment of the Neuropathic Pain Scales and Disability in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain Syndrome

Kronik Bel Ağrılı Hastalarda Nöropatik Ağrı Skalaları ve Disabilitenin Değerlendirilmesi

Korhan Barış BAYRAM
Emel ATAR
Özlem YOLERİ
Hikmet KOÇYİĞİT
Pages
62–68
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The presence ofneuropathic pain according to all neuropathic pain scales was significantlycorrelated with the scores of ILBPDI (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Chronic low back pain (LBP) is characterizedby a combination of nociceptive and neuropathic mechanisms of paingeneration.
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Key Findings & Data:Neuropathic pain component and back pain intensitywere assessed using the different scales of Leeds Assessment of NeuropathicSigns and Symptoms (LANSS), PAIN/DETECT and DN4 and10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS); Physical disabilities of the patientswere also assessed by İstanbul Low Back Pain Disability Index(ILBPDI).
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Conclusion & Impact:The presence ofneuropathic pain according to all neuropathic pain scales was significantlycorrelated with the scores of ILBPDI (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Chronic low back pain (LBP) is characterizedby a combination of nociceptive and neuropathic mechanisms of paingeneration. We aimed to determine the neuropathic component of LBPand to evaluate its relation with physical disability. Material and Methods:One hundred and two patients with chronic low back pain were includedin the study. The patients were evaluated clinically anddemographically. Neuropathic pain component and back pain intensitywere assessed using the different scales of Leeds Assessment of NeuropathicSigns and Symptoms (LANSS), PAIN/DETECT and DN4 and10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS); Physical disabilities of the patientswere also assessed by İstanbul Low Back Pain Disability Index(ILBPDI). Results: The mean age of the patients was 44.70±11.98.When LANSS was used, 23.5% patients demonstrated a predominantlyneuropathic pain component. We also found the frequency of neuropathicpain as 18.6% in PAIN/DETECT and 35.3% in DN4. The presence ofneuropathic pain according to all neuropathic pain scales was significantlycorrelated with the scores of ILBPDI (p

Özet

Amaç: Kronik bel ağrısı, nosiseptif ve nöropatik ağrı oluşum mekanizmalarının bir kombinasyonu ile karakterizedir. Çalışmanın amacı farklı nöropatik ağrı skalalarını kullanarak kronik bel ağrılı hastalarda nöropatik ağrı bileşenini belirlemek ve bel ağrısı ile fiziksel yetersizlik arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma kronik bel ağrılı 102 hasta ile yürütüldü. Hastalar klinik ve demografik olarak değerlendirildi. Nöropatik ağrı komponentleri ve ağrı şiddeti LANSS Ağrı Skalası (The Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Pain Symptoms and Signs), PainDETECT, DN4 skalası (Douleur Neuropathique 4 Questions) ve 10 cm’lik vizüel analog skala (VAS) ile; fiziksel kısıtlılık İstanbul Bel Ağrısı Disabilite Indeksi ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 44,70±11,98 idi. LANSS kullanıldığında %23,5 hasta, baskın olarak nöropatik ağrı bileşeni gösterdi. Ayrıca nöropatik ağrı sıklığını PAIN-DETECT’te %18,6 ve DN4’te %35,3 olarak bulduk. Tüm nöropatik ağrı skalalarına göre nöropatik ağrının varlığı, İstanbul Bel Ağrısı Disabilite İndeksi skorları ile anlamlı olarak ilişkiliydi (p

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Cite This Article

BAYRAM, K. B., ATAR, E., YOLERİ, Ö., KOÇYİĞİT, H. (2022). The Assessment of the Neuropathic Pain Scales and Disability in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain Syndrome. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2, 62–68. https://ajindex.com/articles/516762

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