Journals / Erciyes Tıp Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1

Tonsillektomi sonrası erken post-operatif ağrının önlenmesinde fentanil ve ketamin etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması

Comparison of the efficacies of ketamine and fentanyl on prevention of early post-operative pain after tonsillectomy

Pages
27–30
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We believe that IM fentanyl administration can be a good alternative to ketamine in early post-operative pain management after tonsillectomy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: In this study, we aimed to compare the efficacies of ketamine and fentanyl administered intramuscularly to prevent early post-operative pain in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy.
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Key Findings & Data:Following routine anesthetics administration, Group K was treated with 0.5 mg/kg intramuscular (i.m.) ketamine whereas group F was treated with 1 mcg/kg i.m. fentanyl.
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Conclusion & Impact:We believe that IM fentanyl administration can be a good alternative to ketamine in early post-operative pain management after tonsillectomy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: In this study, we aimed to compare the efficacies of ketamine and fentanyl administered intramuscularly to prevent early post-operative pain in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy. Material and Methods: Forty children were randomly divided into two groups (Group K and F). Following routine anesthetics administration, Group K was treated with 0.5 mg/kg intramuscular (i.m.) ketamine whereas group F was treated with 1 mcg/kg i.m. fentanyl. Patients were monitored for the parameters including pain scores, postoperative analgesic requirements and possible adverse effects.Results: There were no statistically significant difference between the Group K and Group F for the demographic findings and pain scores but ketamine gave rise to prolonged sedation and side effects.Conclusion: We found that ketamine and fentanyl had similar analgesic potency when administered with i.m. route whilst ketamine caused prolonged sedation. We believe that IM fentanyl administration can be a good alternative to ketamine in early post-operative pain management after tonsillectomy.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, tonsillektomi operasyonu planlanan olgularda postoperative erken dönem ağrının önlenmesinde intramüsküler uygulanan fentanil ve ketamin etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kırk çocuk hasta, rastlantısal olarak olarak 2 gruba ayrıldı (Grup K ve F). Rutin anestezi uygulamasını takiben, Grup F'de bulunan çocuklara 1mcg/kg im fentanil verilirken Grup K'da bulunan çocuklara 0.5 mg/kg im ketamin verildi. Hastalar, olası yan etkiler ve postoperatif analjezik gereksinimi, ağrı skorlarını içeren parametreler yönünden takip edildi.Bulgular: Demografik veriler ve ağrı skorları için Grup K ve Grup f arasında anlamlı far yoktu, ancak ketamin grubunda yan etkiler ve sedasyonda uzama vardı.Sonuç: Ketamin sedasyonda uzamaya neden olurken im uygulandığında ketamin ve fentanilin benzer analjezik etkinliği olduğunu bulduk. Tonsillektomi sonrası erken postoperatif ağrı tedavisinde im fentanil uygulanmasının iyi bir alternatif olacağı kanısındayız.

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Cite This Article

ŞENOĞLU, N., DOĞAN, Z., ÖKSÜZ, H. (2022). Tonsillektomi sonrası erken post-operatif ağrının önlenmesinde fentanil ve ketamin etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması. Erciyes Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1, 27–30. https://ajindex.com/articles/502587

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