Journals / Erciyes Tıp Dergisi / 1995 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1

Endoctracheal intubation after induction of anaesthesia with alfentanil, lignocaine and propofol in children

Çocuklarda alfentanil, lidokain ve propofolle anestezi indüksiyonundan sonra endotrakeal entübasyon

Pages
43–49
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a conclusion, althought statistically significant haemodynamic changes have occured, tracheal intubation condi¬tions were also sufficient in all groups without muscle relaxants.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study was performed in 60 child¬ren (ASA I or II) to investigate; laryngoscopy, tracheal intubation conditions and haemodynamic changes after induction of anaesthesia with alfen¬tanil and propofol with or without lignocaine, wit¬hout using muscle relaxants.
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Key Findings & Data:Children with two different age groups (5-10 and 11-15) were divi¬ded randomly into two subgroups according to re¬ceived drug combination for induction of anaest¬hesia.
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Conclusion & Impact:As a conclusion, althought statistically significant haemodynamic changes have occured, tracheal intubation condi¬tions were also sufficient in all groups without muscle relaxants.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study was performed in 60 child¬ren (ASA I or II) to investigate; laryngoscopy, tracheal intubation conditions and haemodynamic changes after induction of anaesthesia with alfen¬tanil and propofol with or without lignocaine, wit¬hout using muscle relaxants. Children with two different age groups (5-10 and 11-15) were divi¬ded randomly into two subgroups according to re¬ceived drug combination for induction of anaest¬hesia. Induction of anaesthesia was induced with alfentanil 20 jXglkg, lignocaine 1 mglkg and pro¬pofol 3 mglkg in group I-III; alfentanil 40 /iig/kg and propofol 3 mglkg in group II-FV. No muscle relaxants were administered. Laryngoscopy, trac¬heal intubation conditions and haemodynamic changes were recorded in all groups. Laryngos¬copy and tracheal intubation conditions were suf¬ficient nearly in all groups. Tracheal intubation was performed successfully in 80%, 86.6%, 93.3% and 93.3% of cases in group I.-IV., respectively. Statistically significant haemodynamic changes were obtained after induction of anaesthesia and tracheal intubation in all groups. As a conclusion, althought statistically significant haemodynamic changes have occured, tracheal intubation condi¬tions were also sufficient in all groups without muscle relaxants.

Özet

Bu çalışma, alfentanıl, hdokaın ve propofol kombinasyonu ile anestezi indüksiyonundan son¬ra kas gevşetici kullanmaksızın oluşan larıngos-ko'pi ve trakeal entübasyon koşulları ve bu sırada meydana gelen hemodinamik değişiklikleri araş¬tırmak amacıyla American Society of Anesthesio¬logists (ASA) sınıûaması I veya II olan 60 çocukta gerçekleştirildi, iki ayrı yaş grubundaki çocuklar (5-10 ve 11-15) anestezi indüksıyonu için verilen ilaç kombinasyonuna göre rastgele iki alt gruba ayrıldı Grup I-III çocuklara 20 ng/kg alfentanıl, 1 mglkg lidokain ve 3 mglkg propofol; grup II-IV çocuklara 40 [ig/kg alfentanıl ve 3 mglkg propo¬fol verilerek anestezi indüksıyonu sağlandı. Hiç kas gevşetici verilmedi. Bütün gruplarda laringos¬kopi trakeal entübasyon koşulları ve hemodina¬mik değişiklikler kaydedildi. Laringoskopi ve tra¬keal entübasyon koşulları hemen bütün gruplarda yeterliydi. Trakeal entübasyon, I.-IV. gruplarda sırasıyle %80, %86.6, %93.3 ve %93.3 oranların¬da başarıyla gerçekleştirildi. Anestezi indüksiyonu ve trakeal entübasyondan sonra bütün gruplarda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı hemodinamik değişik¬likler gözlendi. Sonuçta, istatistiksel olarak an¬lamlı derecede hemodinamik değişiklikler olması¬na rağmen, kas gevşetici verilmeden de entübas¬yon koşulları, bütün gruplarda yeterliydi.

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Cite This Article

TERCAN, E., MADENOĞLU, H., ERŞEPÇİLER, M., BİLEN, A., BOYACI, A. (2022). Endoctracheal intubation after induction of anaesthesia with alfentanil, lignocaine and propofol in children. Erciyes Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1, 43–49. https://ajindex.com/articles/503159

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