SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3

Exercise Recommendations For Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Heat Intolerance: A Narrative Review

Isı Hassasiyeti Olan Multipl Skleroz Hastalarında Egzersiz Önerileri: Anlatımsal Bir Derleme

Ayla FİL
Yeliz SALCI
Kadriye ARMUTLU
Pages
189–198
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The purpose of this narrative review is to describe causes of heat intolerance in MS patients, effect of exercise on core temperature and to discuss how to design an optimal exercise program with taking into account the factors that increases core temperature.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS).
📊
Key Findings & Data:About 80% of MS patients show a transient increase in clinical signs and symptoms due to the core temperature increases.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The purpose of this narrative review is to describe causes of heat intolerance in MS patients, effect of exercise on core temperature and to discuss how to design an optimal exercise program with taking into account the factors that increases core temperature.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS). About 80% of MS patients show a transient increase in clinical signs and symptoms due to the core temperature increases. Regular exercise has been recommended as its beneficial effects have been proven but as it is known exercise increases core temperature and it limits exercise capacity. Although there have been many reviews and metaanalyses on the various aspects of exercise training, there are only a few reviews on the thermal sensitivity due to exercise training in MS patients. The purpose of this narrative review is to describe causes of heat intolerance in MS patients, effect of exercise on core temperature and to discuss how to design an optimal exercise program with taking into account the factors that increases core temperature.

Özet

Multipl skleroz (MS), merkezi sinir sisteminde (MSS) kronik inflamatuar bir hastalığıdır. MS hastalarının yaklaşık % 80'inin klinik belirti ve bulguları çekirdek sıcaklıktaki artışa bağlı olarak geçici bir artış göstermektedir. Egzersizin yararları kanıtlanmıştır ve düzenli egzersiz her zaman tavsiye edilmektedir. Ancak egzersizin çekirdek sıcaklığı artırdığı, artan bu sıcaklığın da egzersiz kapasitesini limitlediği bilinmektedir. Egzersiz eğitiminin özellikleriyle ilgili birçok değerlendirme ve meta-analiz olmasına rağmen MS hastalarında egzersiz eğitimi nedeniyle oluşan sıcaklığa duyarlılık hakkında sadece birkaç derleme bulunmaktadır. Bu derlemenin amacı, MS hastalarında ısı hassasiyetinin nedenlerini ve egzersizin çekirdek sıcaklığa etkisini açıklamak, çekirdek sıcaklığını artıran faktörleri göz önünde bulundurarak optimal bir egzersiz programın nasıl oluşturulacağını tartışmaktır.

🔖

Cite This Article

FİL, A., SALCI, Y., ARMUTLU, K. (2022). Exercise Recommendations For Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Heat Intolerance: A Narrative Review. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3, 189–198. https://ajindex.com/articles/504569

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Andersen, E. B., & Nordenbo, A. M. (1997). Sympathetic vasoconstrictor responses in multiple sclerosis with thermo-regulatory dysfunction. Clin Auton Res, 7(1), 13-16.
  2. Baechle TR, E. R. (2003). NSCA's Essentials of Personal Training. Champaing, IL, USA: Human Kinetics. Baerheim, A., & Laerum, E. (1992). Symptomatic lower urinary tract infection induced by cooling of the feet. A controlled experimental trial. Scand J Prim Health Care, 10(2), 157-160.
  3. Baker, N. A., & Tickle-Degnen, L. (2001). The effectiveness of physical, psychological, and functional interventions in treating clients with multiple sclerosis: a metaanalysis. Am J Occup Ther, 55(3), 324-331.
  4. Beenakker, E. A., Oparina, T. I., Hartgring, A., Teelken, A., Arutjunyan, A. V., & De Keyser, J. (2001). Cooling garment treatment in MS: clinical improvement and decrease in leukocyte NO production. Neurology, 57(5), 892-894.
  5. Bradford, C. D., Cotter, J. D., Thorburn, M. S., Walker, R. J., & Gerrard, D. F. (2007). Exercise can be pyrogenic in humans. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol, 292(1), R143-149. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00926.2005
  6. Brickner, R. M. (1950). The significance of localized vasoconstrictions in multiple sclerosis; transient, sudden miniature attacks of multiple sclerosis. Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis, 28, 236-244.
  7. Brown, T. R., & Kraft, G. H. (2005). Exercise and rehabilitation for individuals with multiple sclerosis. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am, 16(2), 513-555. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2005.01.005 C, R. (1950). Discussion of scientific paper by T.C. Guthrie Visual and motor changes in multiple sclerosis as a result of induced temperature changes. Trans Am Neurol Assoc, 75th meeting, 189-194.
  8. Capello, E., Gardella, M., Leandri, M., Abbruzzese, G., Minatel, C., Tartaglione, A., & et al. (1995). Lowering body temperature with a cooling suit as symptomatic treatment for thermosensitive multiple sclerosis patients. Ital J Neurol Sci, 16(8), 533-539.
  9. Carter, R., 3rd, Wilson, T. E., Watenpaugh, D. E., Smith, M. L., & Crandall, C. G. (2002). Effects of mode of exercise recovery on thermoregulatory and cardiovascular responses. J Appl Physiol, 93(6), 1918-1924. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00056.2002
  10. Cartlidge, N. E. (1972). Autonomic function in multiple sclerosis. Brain, 95(4), 661-664.
  11. Chen, X. M., Hosono, T., Yoda, T., Fukuda, Y., & Kanosue, K. (1998). Efferent projection from the preoptic area for the control of non-shivering thermogenesis in rats. J Physiol, 512 ( Pt 3), 883-892.
  12. Collins, R. (1