Journals / Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1

Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Anatolian buffaloes' feces in and around Samsun.

Samsun ili ve ilçelerinde yetiştirilen Anadolu mandalarının dışkı örneklerinde Escherichia coli O157:H7'nin tespiti

Pages
39–45
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We concluded that the data obtained from this research can constitute a resource to similar studies in our region.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Buffaloes are involved in the transmission of certain diseases, such as many animal species, to susceptible animal populations and humans.
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Key Findings & Data:The major EHEC serotype responsible for these infections is E. coli O157: H7.
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Conclusion & Impact:We concluded that the data obtained from this research can constitute a resource to similar studies in our region.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Buffaloes are involved in the transmission of certain diseases, such as many animal species, to susceptible animal populations and humans. Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) strains cause lethal infections in human mainly hemorrhagic colitis (HC) and haemorrhagic uremic syndrome (HUS). The major EHEC serotype responsible for these infections is E. coli O157: H7. In this study, 1000 fecal samples belonging to Anatolian Buffaloes in the provinces and districts of Samsun were examined for E. coli O157:H7 by standard cultural methods. Totally 438 (43.8%) E. coli were isolated and identified from examined 1000 stool samples including 38 (3.8%) for E. coli O157: H7 serotype and 400 (40%) for none E. coli O157: H7. All of isolates were found to be resistance to penicillin G and erythromycin, while they were found to be susceptible to danofloxacin, amoxicillin+clavulanic acid, cefoperazone, ampicillin+sulbactam, oxytetracycline and ampicillin. Fecal samples obtained from Anatolian Buffaloes were examined first time in our region respect to E. coli O157:H7 serotype. We concluded that the data obtained from this research can constitute a resource to similar studies in our region.

Özet

Mandalar, pek çok hayvan türü gibi bazı hastalıkların duyarlı hayvan popülasyonlarına ve insanlara bulaştırılmasında rol oynamaktadır. Enterohemorajik Escherichia coli (EHEC) suşları, insanlarda hemorajik kolitis (HC) ve hemorajik üremik sendrom (HUS) başta olmak üzere ölümcül enfeksiyonlara neden olmaktadır. Bu enfeksiyonlardan sorumlu başlıca EHEC serotipinin E. coli O157:H7 olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Bu araştırmada, Samsun ili ve ilçelerindeki Anadolu Mandalarına ait 1000 dışkı örneği E. coli O157:H7 açısından standart kültürel metot ile incelendi. İncelenen 1000 dışkı örneğinden 38 (%3.8) E. coli O157:H7 serotipi, 400 (%40) E. coli O157:H7 serotipi yönünden negatif E. coli olmak üzere toplam 438 (%43.8) E. coli izole ve identifiye edildi. İzolatların tamamı penisilin G ve eritromisine dirençli, danofloksasin, amokssisilin+klavulanik asit, sefaperazon, ampisilin+sulbaktam, oksitetrasiklin ve ampisiline duyarlı olarak bulundu. Bu araştırma ile bölgemizde ilk kez Anadolu Mandalarına ait dışkı örnekleri E. coli O157:H7 serotipi yönünden incelendi. Bu araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin, yöremizde yapılacak benzer çalışmalara kaynak teşkil edebileceği kanısına varıldı.

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Cite This Article

GÜLHAN, T., NUHAY, Ç. (2022). Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Anatolian buffaloes' feces in and around Samsun.. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1, 39–45. https://ajindex.com/articles/506665

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