Journals / Erciyes Tıp Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 3

Ankilozan spondilitli hastalarda işitme kaybının değerlendirilmesi

Evaluation of hearing loss in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Pages
119–122
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The rate of hearing loss increased in line with the duration of disease.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the rate of hearing loss in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and to analyze whether the rates of hearing loss were different from the control group or not.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A total of 50 AS patients and 34 healthy controls were enrolled into the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:The rate of hearing loss increased in line with the duration of disease.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the rate of hearing loss in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and to analyze whether the rates of hearing loss were different from the control group or not. Materials and Methods: A total of 50 AS patients and 34 healthy controls were enrolled into the study. Physical examinations and disease activity score measurements were performed in patients with AS. Results: The mean age was 32.20 years (18-55) in AS patients and 35.58 (20-50) in the control group. The mean disease dura- tion was 5.27 years (0-22) in patients with AS. Hearing loss was detected in seven (14%) of the AS patients and three (8.8%) of the control patients. In terms of hearing loss, a statistically significant difference was not found between the two groups. Sensorineural hearing loss was the most commonly detected type of hearing loss in the two groups. Hearing loss was present in two (28.5%) of the seven AS patients in whom the duration of disease was more than 10 years. There was no statistically significant correlation between the duration of disease and hearing loss. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between the AS and control groups with respect to hearing loss. The rate of hearing loss increased in line with the duration of disease.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, ankilozan spondilit (AS) olan hastalarda işitme kaybı sıklığını değerlendirmek ve işitme kaybı sıklığının kontrol grubundan farklı olup olmadığını analiz etmekti. Materyal ve Metot: Toplam 50 AS hastası ve 34 sağlıklı kontrol çalışmaya alındı. AS hastalarında fiziksel muayene ve hastalık aktivite skoru ölçümleri yapıldı. Bulgular: Yaş ortalaması AS hastalarında 32.20 yıl (18-55) ve kontrol grubunda 35.58 yıl (20-50) idi. AS hastalarında ortalama hastalık süresi 5.27 yıl (0-22) idi. İşitme kaybı AS hastalarının yedisinde (%14) ve kontrollerin üçünde (%8.8) tespit edildi. İşitme kaybı açısından iki grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı. Sensorinöral işitme kaybı iki grupta işitme kaybının en sık saptanan tipi idi. İşitme kaybı hastalık süresi 10 yıldan fazla olan yedi AS hastasının ikisinde (%28.5) mevcuttu. Hastalık süresi ve işitme kaybı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir korelasyon yoktu. Sonuç: İşitme kaybı açısından AS ve kontrol grupları arasında anlamlı bir fark yoktu. İşitme kaybı sıklığı hastalığın süresi ile paralel olarak arttı.

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Cite This Article

ÇAĞLAYAN, M., OKTAYOĞLU, P., EM, S., GÜR, A., NAS, K., GÜN, R., BOZKURT, M., UÇAR, D. (2022). Ankilozan spondilitli hastalarda işitme kaybının değerlendirilmesi. Erciyes Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 3, 119–122. https://ajindex.com/articles/502372

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